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Untold stories

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Out on duty - Two RSIPF officers on duty last night along the Point Cruz CBD during the first night of the mock curfew Photo Peter Zoleveke II

-Government’s state of emergency playing into hands of employers, also exposing evil deeds

-Indigenous employees fall victim

By Alfred Sasako

THE State of Emergency, declared by the Government on Friday, March 27 in the fight to keep the deadly COVID-19 at bay appears to be working against Solomon Islands indigenous workers in a number of industries.

The State of Emergency has since been extended by four months with the introduction of new emergency measures, including a nine-hour nightly curfew starting at 8pm last night.

Police will set up roadblocks between Alligator Creek and Poha River – the area declared as emergency zone under the state of emergency. Those who defy the curfew face a $10, 000-fine or a five-year jail term

But these measures are having a toll on the very people they were set out to protect.

Many who have been made redundant because of the COVID-19-induced state of emergency orders told Island Sun their employers never gave them a penny when they told us “we were being laid off.”

Tourism-related industries such as hotels and restaurants are the hardest hit.

One large hotel stood down almost 200 workers, but under-reported the figure on the number of workers it had stood down.

“We are in a very bad situation,” one redundant worker told Island Sun earlier this week.

“They told us almost on the spot that due to the COVID-19 measures introduced by the government, the company was not in a position to keep us. That is fine. We understand that, but they should at least pay us some money, because these are big companies.

“In our case, they did not,” one redundant worker told Island Sun earlier this week.

“We have families. What they did to us is inhumane and immoral. These companies should be made to fulfill their social responsibilities to their staff,” she said.

“Some of us actually asked if we could take our annual leave so that at least we can have some money to live on. That request too was refused,” the worker said.

One other worker said she was paid for the four days of work before she was told she was being stood down.

“But when I checked my bank, the $300 or so paid into my account had been deducted to cover my loan repayment. I had thought the banks were putting loan repayment on hold until the state of emergency was over. Now I know it is not true,” she said.

Another worker who was made redundant last week said her employer had not even paid her anything when she was told she was being stood down. While trying to withdraw her savings from the National Provident Fund (NPF) under the government waiver, she found out she had only $800 in her NPF account.

“My employer has been deducting NPF contributions from my pay since 2012 when I started. Now it seems he has not been making payments on my behalf to the NPF,” she said.

It was reported that The NPF planned to audit companies along the Kukum Highway to White River. It is not clear whether the planned audit has begun.

Quarantine sites to go empty this Sunday

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BY MAVIS NISHIMURA PODOKOLO  

ALL quarantine sites are expected to be empty this Sunday 12th April as people quarantined will be discharged this weekend due to “no coronavirus-19 (covid-19) detected”.

Speaking to Island Sun News Minister for Health and Medical Services Dickson Mua said about 40-plus individuals will be discharged this weekend and will leave the quarantined sites empty as of Sunday 12th April.

Mua said the last of self and home quarantined people remain at six, these are hospital staff and at low risk and will be completing their quarantine period on April 11, 2020.

“With regards to the number of persons at institutional quarantine facilities, there are currently 39 and the last persons would be graduating from these quarantine facilities on the 10th of April 2020- Friday this week.

“Along this line, I would like to convey my appreciation to all those who have been quarantined either at home or at the quarantine facilities for their patience and perseverance in completing the 14 days.

“To all those who have been quarantine either at home or at the quarantine facilities for their patience and perseverance in completing the 14 days,” he said.

Mua on this note assured the public people who had been placed in quarantine was not because they were sick but because there was a risk they had been exposed to the virus while travelling through affected countries.

He said despite the quarantine sites go empty payments of rental will still be done as it was formally agreed between the landlords and the Solomon Islands government.

The secured institutional quarantine facilities used for purposes of quarantining people for 14 days upon arrival are Vimo apartments and GBR at Henderson and National Hosting Authority (NHA) at Telekom Recreational center at Panatina.

