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Warrant of arrest issued on man with many titles

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BY JENNIFER KUSAPA

PUBLIC Prosecution has applied for a warrant of arrest on the 28-year-old male from Western Province charged with counts of rape, common assault and false pretence for not attending his court hearing yesterday.

Jareth Sialo was released on bail previously and was supposed to appear in court on May 18, 2022, but when his name was called out within the court premises he was nowhere to be seen.

Bobby Harunari of the Public Solicitor’s Office informed the court that his client was sick and would not be available in court, but the presiding Magistrate Leonard Chite issued the warrant instead.

Public Prosecutor Jonathan Auga told the court yesterday that prosecution will make an application to revoke the bail as they have received complaints from some complainants regarding the accused.

Auga said that since the accused is faced with a rape charge, they are going to commit the file to the High Court for hearing.

Meanwhile regarding the additional charge, police are yet to interview the accused and prosecution is seeking seven days to allow police investigators to complete the interview before additional charge is filed to the court.

Sialo is charged in relation to the incidents which occurred in 2021 and 2022, the first allegation was an incident of rape that occurred in October 2021.

Prosecution said on October 15, 2021, the accused was driving a caldina car along the Point Cruz Road when the victim walked home from work.

Prosecution said the accused was in front of the old ANZ building at Point Cruz, when he saw the victim walked past and he stopped by her side in a black caldina car, he lowered the left window screen of the front left door of his car and asked the victim if she was heading to the market. The victim replied the accused that she is heading that way.

The accused allegedly invited the victim into the front seat of his car but instead the victim got into and sat at the back seat.

The victim did not know the defendant therefore felt strange when in encounter with him. Inside the cab, the victim asked the defendant if he knew her and he replied yes, he knew her.

The victim told him that she did not even know him. The defendant told the victim that she lived at Vura 3 which was right. The defendant drove off then.

The defendant told the victim that his name was Shane.

At the market bus stop, the victim was about to get out of the car and there the defendant asked for her mobile contact. The victim gave him her mobile phone number and the defendant made a missed call to her cell phone.

On the 18th October 2021, between 1700 hours and 1900 hours, the defendant known to the victim as Shane contacted her and asked of her whereabouts.

The victim told him that she was on her way from the office to the Main Market bus stop. Not long, the defendant reached her and picked her up again in his car. Both travelled up easterly direction.

On reaching the SDA Bus Stop at Kukum area, the victim informed the defendant that she will bedropped off there.

The defendant refused and insisted that they both continued up to Panatina Plaza.

So, he continued driving up to Panatina Plaza and stopped besides the fence of the Kausimae Building.

There he told the victim that he was a doctor at the National Referral Hospital, working at the Theatre Operation Department and then he moved over to the back seat where the victim was sitting.

He pulled the victim’s underwear. The victim refused and resisted but the defendant kept on forcing himself to have sex with her.

The second incident is a false pretence incident that occurred on the night of February 7 2022, the defendant pulled over along the road side at Lunga and forced the complainant and her sister to board the car for a ride.

On the way, the defendant started to introduce himself and claimed that he is one of the WICKHAM’s family and his name is “Shane WICKHAM”, 23 years of age and he is the youngest officer at Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) in Honiara.

He also claimed to have resided at the Prime Minister’s area at GBR and claimed to be part PNG and also told the complainant and her sister that his mother sent him some money through Western Union (WU) for him to rent a room at AJ City Mall.

This is where he will operate a Phone shop and owns a RAV-4, Caldina and a short boot car.

The complainant then was about to drop off at Kukum, the accused asked for their contacts, the complainant’s sister then gave her number to him.

Later that day, the complainant’s sister received a call from the defendant identified himself as Shane WICKHAM.

He asked them if they can help him with an amount of $1000.00, he already had $3000.00 with him.

He claimed that he was running out of cash to pay the charges of his container at the Solomon Islands Ports Authority because if he is late to pay, extra fee charges will be charged to his container, he promised them that he will refund their money.

