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1,667 international arrivals

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Honiara International Airport

The National Statistics Office has recorded a total of 1,667 international arrivals in the second quarter of this year.

The latest International Arrivals bulletin was released on Friday last week.

Government Statistician Douglas Kimi confirmed there was a total of 1,667 in the second quarter, an increase of 59.7 percent compared to the previous quarter.

“’This is an increase of 59.7 percent compared to the previous quarter. But compared to the same quarter a year ago, this is an increase of 124.7 percent.”

Returning residents made up 76.6% of arrivals for the second quarter of 2022.

This was followed by Visitors with 21.6% of arrivals and the remaining 1.8% were Intending residents.

“Visitor arrivals for the second quarter increased by 30.9% to 360 visitors, compared to the first quarter 2022 figure of 275 visitors.

“There was also an increase of 103.4% in visitor arrivals compared to the same quarter in 2021.”

Arrivals by country of residence for the second quarter 2022 showed that Australia (45.8%) recorded the largest group of visitors amongst other country visitors to the Solomon Islands.

Mr Kimi said although there was 165 Australian in the second quarter 2022, this reflected a decrease of 6.3% compared to the first quarter of 2022 figure of 176.

The next largest group of visitors were from Other Asia (13.9%) followed by Japan (13.1%), China (10.8%), United States of America (6.9%), Other Country (3.3%), New Zealand (3.1%), Fiji (1.7%), Other Pacific and Other Europe recording 0.6% respectively and PNG (0.3%).

Meanwhile, visitor arrivals by month showed that April recorded the highest number of arrivals in the second quarter of 2022 with 166 visitors.

This was followed by month of May with a total of 99 visitors and June the least, with 95 visitors.

A significant decline in international arrivals was recorded since restrictions were imposed on International flights by the Solomon Islands Government towards the end of March 2020, as part of the State of Public Emergency (SOPE) response towards preventing Solomon Island residents and citizens from the COVID-19 pandemic.

The SOPE has now been lifted and from July 1, 2022, international flights have slowly resumed.

Men deny instigating November riot

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Police officers tirelessly working to bring the riots under control. PHOTO: Mavis N Podokolo

BY JENNIFER KUSAPA

THREE men accused of being instigators of last year’s November riots have pleaded not guilty to 10 charges against them.

Simon Mannie, John Kwaita and Knoxly Atu, after they entered not guilty pleas, had their case adjourned for the next 14 days for a pre-trial hearing on the matter.

The trio are facing charges of managing unlawful society, one count of sedition, two counts of unlawful assembly and seven count of arson.

Prosecution alleged that between August 1 and November 26, 2021 the trio managed an unlawful society namely Malaita 4 Democracy (M4D), and they are planning to protest against the Prime Minister.

Prosecution said the accused men are leaders and active members of Malaita for Democracy (M4D) and represent Honiara-based Malaitans, and were involved in unlawful planning of unauthorised public assembly that led to the November riot in Honiara.

Prosecution alleged what they planned and instigated has been executed in which the public procession had occurred that resulted in arson, and destruction of business buildings, looting of shops and burning of Kukum Traffic Centre and damage to Naha Police Station.

Public Prosecutor Nickson Tonowane is appearing for the crown on the case.

Forum member countries urged to work together

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PIF Secretary General, Henry Puna.

BY JENNIFER KUSAPA

SECRETARY General of the Pacific Islands Forum has called on Pacific leaders to work together to address challenges encountered.

Speaking at the opening of the Forum Economic Ministers Meeting in Port Vila SG Henry Puna highlighted that everyone is living in a very challenging times and Forum member countries are experiencing the hit of that in terms of their economy.

He told Finance ministers attending the meeting that the challenges fall directly under your responsibilities as Finance and Economic Ministers,

“We all need to work together, to collaborate, and assist our people and grow our economies to ensure that no one is left behind. It is critical that all key stakeholders, including government, private sector, civil society organisations, women’s groups and our young people to work together to collectively address our challenges.