Financial Institutions in SI are not essential services: Kuma

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Central Bank of Solomon Islands. Photo by CBSI

By EDDIE OSIFELO

BANKS including Central Bank are not part of essential services.

Minister of Finance and Treasury, Harry Kuma explained this in Parliament on Tuesday following point raised those financial institutions to be essential services during pandemic situation.

Kuma said banks including Central Bank play a vital role in a country’s financial exchange system (i.e. payments and receipts).

“They form one of the pillars to the functioning of an economy through facilitation of financial payments and receipts.

“Without this, there will be no movement of goods and services, let alone payments for the salaries/wages of those working staff in the essential services,” he said.

Kuma said in an extended lockdown it simply means that most of these financial transactions will not happen, for example replenishment of ATMs, clearing of cheques, international payments etc.

He said replenishment of ATMs will require cash from CBSI.

“This also means that the flow of cash may be limited,” he said.

Kuma said the movement of goods and services will only occur if the financial exchange is in place.

He said other jurisdictions, for example New Zealand, regards Financial Institutions as essential services.

“I believe that under the current circumstances the essential nature of FIs services being considered by the government in an emergency lockdown situation.

“In the long run, it will be important to amend the Essential Services Act with the view to include FIs as essential service,” he said.

Govt approves fiscal and economic consolidation strategy: Kuma

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Minister Hurry Kuma

By EDDIE OSIFELO

THE Government has approved a targeted fiscal and economic consolidation strategy to cope with the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on Solomon Islands.

Fiscal policy measures thus far have focussed on additional spending to support COVID-19 preparedness and containment efforts.

Minister of Finance and Treasury, Harry Kuma told Parliament on Tuesday that immediately after the Strategy was approved by cabinet, MoFT has imposed the following measures under the general orders vested in the Minister and Permanent Secretary of Finance under Part 3 sections 7 and 9 of the Public Financial Management Act 2003.

He said that focusses on the management of Public Finance and in consistent to the Prime Minister’s power under the Emergency Powers Act Regulation recent gazetted by the Governor General.

These measures include:

  1. Prioritization fixed and mandatory expenditures and COVID-19 related spending pressures, and other priority commitments approved by cabinet;
  2. Stop and defer all discretionary and non-essential expenditures;
  3. Reprioritization or reallocation of the 2020 budget to fund additional COVID-19 emergency pressures and
  4. Other payments from now on will be deferred and payments relating to the broad categories below will not be entertained until further notice.
  5. Training – local and overseas
  6. Stationeries and toners
  7. Printing of documents and
  8. Purchases of laptops and desktops

Minister Kuma said the execution of these measures will be difficult and challenging for all ministries in the management and implementation of programmes within respective budgets.

“However, Solomon Islands is already in a state of public emergency and our greatest priority now must be refocussed to protect and minimise the COVID-19 impact on health, social and economic security of the people of Solomon Islands,” he said.

Reinstate Dr Claude Posala: Wale

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Opposition Leader Matthew C Wale.

THE Leader of Opposition, Matthew Wale describes the sacking of Dr Claude Posala, Head of the Eye Department at NRH by the government as ill-considered and a decision based on bad judgment.

Mr Wale said “Solomon Islands needs all the qualified professionals it has in the country to be harnessed to the fight against covid-19. Unless a health professional has committed an offence so grievous that would negatively impact the effectiveness of the fight against covid-19, he or she should not be removed.

“In this case, it appears Dr Posala has been summarily dismissed for the slightest error in posts he made on Facebook,” the Opposition Leader adds.

Wale stressed that merely posting an internal memo from the PS Health cannot be grievous enough to warrant removal.

“Although the memo was an internal memo, no damage is done in making it public. There is a place for transparency around these kinds of internal directions that is healthy and must be encouraged.”

Posala is the President of the SI Medical Association and should be accorded some understanding to allow him the space to advocate for his members’ interests.

