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Climate change projection not good for SI

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Climate change effects on the Mangrove habitat in Isabel Province

BY BEN BILUA

A study carried out by Asian Development Bank founds the Solomon Islands could lose up to 4.7 percent of the Gross Domestic Product by 2100.

The research focuses on the Economics of Climate Change in the Pacific.

It includes modeling of future climate over the Pacific region, assessments of the potential impacts on agriculture, fisheries, tourism, coral reefs, and human health, and predictions of the potential economic impact of climate change for specific sectors and economies under various emissions scenarios.

According to the report, the sea level will rise 1.74 meters meaning agriculture, fisheries and other sectors of the economy will take a severe hit in the face of more extreme temperatures and other climate change-linked events which can lead to economic losses.

The temperature will rise by 2-3 degree Celsius by 2070 meaning there will be a significant decrease in rain-fed agriculture, reduced fish catches, widespread coral bleaching, and falling tourism numbers.

According to the report, the most significant economic losses would be felt in PNG, where climate change impacts could trigger a loss of up to 15.2% of its GDP by 2100. Timor-Leste’s GDP is predicted to drop by up to 10%, followed by Vanuatu at 6.2%, Solomon Islands at 4.7%, Fiji at 4.0%, and Samoa at 3.8%.

Director General of ADB’s Pacific Department, Xianbin Yao says there is a very real possibility that climate change could unravel the significant development achievements that have been made in the Solomon Islands unless tough policy decisions are made.

Work on infrastructure projects in Mala continues

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

WORK on infrastructure projects in Malaita province is ongoing.

The projects on bridges and road upgrade come under component 1 & 2 of the Solomon Islands Road and Aviation Programme (SIRAP) under MID.

Provincial Secretary (PS) acting for Malaita province, Mr David Filia Tuita said work on two bridges in West Kwara’ae are going on.

He said the work is carried out by the Reeve Company.

Tuita said still under component 1, there is a road upgrade in West Kwara’ae carried out by Exodus Trade Development company, and one more bridge to be implemented still within the area.

He said under component 2 of the programme, there will be construction of Su’u and Bira bridges in West Kwaio and two other bridges in north Malaita.

Tuita added that another bridge that needs urgent attention is Anonakinaki bridge in Central Kwara’ae. Saying, MID has informed his office on the bridge and he is waiting for MID to initiate work.

HCC AWAITS $6M FROM GOV’T

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By EDDIE OSIFELO

THE 12 councillors of Honiara City Council (HCC) are still waiting for their $500,000 promised by the Government.

Secretary to Prime Minister, Dr Jimmie Rodgers assured HCC last month that the Government will give half a million each to the 12 wards to implement regular clean-ups in their respective ward ahead of the Pacific Games in November.

The $6 million is part of a total $12.5 million the government had said it will support HCC with.

The other $6.5 million will go towards purchasing garbage trucks and equipment to support the clean-up campaign.

In order to access the money, HCC has to submit the work plans of the 12 councillors to the Government Services Integration Committee (GSIC) to approve it.

HCC is also a member of GSIC.

Rodgers said under the programme, they want to see daily clean-up programmes, at least two hours a day, in the wards by youth groups, women, schools and churches to clean Honiara.

However, Chairman of Naha 3 community, Robert Pisu calls on the government to fastrack the payments because the “message has gone wild in the community”.

He said it is only few months to go before the Pacific Games, therefore, the wards need to start doing the clean-up campaign.

Furthermore, Pisu said rubbishes are piling up at Naha 1.

“We ask the responsible authority to come and collect the rubbishes because it poses health risk to the communities,” he said.

Island Sun understands, HCC City Clerk Justice Denni submitted the work plans of the 12 wards to the Government last week.

However, when the government will response with the payments is still unclear.

Apart from that, the Government agreed to support the HCC enforce its bye laws beginning on May 1.

Rodgers said the legal instruments are there but what is needed is the support for HCC to enforce them.

With the enforcement, the HCC will once again re-enforce the ‘on the spot fine’.

MPGIS to increase funding allocations to provinces

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Premier of Isabel Province, Rhoda Sikalabu

BY BEN BILUA

THE Ministry of Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening will revise the existing funding allocations to respective provinces.

An unconfirmed report states that the ministry will make 15 percent raised to existing funding allocation which respective provinces received from the national government.

It was stated that the move was made following discussion and recommendations during the recent Premiers’workshop held at Gizo last week.

Speaking to Island Sun, the Premier of Isabel Province, Rhoda Sikalabu said she welcomed the proposed review.

She told Island Sun that the proposal will give more leverage to provincial governments to deliver other much-needed services that provinces unabled to deliver due to lack of financial resources.

“I for one welcome this proposal as provinces have contributed very much to the economy of this country but continue to receive a very small portion of the benefits.

“In addition to that, provinces have been struggling to deliver their policies but fail at times due to shortage of funds,” Rhoda said.

He said Isabel province will be the next province that will hugely contribute to the country’s economy from the nickel resources that the central government is pushing to mine.