“Our Blue Pacific region faces significant challenges. The ongoing climate change crisis our region faces, and the COVID-19 pandemic has devastated our economies. This is being exacerbated by geo-political tensions such as the Russia-Ukraine war and its impacts on the global economy”, Secretary General Puna said.

Puna said economies remain vulnerable many countries face long term debt sustainability challenges. Our people are threatened by rising cost of living that is affecting their livelihoods and communities. Supply chain disruptions are affecting trade, the operations and profitability of our private sector and the availability of some goods and services. Interest rates are rising, resulting in higher costs of servicing our debts and paying off our mortgages.

“These are issues that you deal with at national level on a daily basis. We are interested to hear your experiences, especially any success stories you may have on how you have addressed these challenges. Sharing experiences, priorities and lessons learnt help strengthen regional cooperation to support economic recovery, resilience and stability in our region”, Puna added.

Meanwhile, former Governor of the Central Bank of Solomon Islands and now the Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat Senior Adviser – Economics Denton Rarawa told Island Sun in Port Vila that that FEMM gathers Finance ministers and as well PS Finance to come together to discuss different issues that affects their countries in terms of the economy.

This meeting the main key issues of discussion is on the 2050 strategy which leaders within the region endorsed in Suva last month during the Forum Leaders meeting, and in this meeting the Forum also took papers to the Finance Ministers on COVID 19 how it affects their countries and what are some of their policy measures or strategies they have taken to recover in terms of the economy.

“As we all know COVID pandemic has disrupted the economy of Forum Members countries and we are looking at how we can assist our members to recover and what are the plans going forward in terms of the future”, Rarawa said.

He said Solomon Islands like any countries in the region also have gone through a lot of challenges in terms of the economy because of the COVID and now the impact of Russia/Ukraine war which is also creating new challenges, and countries will face increase on fuel prices, food and others.

NO DEATHS FROM FLU

NRH CEO Dr George Malefoasi. Photo by GCU

But patients flood hospital, admits Dr Malefoasi

By EDDIE OSIFELO

THE National Referral Hospital did not record any death or admission last week in relation to the flu outbreak (Viral Respiratory Illnesses or VRI).

Patients had flooded the Emergency department, resulting in them sleeping on floor due to overcrowding and lack of beds.

NRH Chief Executive Officer, Dr George Malefoasi told the Public Accounts Committee in Parliament that they have seen a high workload of cases.

“We only have 23 beds, because it shouldn’t be an admission ward, really for screening diagnosis and stabilizing,

“At the moment, we reach high level, with 23 beds can accommodate 40 patients,” he said.

He said if beyond 40 then patients start to sleep on floor.

However, Dr Malefoasi said they get foldable beds and try mobilising some they get.

As of last week, the number of patients dropped to 74 patients, where 49 were respiratory cases.

He said the proportion of Respiratory cases decline but Emergency department still heavy stretch.

He said the fortunate thing, from bed census yesterday, none admitted, no related deaths and admission.

Dr Malefoasi said what they recorded everyone come with mild, moderate but manageable outpatient, while those stabilize can go back home.

Further to that, Ministry of Health and Medical Services Permanent Secretary, Pauline McNeil said the Ministry still working hard ongoing monitoring of the situation.

She said the ministry is also working with Honiara City Council to extend working hours on other clinics to ease pressure on NRH.

“Some logistic supports we need to support them,” she added.

The Minister of Health and Medical Services, Dr Culwick Togamana has already declared an outbreak of the flue in Honiara and Malaita recently.

Kabui: PM has not written any letters

Special Secretary to the Prime Minister Albert Kabui. Photo supplied

By EDDIE OSIFELO

SPECIAL Secretary to Prime Minister, Albert Kabui says Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare has never written a character reference letter for a Dion Kingi Paul, who pleaded guilty in an Australian court this week to stealing by looting.

Paul pleaded admitted to looting wheels during flooding in Queensland, Australia, early this year.

Courier Mail crime reporter, Patrick Billings reported that Paul, a successful businessman, “took advantage of the misery of others” by stealing during Brisbane’s catastrophic floods.

In court, Paul’s lawyer presented a character reference letter purportedly written by Sogavare.