“What benefit is gained by dismissing a frontline health professional? What cost was incurred from the Facebook post?” Wale asks.

“In weighing the benefits in retaining Dr Posala in the healthcare system at this time against the loss from his removal, surely our need to retain him should totally outweigh any wrongs he committed in his Facebook posts.”

Wale said, “I pray that common sense prevails in this case, and all matters given their due proportionate weight.”

Further, Wale added, “Regulation 26 of the Emergency Powers (COVID19) Regulations 2020 is a potential obstacle to the free flow of information from frontline experience to decision makers.

“Frontline professionals should be allowed free speech so we know what issues they are facing and must be addressed. To ban their free speech may result in lives lost, if the virus gets here,” says Wale.

Wale therefore calls on the Prime Minister to immediately reinstate Dr Posala, and to review Regulation 26 to exempt frontline professionals from the media gag.

–OPPOSITION PRESS

Covid-19 window

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Open international sea access in Renbel province concerns public

BY PETER ZOLEVEKE II

THE open sea traffic in Rennell and Bellona province is worrying citizens, who are calling for national government to act.

While Solomon Islands is in a state of emergency as a pre-emptive measure against any possible entry by covid-19, the Bauxite mining operation in Rennell is in full swing.

Last week, a bulk carrier, MV Expert, arrived in Rennell to ship out bauxite. It had just been reportedly cleared by Customs and Health in Noro.

It reportedly arrived on March 29 in Noro, three days later it was on its way to Rennell. Why it did not undergo the compulsory 14-day quarantine is anybody’s guess.

However, a senior official in the Customs and Excise Office speaking to Island Sun in anonymity earlier this week, said otherwise, refuting reports that the ship had been given special treatment and was allowed to bypass quarantine.

“The mining vessel have been checked thoroughly, by health, customs and immigration officials in Noro. The ship spent three weeks (a week extra of the 14days quarantine) and met the standard required for quarantine purposes before it was approved to travel to the province. There are NO signs of COVID-19 symptoms on the crew members, upon its traveling date on March 29th.

“We maintained our strict monitoring strategy of vessels movements making sure they met formalities before granting passage.”

The Comptroller of Customs, Mr Jim Sutton, declined to comment however referring the paper’s enquiry to the permanent secretary of the Finance Ministry.

The PS of Finance did not respond to enquiries, there was no answer to calls made to his office.

Minister for Health Dickson Mua, in an interview on Tuesday this week, stressed that his officials in Noro have stepped up their routine checks on vessels.

“At the moment I’m yet to get an update regarding from my Permanent Secretary. However, from what I know officials there are doing their job effectively. Some of the ships spent more than the required 14 days quarantine,” Minister Mua said.

He adds that ships coming are complying with the Maritime regulations meeting its standard.

Member of Parliament for Rennell and Bellona, Tautai Agikimu’a Kaituu told Parliament on Tuesday this week that his people “want to cut the rope of the ship”.

People in Rennell are preventing crews of a foreign steamer to enter their land for fear of contacting coronavirus (COVID-19) because they have not undergone 14-day quarantine, he alluded.

Mr Kaituu later posted on Facebook that the ship arrived at Noro Port, Western province on March 29 and three days later travelled to Rennell.

Further to that, Kaituu commented that the crews would not only endanger only Renbellonese but the three quarter of the 500-plus mining employees who are from other parts of the country.

Meanwhile, Solomon Islands’ corruption watchdog, Transparency Solomon Islands on Wednesday this week voiced its concern on the MV Expert incident, questioning why government granted the ship special treatment in being allowed to skip 14-day quarantine.

Members of public taking to social media also voice their concerns, many saying that such complacency by government compromises the country’s preparedness against covid-19.

Earlier this week, a chief of Lau/Mbaelelea, who has relatives working in the mining operations in Rennell, voiced his concerns to the paper, saying, “Is the national government allowing this at such crucial time of the COVID-19 pandemic or the provincial government?