Rhoda said Isabel Province so as the owner of the resource should be treated fairly when comes to benefit sharing and other benefits.

Electoral Commission to boost its communication and public awareness

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SIEC Chief Electoral Officer, Jasper Highwood Anisi.

By EDDIE OSIFELO

SOLOMON Islands Electoral Commission (SIEC) has invested in communication and public awareness ahead of the elections in April 2024.

SIEC Chief Electoral Officer, Jasper Highwood Anisi confirmed this to media last Thursday.

Anisi said to inform and keep the public informed on these major operations, huge efforts have also been invested into developing communication public campaigns and face to face awareness programmes.

“Voter Registration materials are being produced and will be printed for distribution and to commence the voter awareness campaign prior to the voter registration update.

“Voter awareness and communication launch will be organised soon and media would once again call to be part of the launch,” he said.

Anisi said during this program, they will provide more details on some of t eh pending issues as well as confirmation on some unknown procedures at the moment.

“Things would be clearer,” he added.

Furthermore, Anisi said recruitment of civic and voter registration team is being worked on to begin constituency voter awareness programmes in the constituencies in May-June.

He said registration messages to focus more on their target audience, new registrants, 17 years old, and those who want to update their voter details.

“We will be exhausting all media available to us to give out information including public outreach programmes.

“We will be doing community visit, schools visits and engagement with key stakeholders, media, women, youths and people with disabilities,” he said.

Anisi said at the moment, SIEO has the following communication platforms that will be utilized- Facebook page, Twitter and YouTube Channel, and website.

“We will also use some web apps that will enable voters to check their registration details and as well as follow live on elections results.

“All these platforms will be updated through our Office Facebook page and we encourage all media to follow us to check for more updates,” he said.

Moreover, Anisi said they will be using radio and SMS blasts Talkback shows and live-streamed updates on social media.

Coconut rhinoceros beetle is here to stay: MAL

Coconut Rhinoceros Beetle’s (CRB’s).

BY SAMIE WAIKORI

AUKI

THE Coconut Rhinoceros Beetle (CRB) is now beyond eradication and is here to stay.

This message of a lost hope to rid the country of the pest is uttered by the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAL).

Permanent Secretary of MAL, Mr Lottie Vaesekavea said his ministry is now working on the only measure against the beetle, which is to manage or control it.

In an interview during his recent trip to Auki, he said CRB has spread to almost every island in the country and work to secure the insect not to damage coconuts (palm) is going on.

He said the current status of CRB is beyond eradication and MAL is only working to manage them by reducing their trend in the country.

Vaesekavea said that there is a concept known as “insect family planning” and the concept involved bio-control that affects the breeding capacity of the insects (CRB).

He explained that the concept was put in place and it gears at reducing the breeding number of CRB.

Vaesekavea said the core strengthen of the program was for everyone to participate in it, and this is by restoring coconut as an important income source.

He explained that the program required management or cleaning of coconut farms or plantation to do away with ideal places where CRB could breed.

Vaesekavea said this is the concept and only if people see coconut as an important income source it will apply, if not the beetle will continue to breed.

He said through the restoration of coconut farms or plantation it covers; cleaning, replanting and everyone must bear in mind that MAL cannot do it by themselves, it needs everyone to do it.

Vaesekavea stressed that collective participation of everyone is paramount in this effort to manage CRB and to strengthen coconut industry for market.

Concern raised over persons with mental illness increasing in Honiara

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The roundabout at the Honiara City Council

BY JENNIFER KUSAPA

The increasing number of persons with mental illness roaming the streets of Honiara is being raised once again.

This threat is more pronounced against females – girls and women.

A concerned female Sadlyn Leon proposed to this paper yesterday that relatives and authorities should work together to address this issue.

She person with mental illness is dangerous to people walking the streets of Honiara because some are aggressive.

“We are approaching the big events that are going to happen in the months to come and this issue of mentally-ill is really out of control,” Ms Leon said.

She said most of the persons with mental illness are sleeping along the shops at Point-Cruz and the market area and authorities with the help of relatives should assist to remove them of the streets.

Leon said last week a student was lucky enough to escape a punch from one mentally-ill person along the Point Cruz area. Therefore authorities should quickly address the issue before the big event are happening, Leon said.

TSI welcomes PEC decision to postpone MPs’ entitlement

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TSI Chief Executive Officer, Ruth Liloqula .

By EDDIE OSIFELO

TRANSPARENCY Solomon Islands has welcomed the decision by the Parliamentary Entitlement Commission to postpone the proposal for salary arrears of Members of Parliament to next year.

PEC agreed to this decision on April 1 due to the state of the country’s economy impacted by Covid-19 and the upcoming National General Elections in April 2024.

TSI Chief Executive Officer, Ruth Liloqula said this was a best decision made so far by PEC.

However, she said the justification to consider the proposal at the first place was not warranted.

Liloqula said PEC should not compare remuneration increase of Chief Justice with the MPs.

She said the increase remuneration for Chief Justice is warranted because you cannot pick someone from the street to occupy the position.