The defendant’s false statements convinced the complainant to believe that he is telling the truth and she gave him $1000.00 to him in front of Jasmin shop along Vura Road in Honiara.

On the next day, the defendant then called the complainant and his sister and asked them again if they could help him with another $500.00.

They started to doubt the defendant’s credibility whether or not he was telling them the truth and they decided to give him only $100.00. He drove to the same location and collected the money.

The third incident occurred on February 11 2022 between 2 to 3pm, the defendant contacted the complainant’s mobile phone and introduced himself as Lawyer- Willie.

The complainant on this matter is a Correctional officer,

The allegation said that the accused called her if she could give him of $1000.00 so that he could pay for his container charges and will present a new brand-mobile phone to her in return, the complainant told him that she did not have such amount but only got $500.00.

Not long after the phone conversation, the defendant arrived to the complainant at Rove Correctional Center Headquarters, picked the complainant and heading up to SIEA office at Ranadi where the complainant took an amount of $500.00 and gave it to him.

Three days later as promised by the defendant that he will be refunding the complainant’s money.

She contacted him and asked for her refunds but the defendant started to make some excuses. She kept on contacting his mobile phone but he ignored to answer her calls and avoid himself from the complainant.

Bobby Harunari of the Public Solicitor’s represents the accused in court.

New law requires tax agents to register

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Commissioner of Inland Revenue Division, Joseph Dokekana

By EDDIE OSIFELO

TAX agents must register with Commissioner of Inland Revenue to provide professional advice to tax payers.

This is specified in the proposed Tax Administration Bill 2020 now before the Bills and Legislative Committee in Parliament.

Commissioner of Inland Revenue Joseph Dokekana confirmed this through a virtual hearing with the BLC on Tuesday.

Dokekana said the new Tax Administration Bill is to administer tax agents if they fail to comply.

He said at the moment there is no provision to manage tax agents.

Chairman of Parliamentary House Committee, Rick Hou said tax agents is something that must be encouraged in accounting to help our businesses in tax lodgement and returns.

He said some business people don’t know how to write and read.

“Some business people know how to do business but don’t know how many monies come in and out and let alone tax lodge,” he said.

Economic Reform Unit in the Ministry of Finance and Treasury said under the Tax Administration Bill, tax agents must register before they can provide professional services to tax payers.

According to Section 30 of the Bill, a person is eligible for registration as a tax agent if:

  1. the person is registered with the Institute of Solomon Islands Accountant as a registered certified practising accountant or a registered book keeper; and
  2. the person has a TIN; and;
  3. the person is not a disqualified person;
  4. the Commissioner is satisfied that the person has adequate knowledge of the tax laws to act as a tax agent.

The inquiry into the Bill continues this week.

MARA to look into land court system

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

Auki

MALAITA Premier Daniel Suidani says his government is committed to look into the land court system which continues to raise concerns on customary land.

He said as experienced, a lot of issues were raised on the system, where in certain cases, rightful landowners lost their land in court to those who did not own the land.

Suidani said the fact is the local court or the land court system is a foreign system and it doesn’t suit addressing the issues of customary land.

“An example is if a land case from the northern region and somebody from the southern region of the province is to preside and judge it, it doesn’t make sense.

“How would a person from the southern region or elsewhere know about land practices in the northern region to judge their land, it’s a funny thing. But, that’s the current system.

“Looking at the House of Chiefs or their land panels in the province, they can only operate within areas of governance or responsibility and not beyond areas of their non-existence.

 “The current foreign land court system becomes an issue and one way or the other, it contributes to disunity among families, tribes and communities as experienced,” he said.

Suidani said as a responsible government, it is high time to look into the current system by changing it with a land court system based on land practices and systems of Malaita.

He said the MARA government wants a reputable Malaita land court system that once they hear land cases and make decisions, that’s final, and not to go to local court or wherever.