“I call on responsible authorities to investigate the ship and its crew members. It’s not safe, putting the country at risk especially the people of the province with a small population,” Chief Galorick Iroto stressed.

It is understood that this is the second bulk carrier to arrive in Rennell since the covid-19 pandemic began early this year.

The first had brought in Solomon Islands’ first four covid-19 suspects, who were later cleared when their samples were tested negative in Melbourne, Australia.

It is understood the Bauxite mining in Rennell pays zero tax to the government.

Clinicians demoralised over doctor axed by government

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Dr Claude Posala. Photo courtesy: Soundcloud.com

BY MAVIS NISHIMURA PODOKOLO

CLINICIANS working at the National Referral Hospital have voiced they are demoralised following the termination of Dr Claude Posala, one of the country’s leading medical doctors and frontliners.

Government’s wild action has reportedly left the unity and teamwork preparedness to stop Coronavirus-19 (covid-19) entering the country at stake

According to the country’s Consultant Physician of the Internal Medicine Department and leader for covid-19 Isolation and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) ward Dr Jones Gabu’s post in social media, in emergency situations like this covid-19 preparedness, clinical services need all hands-on deck.

“All we have now are demoralised teams of clinicians. In emergency situation like this covid-19 preparedness, we in clinical service need all hands-on deck.

“Team spirit was what made us move in preparation. Sitting long hours brain storming and tasking and patching gaps just to make sure our people and ourselves are prepare for covid-19.

“The last few weeks and months, the momentum of teamwork can be seen in our team of clinicians. We fought fatigue to attend meetings and then plan and draw up guidelines, SOPs, Action cards etc,” said Mr Gabu.

He said creation of teams of clinicians for the covid-19 Isolation and ICU was the excited part and all these teams have their special names.

“All of us the clinicians and nurses and other front liners knew well of the risks we are taking in COVID-19, however the team spirit was what energise us to face the unknown together. Because we believe in team spirit.

“This is the spirit in team work we need as front liners. All hands-on deck. We encouraged each other to be positive in all thing. We emphasise positivity and no negativity.

“Today (Wednesday 8th April) our hearts sank, the motivation and the spirit of enthusiasm was gone. Written on our faces was sadness as if one of ours passed away.


“Some of us fought back tears as we find it difficult to grip the truth that Dr Claude Posala was terminated for raising the issue of allowances on COVID-19. May be there are outstanding issues, for now we can only speculate.

“We acknowledge the correction given to him when summoned. MHMS is our mother. She will protect us and help correct us.

“Sad reality is our mother MHMS failed us. The decision to terminate Dr Claude Posala was made without foresight. The team spirit crushed.

“All we have now are demoralized teams of clinicians. Unity and teamwork for COVID-19 is at stake,” said Gabu.

Claude Posala in response to the comments made via social media urged country men and women to not resort to hate and inflammatory remarks following his sacking.

“The authorities have acted within the bounds of the emergency regulations. I accept it. I do not hold any grudges or such as I never any ulterior motives to whatever I post. God Bless Solomon Islands,” said Posala.

Meanwhile, according to the termination letter of Posala’s employment in the Solomon Islands Public Service it stated he was terminated under the Emergency Power (COVID19) regulations 2020 (“the Regulations”).

The letter stressed that he was terminated under the regulation 26 of the regulations and note the following actions on his part.

“(a) Various posts on Facebook on certain government actions;(b) Posting false information on Facebook;(b) posting internal Government documents on Facebook in particular, the MHMS Permanent Secretary’s internal memo dated 31st March 2020.”

Government urged to reconsider PG2023

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Leader of Opposition Mathew Wale. Picture Supplied

BY PETER ZOLEVEKE II

THE Leader of Opposition and Member of Parliament for Aoke/Langalanga, Honorable Matthew Wale has called on the national government to reconsider hosting the 2023 Pacific Games in Honiara.