Paul is said to have operated two retail shops in Honiara.

But Kabui told reporters yesterday they are not aware of that person.

He added the PM has not drafted any letter and that he himself has not seen that letter.

“We are looking at legal options to address this issue,” Kabui said.

It was revealed following Sun’s investigation that Paul owns two retail shops in Solomon Islands.

CBSI: Sharp decline in log exports

Dr. Luke Forau, CBSI Governor

By EDDIE OSIFELO

SOLOMON Islands is seeing a sharp decline in its log exports.

The decline began in 2020, and this year saw a huge drop in the volume of log export.

In 2020, log export was 2.34 million cubic metres. In 2021, it dropped to 2.02 million cubic metres. This year, by June, it was 1.6 million cubic metres.

Among many things, this decline has been blamed on the covid-19 pandemic, which saw the closure of international borders.

Central Bank of Solomon Islands (CBSI) Governor, Dr Luke Forau confirmed this when asked by Independent Leader, John Dean Kuku when he appeared before the Public Accounts Committee in Parliament yesterday.

PAC was inquiring into the 2022 Supplementary Appropriation Bill 2022.

Forau said in 2020, the volume of logs declined to 2.344 million cubic metres.

He said in 2021 it was 2.020 million cubic metres.

“We may see continuous decline of the industry. This industry is a key mainstay of the government and the economy as well.

“I am sure the government is aware of this and there is policy put in place to intervene and come up with some alternatives to support us if this logging industry for instance suddenly stops,” he said.

Forau said it will have a severe impact on our economy.

Furthermore, Forau said on other commodities, volume contributes as well because of pandemic, no ship was able to come over to transport our products.

In the meantime, Forau said there is a $900 million deficit on 2022 Appropriation Bill passed in April this year.

He said almost half of it is to be met by donors.

“The other part, we are not privy to the information of the source of funds coming from.

“I know Government has several options to tap to breach the shortfall,” he added.

Moreover, Forau said there is a surplus on the Balance of Payment in 2021, up to June with $187 million deficit.

He said BOP has two components which is the current account and capital account.

“We more interest in current account because export and import featured in because it reflects in foreign reserves.

“I Stress importance to build a strong foreign reserve that rely on export,” he added.

Government to pay Levers $50m in 3 instalments

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By EDDIE OSIFELO

Government will pay Levers Solomon Ltd (LSL) $50 million, as had been ordered by the Court, in three instalments.

Permanent secretary to the Ministry of Finance, McKinnie Dentana told the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) this in parliament yesterday.

PAC is scrutinising the 2022 Supplementary Appropriation Bill 2022.

When asked by Independent Leader, John Dean Kuku, PS Dentana said he had made a sworn statement that government will make three instalments.

He said government will make the first payment this year and complete the final instalment next year.

Furthermore, Dentana said whatever the decision of the court against the government, it will still pay as it is not a business.

He said the only question is the policy, but there is room for appropriation.

Lawyers acting for LSL had issued the High Court Order as well as an Order for the eviction of police from the Hell’s Point land east of Henderson Airport.

The Court eviction order was of immediate effect and lapsed on November 16 last year, documents show.

These High Court orders relate to a case between Levers Solomon Ltd and the Solomon Islands Government.

It dates back to August 14, 2017, according to the papers.

The initial order gave the Government until October 31, 2017 to settle the $50 million.

Attorney General was named the Enforcement Debtor on behalf of the Government in the current Orders, the papers show.

Documents for $300K case not prepared.

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BY JENNIFER KUSAPA

THE pre-trial conference in the case of a police officer alleged to have stolen more than $300,000 exhibit money at the Rove exhibit facility was delayed to August 24.

The defendant Makasi Dolaiano was alleged to have taken One Link Pacifica’s money that supposed to be kept as exhibit to one-link money cases that were dealt before the court.

The Pre-trial on the case was supposed to have been conducted yesterday however, the PTC documents were not prepared prior to the appearance yesterday.