“As a Chief Justice, you have to possess higher education qualification, experience in law and work everyday from Monday to Friday.

“Unlike the MPs, the only qualification is you have to be a Solomon Islands citizen and win the election to get into Parliament,” she said.

As such, Liloqula said you cannot compare the Chief Justice with the MPs’ entitlements.

Moreover, the TSI CEO said the Minister of Finance and Treasury and Chairman of Public Accounts Committee should not be part of PEC.

She alleged there is high possibility they could influence the decision of PEC in relation to MPs’ entitlements.

Therefore, she said there should be neutral people in the Commission for transparency and accountability’s sake.

Apart from that, in February this year, Chief Justice Sir Albert Palmer suggested that a “Government Remuneration Tribunal” be set up to deal with salaries and benefits of the Government and the Public Service.

He repeated this proposal in his speech at the opening of the 2023 Legal Year last week.

“I have suggested that a “Government Remuneration Tribunal”, similar to the model in Vanuatu be set up, by legislation, which can be responsible for dealing with the salaries and benefits of all other leaders (including Constitutional Post holders) in the Government and Provincial Governments, and the Public Service, Sir Albert said.

“So, whenever there is a review done on salaries, this body can liaise closely with the “Members of Parliament (Entitlements) Commission”, so that it is considered on a holistic basis and not piecemeal or reactionary,” he added

MP SALARY REVIEW POSTPONED

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PEC moves exercise to June or July due to country’s poor economy

By EDDIE OSIFELO

THE Members of Parliamentary Entitlement Commission will re-look into the salaries of the Members of Parliament in June or July this year.

This came after PEC postponed the proposed outstanding salaries of MPs, since 2017 and 2019, when the Parliamentary Entitlement Regulation comes into effect on April 1.

The decision was made following consultation with Central Bank of Solomon Islands, Inland Revenue Department in the Ministry of Finance and Treasury and other stakeholders.

The reasons for the postponement were due to the states of the country’s economy impacted by Covid-19 and the upcoming National General Elections in April 2024.

However, Secretary of PEC, Derrick Vagi told Island Sun there is a provision in the PER to consider salary any time of the year.

As such, Vagi said PEC will re-consult with stakeholders to re-look into the salaries of MPs.

Chairman of PEC, Johnson Siapu told Tavuli News the Commission is satisfied that all organizations consulted with have provided best information and best facts to conclude, that salary arrears and not increase in 2017 and 2019.

“With that we satisfy, this is the conclusion of this much talked about salaries of MPs,” he said.

Siapu said because of the upcoming NGE in 2024, the Commission does not see this become an issue from now until elections due to covid 19 and current commitment towards Pacific Games.

Furthermore, he said the Government revenue is not stable.

“We have portion of 2023 budget in deficit and state of economy has been reported by CBSI that not good for us to engage in this kind of funds going out.

“It is very fertile and very uncertainty in our current situation,” he added.

The PEC consists of the Chairman and four under members.

The other members are Minister of Finance and Treasury and Chairman of Public Accounts Commission.

5 independent candidates for West Kwara’ae by-election

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By EDDIE OSIFELO

ABOUT five independent candidates have submitted their nomination papers to contest the West Kwara’ae by election in Malaita Province on May 24, 2023.

This came after Governor General Sir David Vunagi appointed the date of election on March 28.

Th commences the 56 days’ timeline leading up to the election day.

Solomon Islands Electoral Commission (SIEC) Operation Team Leader, Joy Manu told media last Thursday the last day of delivery of nomination paper is on April 12.

She said checking of validity and last day of withdrawal is on April 14.

“It closes at 4pm. By 5pm, we have ballot paper draw at Buma station.

“The final notice from Returning Officer along with candidates’ details and nominators details with final voters list for the polling stations will be pinned up at all 29 polling stations for West Kwara’ae,” she said.

Further to that, Manu said they have 29 polling stations and one pre-polling station to take the number of polling stations to 30 for counting.

She said currently the Assistant Returning Officer is doing awareness in communities in West Kwara’ae.

“They received more than 300 applications of Polling Officers at the close of applications last week.

“After shortlisting and have final lists of Polling officers, we have 155 Polling Officers working at the Polling Stations,” she said.

Furthermore, Manu said they also piloting one extra Polling Officer for West Kwara’ae.

“We are trying out for extra officer to help out on ballot paper issuer, assign Presiding Officer,” she added.

Moreover, Manu said counting starts after retrieval of kits of ballot boxes on 25th May.

She said it will still be batch counting that going to take more than a day.

Then, they will have the Transmission of result and gazette.

Manu said the Returning Officer has provisional of declaration of result at count centre, and office to give out final summary of counts for gazetting.

Pearson Simi is the RO for the West Kwara’ae by election.

The seat was left vacant following the death of three term Member of Parliament, Sam Iduri on January 23.

About 8,571 votes have been casted during National General in West Kwara’ae in 2019.

From the total votes casted, there were 13 rejected votes.