The Leader of Opposition made the comments during his debate speech in Parliament on Tuesday 7th April, during the motion to extend the country’s State of Emergency.

Hon. Wale suggested that the government should start considering postponing the Pacific Games 2023, as the country takes preventive cautionary measures to stand against the spreading COVID-19.

Mr. Wale further stressed that donor funded projects, especially for the infrastructure for the games, may not be feasible as it involves mobility and labour.

“Some preemptive planning must now commence to consider postponement of the games,” Hon. Wale told Parliament.

“It is important to note that the spread of the coronavirus from China to other countries followed Chinese workers returning to those countries to work. We must learn from that experience.

Mr. Wale further cautioned that the country’s national security and public health safety cannot be compromised even for the games.

“The Pacific games construction project may be affected by this, if it will require Chinese workers. Government must not take the risk of importing covid-19 through foreign workers,” he added.

On the same note, Minister of Finance & Treasury, Harry Kuma also stated that the country’s restriction measures will also delay donor support in terms of Sol2023 facilities project.

“The restraint measures against COVID-19 are likely to dampen domestic consumption and delay donor supported infrastructure projects such as Tina Hydro and the 2023 Pacific Games facilities,” Mr Kuma said.

The government’s Sol2023 National Hosting Authority recently also admitted the COVID-19 Pandemic is undoubtedly a drawback on the PG2023 preparations.

Despite the Opposition Leaders call to consider postponing the regional sporting event, Pacific Games Council Chief Executive Officer Mr Andrew Minogue, last month told SunSPORTS, Solomon Islands will have enough time for preparations to host the 2023 Pacific Games.

Mr. Minogue who met with the Sol2023 NHA Executive last month revealed they are working on forming a Games Organizing Committee that will be completed in the coming months.

“While work on forming the committee is on progress, progress on the constructions of facilities for the games, on the other hand, is likely to be delayed with most countries around the world imposing international travel bans to “infected countries”.

“COVID-19 will undoubtedly slow things down, but at this point there is time to manage those things because if eventually it will slow down before 2023,” Minogue said.

Employees of tourism industry and Soltuna to be laid off

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Soltuna cannery at Noro in Western province. Photo courtesy: Tri Marine

By EDDIE OSIFELO

A growing number of employees in the tourism and fisheries sectors are being laid off as the impacts of the global covid-19 pandemic grips Solomon Islands’ economy.

Soltuna company, which employed 1000-plus workers at its cannery in Noro, Western Province is expected to cut down on its workers soon.

Most of the employees at Noro are females compared to males.

Speaking in Parliament on the motion to extend the State of Public Emergency to four month on Tuesday, Minister of Finance and Treasury, Harr Kuma said fisheries exports, mostly tuna exported to Italy, also indicated a declined trend from the end of the 1st quarter and onwards.

Kuma said prices are likely to fall by 5%.

He said this will severely affect the operation of Soltuna and the employment of mainly women and girls in Noro.

In addition, Kuma said with current travel restrictions, tourism has practically disappeared.

He said tourism industry is likely to continue to loss business and employee laid off in the coming months.

Furthermore, Kuma said the restraint measures against COVID-19 are likely to dampen domestic consumption and delay donor supported infrastructure projects such as Tina Hydro and the 2023 Pacific Games stadium in Honiara.

Moreover, Kuma said under the recent assessment by International Monetary Fund, logging exports, our main export and major source of government revenue, has slowed down during February to April is likely to reduce further by July 2020.

He said the industry is highly dependent on demand from Asia, in particular China.

“The strong decline in economic activity in China during the first quarter has worsened the slowdown in already weakening logging sector,” he said.

The Minister of Finance said oil price is likely to drop significantly in 2020.

“As an oil consumer we will benefit from lower fuel price and lower import bill of fuel.

“The down side however, is that Government revenue from oil will also fall,” he said.