Suidani said his government strongly believes that if a court system based on land practices and systems of Malaita is established, it will help address land related matters in the province.

He said his government is committed to the issue because of their concern for tribal lands, to set them in order and free of dispute for development in the province.

Suidani said it is not easy to pursue the idea, however, the MARA government sees this as the only way to address customary land issues in the province with confidence.

Suidani: vaccination is personal choice

Former Malaita Premier, Daniel Suidani

BY SAMIE WAIKORI

Auki

PREMIER of Malaita province Daniel Suidani says any decision on whether or not to get the covid-19 vaccine is a personal choice, however corona virus is real.

He made the statement during a recent awareness program at Malu’u when asked on his government’s position on the covid-19 vaccine.

“I won’t tell or force anyone whether to get vaccinated or not. Because I respect individual rights and believes on the vaccination.

“Also, I’m certain that if I advise or do not advice people on the vaccine and anything happens to them, I fear I will take any blame,” Suidani said.

He said the choice is upon each and everyone and whatever their choice is what they have decided to do.

“What I would say is, if you have problem with your truck, you won’t go to a carpenter to fix it. The right person is a mechanic who can fix it or you can listen to his/her advices.

“The same applies to the vaccine, this is a health issue and the only people we should listen to for advices are health practitioners, experts from the provincial health or the Ministry of Health (MHMS),” Suidani said.

He said he took his jabs in Australia which is something personal to him and made upon his personal conviction.

Suidani said the pandemic is real and people have died and continue to die across the globe as recorded.

He said the no jab no job is a mandatory policy by the national government for all working-class people, both public and private sector to get their jabs.

“Work-people or employees from both sectors in the country have been affected on the policy and we don’t know what is next on the policy.

“As I have said, decision whether to get or not to get the vaccine is a personal choice and I respect everyone’s choice, for I also respect their rights and believes on the vaccine,” Suidani said. 

Auki public complain on bus & taxi fare hike

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

Auki

Auki public are raising concern over the hike in prices in public transport.

Earlier this week, bus and taxi fares were increased. The main reason given was the hike in fuel prices.

But, public say it does not make sense when prices for long distance transports remain the same, while the short route transports have hiked theirs.

One man said a truck fare from Auki to West Are Are with a distance of more than 80km costs around $50 and a taxi fare from Auki to Kilu’ufi with a distance of about 4km cost $70.  

The man said for buses, even from Auki town to your residence which 100-200m in distance, is at $4 bus fare for adult and $3 for children.

He said the fare charges didn’t reflect the notion that hikes in fuel and spare parts prices is the reason, thus its profit gain.

On that note, the man called on Malaita provincial government or any responsible authorities in Auki to deal with the matter to make it fair to both people and public transport owners in Auki.

He also thanked bus and taxi owners for providing the service in Auki and called on them to be fair in the service for equal benefit.

Tax bill inquiry postponed

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Leader of Opposition, Matthew Wale

By EDDIE OSIFELO

BILLS and Legislative Committee has postponed its inquiry into the Tax Administration Bill 2022 on Tuesday.

This is to allow Ministry of Finance and Treasury to furnish the metadata to the Committee.

Metadata is a set of data that describes and gives information about other data.

Leader of Opposition, Mathew Wale said the Committee might issue a letter on Tuesday outlining what data they need.

Wale said it might be useful for the committee to understand policy made in the Bill.

He said that information would be useful for other stakeholders who will appear before the Committee when presenting their views.

Inland Revenue Division (IRD) Commissioner, Joseph Dokekana said in terms of provision of data, it could be the overall figures, not the names or other details of specific tax payers.

He said IRD is bound by confidentiality when it comes to releasing information to the public.

Dokekana said the information or figures should be available in two days’ time.

Chairman of BLC John Maneioru said the resumption of the inquiry depends on the availability of the metadata to the Secretariate.

He said once the Secretariate receives the information, it will advice BLC to resume the hearing.