It is alleged the said officer was the exhibit officer at that time, and was responsible for looking after the facility when the $300k exhibit money went missing in October of 2020.

Investigation was conducted and he was charged for the offence.

He is currently on bail awaiting his case to be dealt with by the court.

Office of the Director Public Prosecution appears on behalf of the Crown.

What is in the Malaita log of claims

Premier Daniel Suidani (left) hands over the log of claim to PS Stanley Dick Pirione (middle) and PS Peter Mae (right).

BY SAMIE WAIKORI

AUKI

MALAITA Provincial Government has handed over the provincial’s “log of claim” to the national government during the province’s 39th Second Appointed Day celebration on Monday this week in Auki.

The log of claim was received on behalf of national government by PS MPGIS, Mr Stanley Dick Pirione and colleague PS for MTGPEA with 28 days given for national government to respond to the claims.

Below are the 15 points raised in the log of claim:

Point 1

That the National government set out an agreed time table for the implementation of PART 4 SECTION 1(a) of the TPA. This is the part that deals with Autonomy to Malaita and Guadalcanal provinces.

This should include enacting an Act of Parliament that sets out major key activities with schedule timeframes and budgetary provisions that would lead to achieving autonomy for Malaita and Guadalcanal provinces.

The current pursue under the federal system has so far been cumbersome and seems to be a tool for convenience to politicians and many of the political governments to date.

Any set ups going forward must include representatives from the Malaita provincial government and other provincial governments.

Point 2

That similarly Malaita Provincial Government (MPG) would like to see same step taken in point number one be taken under an Act of Parliament to facilitate SECTION 2(b) (c) & (d) of the Townsville Peace Agreement that would result in the amendments to the SINPF Act and the setting up of a Malaita Province Provident Fund.

Point 3

That to facilitate the implementation of Part 4 of the TPA, the government should reach out to the UNSC requesting an urgent dispatch of a team to consult with all relevant stakeholders in Solomon Islands and particularly those “countries in the region” to objectively assess the implementation of the Agreement with special attention to PART 4 being Political and Socio-economic issues, identifying causes of non-implementation of agree measures and recommending measures to ensure implementation.

That the team report back o the UN Security Council on analysis and recommendations for implementation of the Agreement so as to address fundamental social and economic issues to ensure peace and stability in Solomon Islands.

Point 4

That until laws to safeguard our natural resource; be it forest, minerals, sea resources, indigenous business interests and cyber security are properly engineered to safeguard the interest of the indigenous people of Solomon Islands and passed by the National Parliament of Solomon Islands.

The National Government for the time being should respect the development principles of the MARA government as enshrined in the Malaita Provincial Government Auki Communiqué.

The communiqué is a principle document that provides guidance to the MARA government in advancing major state sponsored and or donor funded developments in Malaita province.

In this regard MPG would like to see that the national government informs PRC to cease its bullying tactics of channeling funding to individual and selected Malaita MPs in defiance of the Auki Malaita Communiqué. This is seen in the case for East Malaita Mini Hospital and Fataleka and Baegu Asifola constituencies’ road works.

Point 5

That the national Government immediately review and effectively implement the revenue sharing policy that has been in discussion for sometimes by the various government ministries including your ministry, MPGIS.

It seems that this issue has been lacking enthusiasm from the National Government and thus its implementation has been prolonged to date.

Should there be reasons as to why it has taken so long, such reasons must be communicated to the provincial governments to avoid unnecessary negative judgments from the provincial governments and or other relevant partners.

Point 6

That in line with the precedent already set by the National Government through the Ministry of Lands, Housing and Survey to return all lands held under the Commissioner of Lands to Makira Ulawa provincial Government.

MPG would also like the National Government to do the same for MPG and return all lands under the Commissioner of Lands to the MPG to be held on behalf of the Malaita Provincial Assembly.

Point 7

That the National Government transfers the provision for road maintenances in the provinces with budgetary allocations to MPG and other provinces.

This should include payment of a fleet of machinery and the expansion of the provincial works division. So many times the image and reputation of the provincial government and the government for that matter have been unnecessary tarnish when provincial roads are in bad state.