Despite these backdrops and challenges, Kuma wish to encourage businesses to keep going, and the rural populous to continue to plough and farm the land.

He said the government is determined and has mobilised domestic and external resources to prepare the country, limiting the financial and economic fallout of COVID-19 on our domestic economy.

Government urges ship operators to comply with maritime safety laws

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27 lives were lost on the MV Taimareho in April 2020 when the ship sailed through rough weather.

THE Government is calling on ship operators to comply with Maritime Safety Laws of the country.

The call was made as the Government launched two separate investigations into the recent sea accident involving the MV Taimareho which has resulted in 27 passengers washed overboard when the vessel encountered rough seas triggered by cyclone Harold Thursday last week.

Bodies of seven of the missing passengers have been recovered during the week while a search mission for the remaining 20 bodies are ongoing.

A statement from the Office of the Prime Minister today said the first investigation comprises a two-part investigation by the Solomon Islands Maritime Safety Administration (SIMSA).

The first part has already commenced – the preliminary investigation into the tragic incident in which the 27 passengers were washed overboard from MV Taimareho on the night of 2 April 2020. A Marine Investigation Officer has been appointed by the Director of SIMSA in accordance with the Shipping Act 1998, and Shipping (Marine Inquiries and Investigations) Regulations 2011.

The second part involves the Commissioning of a ‘Board of Marine Inquiry’ by the Minister under the Act to conduct a formal enquiry into the incident.  The Board of Marine Inquiry will commence its work following the appointment by the Minister of its Chairperson and two members.

The second investigation is a criminal investigation commissioned by the Commissioner of Police as a result of suspicious deaths. This will involve interviews of passengers, crews, shipping company and other persons or bodies of interest to establish facts resulting in suspicious deaths.

These investigations will look at the legality of certain actions or decisions taken or not taken leading to the ship departing Honiara on the night of 2nd April including the incident and post-incident activities. The findings and recommendations of these investigations will be presented to the relevant authorities.

These two investigations will provide adequate assurance into the cause of the incident. The government does not intend to do a Commission of Inquiry simply because a proper mechanism to investigate maritime accidents already exist in law, is already executed and will accomplish a comprehensive assessment that will be completed within a much shorter timeframe. Together with the Police investigations the outcomes of these investigations could result in charges being laid.

By contrast, and based on previous Commissions of Inquiries, a Commission of Inquiry is a very lengthy and costly process that could take a few years to complete which will not enable families affected by this tragedy to have closure for a long time.

As the two levels of inquiries proceed, the government is very aware that 27 of our citizens may have all lost their lives in this tragic incident and their families and relatives are suffering.

“Ship operators and captains must not break the Maritime Laws of the country when implementing government policy. These laws govern how ships operate for safety and security of passengers. They cannot break the law to implement government policy,” the OPMC Statement said.

The government is aware and appreciative that shipping operators are responding positively to implementing the government policy decision to assist our people to relocate to their home provinces as a result of our COVID-19 measures.

A lot of commentary has been carried by the papers and social media platforms regarding the search and rescue operations following the tragedy.

Meanwhile, the government has set up a humanitarian committee coordinated by the Office of the Prime Minister and Cabinet with representatives from the Ministry of Health and Medical Services, the Ministry of Traditional Governance, Peace and Ecclesiastical Affairs and representatives of families and relatives that have lost loved ones.

This Committee is tasked to consider what and how best the Government can support families of the missing passenger as a nation, as a people and as a government.

“There will be ways through which we can all contribute to ease the suffering of our fellow citizens whose loved ones had been taken away from them. We ask you all to listen out and to contribute what you can to what our committee comes up with to support our families most affected by this tragic tragedy,” the OPMC Statement said.

Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare on Monday has personally met with the MP for West Are’are, Hon. John Maneniaru and family representatives of the missing person to express his profound condolences and sympathy to those affected by this tragedy.

–GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION UNIT