BY CHARLES STENNETT
The Minister for Lands, Housing and Survey, Oliver Salopuka issued a strong call to the international community at the United Nations High-level Meeting on the Midterm Review of the New Urban Agenda, for enhanced cooperation under SDG17 in New York.
In his address, he outlined specific needs for Small Island Developing States (SIDS), including increased access to climate and urban development finance to close existing gaps, capacity building in governance, and support for nature-based solutions and resilient infrastructure.
A statement from the Ministry of Lands, Housing and Survey said, Minister Salopuka, called for sustainable urban development and climate change and reaffirmed Solomon Islands’ dedication to the New Urban Agenda and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, noting that this shared vision is deeply embedded in the nation’s National Development Strategy 2016–2035.
He said while the Solomon Islands remains predominantly rural, critical demographic shift had taken place driven by a high population growth rate of 3 percent and a youthful demographic in which 70 percent of the population is under 29, hence, the nation experiencing rapid, unplanned urban expansion.
Mr Salopuka said this growth is most notable in Honiara and emerging provincial centers, presenting economic opportunities but is also placing immense strain on housing, infrastructure, and public services, which has led to the complex growth of informal settlements.
Compounding these urbanisation challenges is the existential threat of climate change. Minister Salopuka warned that rising sea levels, frequent coastal flooding, and extreme weather events are actively reshaping the future of the nation’s towns and threatening critical infrastructure.
“These realities reinforce the need to integrate climate resilience into every aspect of urban planning and development,” he stated.
Minister Salopuka said to manage these challenges, the government has implemented the Solomon Islands Urban Policy and aligned it with the National Disaster Management policy to construct climate and disaster-resilient towns.
These coordinated national efforts have yielded significant progress: today, more than 93 percent of Solomon Islanders in urban areas have access to improved drinking water, and over 81 percent have access to improved sanitation.
He also mentioned several transformative infrastructure investments driving the nation forward which include the Tina River Hydropower Project, which aims to provide affordable electricity and support the transition to renewable energy, and the Solomon Islands National Broadband Infrastructure Project which is currently deploying a network of 161 telecommunications towers to transform digital connectivity across the islands.
Photo credit: Ministry of Housing, Lands and Survey
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