The object of the Tax Administration Bill 2022 is to provide for the administration of the tax laws of Solomon Islands, with the intention of providing a modern administrative basis for the tax system and ensuring that arrangements are consistent across the different taxes administered by the Commissioner.

Inland Revenue still to collect $1.9B debt

Ministry-Of-Finance-IRD

By EDDIE OSIFELO

THE Inland Revenue Division of Ministry of Finance and Treasury has an uncollected debt of $1.9 billion.

IRD Commissioner Joseph Dokekana told the Bills and Legislative Committee through a virtual on Tuesday that the debt started 20 years ago.

The Committee was inquiring into the Tax Administration Bill 2020 to provide for the administration of the tax laws of Solomon Islands, with the intention of providing a modern administrative basis for the tax system and ensuring that arrangements are consistent across the different taxes administered by the Commissioner.

Dokekana said IRD blamed the system of capturing wrong data since 2005.

“That system put some sort of data which is not correct.

“Then come up to now, we still have an issue with the system to determine the value,” he said.

Dokekana said the actual debt of IRD will not be like that.

He said the current system is corrupt.

Further to that, as part of the reform, Dokekana said the government engaged a Technical Advisor of Asian Development Bank to look at the system and correct it.

He said tax returns and payments do not reconciled.

The hearing continues this week.

TAX BILL TO PARL

National Parliament of Solomon Islands

New law aims to bring in fairness

By EDDIE OSIFELO

MINISTRY of Finance and Treasury has presented the Tax Administration Bill 2022 to the Bills and Legislative Committee in Parliament on Tuesday.

Permanent Secretary, Dentana Mckini said the Bill provides a predictable tax system that improves clarity and certainty for tax payers with the need to plan for future seeking to avoid unexpected outcome

He said it is easy to work with the aims to control compliance costs for taxpayers

Further to that, Mckini said the bill is fair and appropriate to the state of our economy and paves the way for further developments and growth and it takes into consideration international best practices and local context.

Furthermore, Mckini clarified that the Solomon Islands’ current Tax system is outdated and complex, and relies on a very narrow base of compliant taxpayers.

“There is no overarching tax administration legislation, and individual tax laws are subject to different processes, timeframes and penalties for taxpayers creating an unnecessary administrative burden for Inland Revenue Division and compliance problems for taxpayers.

“The low rates of compliance and widespread discretionary exemptions create an uneven playing field for business,” he said.

The second session of the virtual hearing which was supposed to go page by page on the 175 clauses did not eventuate because of the objection by the Leader of the Opposition Matthew Wale to adjourn the inquiry.

The object of the Tax Administration Bill 2022 is to provide for the administration of the tax laws of Solomon Islands, with the intention of providing a modern administrative basis for the tax system and ensuring that arrangements are consistent across the different taxes administered by the Commissioner.

The Bill includes amendments to the Goods Tax Act (Cap 122), the Income Tax Act (Cap 123), the Sales Tax Act (Cap 125), the Stamp Duties Act (Cap 126) and the Public Financial Management Act 2013 that enable the administration of those Acts to be carried out under the Bill.

The Bill deals with the Inland Revenue Division, the Commissioner of Inland Revenue and tax officers, and their powers, functions and duties, and outlines the general obligations of taxpayers, tax representatives and tax agents under tax laws.

It also enables the Commissioner to make public and private rulings about how a tax law applies generally or to individuals and individual arrangements.

The Bill provides a right to object to tax decisions and appeal to the High Court and Court of Appeal, the powers for recovering tax and prosecuting offences, and the types of penalties for non-compliance, including late payment interest.

The Bill also sets up an electronic tax system enabling filing of returns and issuing of assessments electronically.

The Bill is part of the tax reform process of the tax arrangements in Solomon Islands which began in 2007.

Churches remain silent on Sino-SI security pact

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By EDDIE OSIFELO

TWO umbrella bodies of churches in the country are still to make their stand over the controversial security Pact with China.