This we believe is due to the contracting our process that includes tendering and other intermediary requirements which are very time consuming and prone to political influence and corruption. It is our strongest opinion that the best way to deal with this in a timely manner is to help the province to have its own machinery.

If the government through the MID can purchase a ship for Temotu Province to help with their transportation, we see no reason why the government cannot do similar arrangements for road machineries for Malaita province.

After all these are all transport related issues and national government would be seen as acting in a bias manner if is not consistent with its approach when dealing with transportation issues in the provinces.     

Point 8

That the National Government reverses the decision of the National Steering Committee of the Solomon Islands Road and Aviation Project (SIRAP) to suspend indefinitely the Malaita Sealed Roads component of the World Bank project as recorded in the SIRAP End October 2021 Report.

This unfair decision cannot be accepted since there has not yet been any tendering for this component and that the decision by the committee is premature and seems to pre-empt that it will be a Chinese company that will ended winning any future bids.

Point 9

That there be a policy and legislative arrangement put in place in terms of revenue that is generated from the tuna stocks that caught within provincial boundaries.

The definition of provincial territorial waters or the benefit from the sea resources must be aligned with the provincial boundaries and not the old definition of provincial territorial waters.

So far tuna fishing has been conducted within the waters of the provincial boundaries without any direct benefits from such activities.

We noted that other Pacific Island countries have arrangements whereby revenue generated from tuna catches within their provincial boundaries are directly shared with the national or central government.

If other Pacific Island countries can do this and has been beneficial to their provincial or second tier governments, we see no reasons why such arrangements cannot be devised in the case of Solomon Islands.

Similar arrangements should be put in place for the bech-der-mer industry. This industry should be put under the reserve business activities for domestic investors.

Point 10

That MPG also share with other provincial governments, indigenous bodies, NGOs, faith based organizations and other civil society groups our opposition to the extension of parliament via the strategy of suspending section 73(3) of the constitution.

We strongly hold that under our representative government system, the principle of responsible government is a corner stone to this system of government.

Therefore DCGA must be responsible and adhere to the call from people it represents not to go ahead with the proposal.

The arguments backing the concept that the government has already been mandated through the process of elections failed to go further in investigating how the much promoted mandate mantra came about.

In any case people were willing to give their consent to mandate the elected leaders based on issues discussed during the campaigning time that leads to elections.

In other words, people gave their consent through their votes based on the issue discussed leading up to the election.

In this regard we strongly believe no single member that is currently serving under the DCGA government have ever talked about the issue of extending the life of parliament for any extra year during their campaign in the last election.

Point 11

That MPG called on the National Government to acknowledge that the suspension of the former MPG Provincial Secretary was wrongfully done and that this was a case of the law has been wrongfully and inappropriate applied.

MPG believes that the manner in which he was treated was unfair and that there could be elements of political interference in the case against him.

It is our understanding that all the allegations that were laid against him have been dropped since they hold no grounds whatsoever.

Fredrick Fa’abasua is our best performing Provincial Secretary who has provided the province with the necessary and sound financial, managerial and leadership ability that saw MPG performing exceptionally well within the family of provinces and in comparison to previous Malaita provincial governments.

Point 12

That for national security, peace and unity, MPG strongly calls on the national government to annul and revoke the recently signed security deal with the PRC.

MPG believes the current security arrangements with Australia are rigorous enough to cater for both our domestic and international security needs.

Thus, there is no need for any further security arrangements with PRC. In fact this has been proven to be the case in the recent turmoil in Honiara.

Additionally, MPG strongly of the opinion that the domestic emphasis of the security agreement with PRC is a direct threat to the people of Malaita province. We can always look to history for prove on this point.

Point 13

That for purpose of transparency, accountability and good governance, the national government must provide copies of the numerous MOUs it has signed with PRC or any donor partners for that matter to the provinces.

It has been challenging for Malaita province and other provinces to get clear understanding on what areas are covered under the MOUs and how the provinces should prepare themselves to deal with developments envisage under the signed MOUs.

This is considering the continue view uphold by the National Government that the provincial government is an agent of the national government.