Solomon Islands Christian Association (SICA) and Solomon Islands Full Gospel Association (SIFGA) have not issued any statement after Minister of Foreign Affairs and External Trade, Jeremiah Manele signed the Pact on 30 March 2022.

SIFGA told Island Sun it cannot make any informed stand until it sees the texts of the pact.

SICA, on the other hand, says it is still to meet to make a stand on this national issue.

However, there is confusion amongst the people of the Solomon Islands regarding the security pact with China, as details of the deal still remain unknown to the public.

Some still believe China will build a military base under the security agreement.

One tribal leader has shown concern that land belonging to his people could be taken away.

A chief of the Niteni tribe in the Rennell and Bellona province, Richard Pautangata, said his biggest concern was that people did not know what the deal encompassed.

Pautangata said there were fears that the treaty would allow China to establish a military base in Solomon Islands.

He said he was not sure which province would allow for that but suspects his province could be a target for China.

He said 70 per cent of land on Rennell Island was owned by the Solomon Islands Government, and most of it was leased to an Asian logging and mining company, Asia Pacific Investment Development.

Pautangata said despite the number of logging and mining activities on the island, not all landowners benefited.

He fears the geographical location of his island could see it being targeted.

Premier of the Malaita province, Daniel Suidani, said the treaty raised a lot of concerns.

Most in the province of Malaita are opposed to the Sogovare leadership and feel that the deal may allow the leader to engage Chinese police to extend his reign.

“I see the risks already of our new friend because we are not ready to stand on their ideology,” he said.

“Even Australia, Japan, New Zealand and the United States have expressed their concern of the security treaty.”

Malaita Province Youth Council are also concerned. Much of this has to do with not knowing what the deal will allow the government to do.

“We should not allow our place for military base. We are too small to create conflicts between superpowers,” the Council said.

“The youths are the future of the country and the government should have consulted with them first.”

However, Foreign Minister Manele told Parliament recently that the Government has nothing to hide.

He said this is a bilateral agreement and there is a confidentiality clause that ought to be respected.

“We will discuss this matter with the other Party, China,” he said.

Manele added the security agreement with China reaffirms respect for Solomon Islands sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence.

He said the security agreement reinforces the foundation for peace, security and development.

“Security agreement are meant to grow peace through development.

“It builds bridges of confidence, and remove sources of danger so that our people can keep investing to improve their quality of lives.

“It gives confidence to business houses and allows the nation of Solomon Islands to prosper,” he added.

Mala carrying out survey on self determination

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A crowd in Auki welcoming Premier Suidani following a medical trip to Taiwan last year.

BY SAMIE WAIKORI

Auki

The Malaita provincial government is carrying out a survey on self-determination throughout the province.

Premier Daniel Suidani announced this during his recent visit to Malu’u substation in the northern region of Malaita province.

He said his government had passed, during one of its recent executive meetings, a pledge to carry out a self-determination survey for the province.

He said seeing that the covid-19 situation was easing; his executive gave the green light for the self-autonomy survey.

Suidani said they are looking forward to the survey being successfully completed by the end of June 2022 (next month).

He said MARA government is behind the survey and communities in the province and even abroad will be consulted in the survey.

Suidani said the issue of independence is not just an issue of his government, but a long time one that started during the times of Maasina Ruru.

He said since then the issue remains and according to findings successive provincial governments had also talked about it, but never put the matter into action.

Suidani said his government believes now is the right time to go and ask peoples’ views on the matter.

He said they saw that as a responsible government this is the right thing to do by bringing the issue to the people and allow them to have say on it.

Suidani said early this year a workshop was held to train participants to carry out the survey; however, it didn’t happen due to covid-19.

He said the pandemic had delayed the survey.

Suidani said the survey is to get people’s views and opinions not only on self-determination, but socioeconomic development and politics of the province.

He said the survey is also a road towards fulfilling the TPA signed by national government for Malaita and Guadalcanal provinces to look after their own affairs.