It would therefore be more than prudent that as an agent the province be informed effectively of the MOUs and have access to them.

Point 14

That the national government deals with visa entry requirements of project officials that participate in the USAID SCALE project in a timely manner and without unnecessary bureaucrat red tape.

This should also apply to senior government officials including those at the PS level that from time to time request leave from their superiors in Honiara to involve and take part in the activities of the USAID SCALE project in Auki, Malaita province.

We have been reliably informed of unnecessary delays and outright refusal by government officials to facilitate entry permits and leaves to personnel that are engage in activities implemented under the USAID SCALE project in Malaita province.

To advance this the province would like to see a dedicated official be put into contract with the province to inform the province of who is coming under the project and the status of their entry applications.

Point 15

That the national government must without delay agree on the terms of the National Transport Core Initiative Project that the Prime Minister have been highlighting in his speeches.

Our understanding is that the National Transport Core Initiative Project is currently with the Minister of National Planning and Development Coordination without much discussion and action by the government.

Malaita province being a province that will benefit immensely under this project is concern that the national government’s focus on this important national project has been weakened by other interests or maybe is unnecessarily stifled by the government and other political interest.

The national government must work closely with the donors that were identified in the preliminary discussions under this project which we believe to have been the US, Australia, Japan and New Zealand.

Better still there should be an MOU with the provinces that are earmarked to benefit under this project to ensure the provinces are kept inform of the progress of this very important national project.

$544M LOAN FOR TOWERS

First 38, of 163, to be completed before PG23

By EDDIE OSIFELO

GOVERNMENT yesterday confirmed it will obtain a loan of US$66 million ($544.3 million) from China to fund 163 telecommunication towers it plans to build across the country.

“It’s a concessional loan to be repaid at 1 per cent per annum for a 20-year period,” Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Finance McKinnie Dentana told reporters.

“Exim Bank of China will provide the loan,” Dentana added.

Chinese telecommunication giant Huawei will build the towers.

Government, through the Solomon Islands National Broadband Infrastructure Project (SINBIP), signed the contracting agreement this week with Huawei and China Harbour.

Dentana said the Government expects to complete the first 38 towers before the Pacific Games in Honiara in November 2023.

“The government plans to establish the towers close to schools and clinics and outer islands not connected to Solomon Telekom and Bmobile connections for accessibility,” Dentana said.

He said this is one of the priority projects for the National Government and consists of not only DCGA policy statements but also in line with Solomon Islands National Infrastructure Plan, the National ICT policy and Solomon Islands National Development Strategy (2016-2035).

He said work on the SINBIP project started in 2019 when the submission of a feasibility study in the project was received by the government.

“After government endorsed project in 2019, a steering committee was set up consisting of officials from within the government relevant ministries to review the feasibility study as advised by the government.

“In connection to this direction, team of local and external expertise have been engaged,” he said.

Dentana said as a result the steering committee contracted a private consulting firm from New Zealand with both financial and technical study to assess the project.

He said at the same time a local consultant was engaged to do the same assessment as well.

“The consultant recognition found both financial and viable compatible with existing telecommunication infrastructures in the country,” he said.

Furthermore, Dentana said the independent review of the project shows it would generate sufficient revenue for the government to fully repay both the principal and interest costs within the loan period.

He confirmed the proposed tower infrastructures are important part of telecommunication infrastructures assets.

“As such, government plans to create a company as owner of the infrastructure on behalf of the government.”

He said in terms of operation of the project, a committee is currently discussing with Solomon Islands Telekom Ltd as the key operator partner.

He also confirms system will be connected to STCL core network throughout the company.

“In this regard the project will resolve in further expansion of this STCL network.

“This will provide better communication network throughout the country,” he said.

Moreover, he said the proposed arrangement will also provide clear legal playing field to other operators like Bmobile company services throughout the country.

Dentana said although the Government has already signed the contract for the construction and supply of equipment, the next step will be subjected to formal operational arrangement or aggregate to Solomon Telekom and all the final funding arrangement with the Exim Bank of China.