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More diabetes training for NRH

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Taiwan Nutrition Professor Huang and Mrs Salome Diatalau the Chief Nutrition Officer, Nutrition and Food Security for Ministry of Health and Medical Services

BY LYNTON AARON FILIA

MORE training have been provided by the Taiwan Health Centre last week involving diabetic specialists from Taiwan.

The training classes were conducted by the Taiwan Health Centre with the visiting team of four inter-professional experts, they are renal and diabetic nurse educators—PN Hsiao and HL Liang, dietician (HY Liao), medical doctor (CC Wu) and Nutrition Professor (MC Huang) from Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (KMUH) in Taiwan.

YS Jhong, ZI Yan, ZN Yu and TY Liu came all the way from Taiwan to help in the workshop.

Leader of Taiwan Health Centre Ms Alice Hsu said local Solomon seed teachers have collaborated with KMUH experts to serve as coaches in consecutive series of training courses about patient-centred diabetic care skills which can be applied in urban villages.

Participant undergo training courses of diabetes care to reduce complications, sponsored by the Government of Taiwan, was held at National Referral Hospital.

Hsu said one systemic review article published in 2015 Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice shows that high rates of diabetic complications are reported based on 35 studies investigated in Pacific Island Countries.

Head of Nursing Department of NRH Mr Selwyn Hou said in recent years, westernised life-style developed in Solomon Islands can be the main contributors for increasing prevalence of diabetes. This also includes diabetic complications occurring in kidney, eyes, foot, and heart, he adds.

Nurse in charge of NRH Connie Panisi said the workshop provides new information which is helpful in caring for patients with diabetes or complicated with chronic kidney disease.

Taiwan Nutrition Professor Huang and Mrs Salome Diatalau the Chief Nutrition Officer, Nutrition and Food Security for Ministry of Health and Medical Services

With high prevalence of NCD in Solomon Islands, the KMUH team during the workshop set another focus on developing a Solomon healthy-cooking book.

The book nearly on its complete stage and the brains behind the book are led by the Taiwan Nutrition Professor Huang and Chief Nutrition Officer, Nutrition and Food Security, MHNS, Mrs Salome Diatalau.

Publication of the cooking book would become an excellent tool to help general public or diabetes patients to manage their diets.

For the past ten years, close to 300 Solomon diabetic seed teachers have been trained under the KMUH.

Kava planting increases at Northwest Choiseul

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BY BARNABAS MANEBONA

FARMERS in Wards 11 and 12 at Northwest Choiseul have increased planting of Kava after a Kava training workshop was recently being held at Pupuku purposely to promote Kava.

According to Hon Nerio Ulemiki the MPA for Ward 12 at Varisi Lavata reporting, the interest in planting Kava has increased because Farmers find it is easier (Kava) to look after compared to other commodities.

“Kava Farmers through the Agriculture Division at Taro Station will form their Kava Association and liaise with Varivao Holdings to buy their Kava products.

“They are very happy with the initiative of Varivao Holdings Company in liaise with the Choiseul Agriculture Division to provide Kava Trainings and the initiative to buy from them their Kava products and other commodities in the future,” said Hon Ulemiki.

6 youths charged with rape

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POLICE in Tulagi Central Province have arrested six male youth on the night of August 12, 2018 for the alleged rape of a 20-year-old woman.

It is alleged that between 1am and 4am on July 26, 2018 the victim from Tambariki Village and her cousin sister went to buy rolls of tobacco when the incident occurred at Salavo Village, Sand-fly area.

It is further alleged the suspects invited the victim to go to them but she refused.

The suspects continued on insisting for the victim to go over to them.

The victim was convinced when she saw her cousin brother and sister amongst them, so she went to her two relatives and suspects.

It is also alleged when the victim was with the suspects, one of the suspects chased her cousin sister with a piece of timber.

It was when her cousin sister escaped, one of the suspects pulled the victim by hand to an unoccupied house close-by and all the suspects allegedly raped her.

Provincial Police Commander (PPC) Superintendent Patricia Leta says, “The matter was reported to the Tulagi Police Station on August 8, 2018 and following investigations, the suspects were arrested last night with the assistance of the community.

“A remand application is being compiled for the suspects and they are expected to appear at the Honiara Central Magistrate Court soon.

“This type of irresponsible attitude is unacceptable within our communities.

“Our girls and women should be highly respected and that men and boys should be the ones protecting them.

“Rape is a very serious crime in our country. The maximum penalty is life imprisonment if found guilty.”

“I would like to thank the communities of Salavo and Ravusodulu for assisting my officers which led to the successful arrest of the suspects last night.

“I also wish to sincerely thank my hard working officers who were engaged in this operation despite the heavy rain experienced last night.”

–POLICE MEDIA

Nothing is unprecedented and illegal: MOFR

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THE Ministry of Forest and Research (MoFR) has described Alfred Sasako’s article as a misconception on the path of the Legal Notice 114 – Forest Resource and Timber Utilisation (Timber Licensing and Tree Felling) Regulation 2007.

“It is somewhat an ambitious attempt by the author to deprive potential Solomon Islanders and resource owners from taking part in the logging business and industry,” responded the Forestry Office in an issued statement.

It says there is nothing unprecedented and illegal as the nine logging companies referred to on the Island Sun front page issue of August 13, 2018 have complied with all the legal procedures.

That includes becoming a legally registered and a legal business entity with the Company Haus; thus when a logging company operates with a felling license being issued, it is legal; the statement explains.

The Forestry office says the matter raised is a non-issue; it has been deliberated and explained previously already.

It says the Ministry’s stance on the LN 114 is that, it has been so vocal on foreign companies yet is so silent about indigenous or locally owned companies in this essence.

With that, it has been made clear that the Ministry of Forest and Research is not accepting any new applications for Felling Licences from Foreign logging companies as previously explained in a press release.

However, the Ministry on its efforts not to discriminate and engage in a level playing field on its action gives the indigenous or locally owned companies’ privileges, it says.

The Forestry office then questions why such complain against locally owned companies – whether fully owned by indigenous Solomon Islanders or partly owned through marriage is of interest.

“A local Solomon Islander, male or female marrying an expatriate, Asian or European, should be given the right to flourish with their business of interest or choice, thus logging business and related businesses are no exception.”

According to the statement it has noted that all of those companies mentioned in Sasako’s article are indigenous or locally owned companies.

Or are either partnered operations – meaning either the wife or husband is a local for that matter, thus it gives them the right to register as a local business entity at the Company Haus, and have the opportunities to make business in this country, it explains.

The statement adds the Ministry of Forestry and Research ensures that LN 114 is implemented accordingly while making sure that the logging business and related opportunities are available entrepreneur pathways for Solomon Islanders to venture into.

“Hence the granting of felling licenses to indigenous or locally owned business is done in the best interest of the government and the people of this country.

After all both the foreign and local logging companies have contributed enormously to the government revenue collection,” it adds.

The statement then dismisses allegations that the commissioner has failed in his duties is not true and holds no weight.

“Everyone else is complying accordingly with the legal procedures.”

The Forestry office then reiterate in questioning on whose interest the author is vesting on, Solomon Islanders or Foreigners?

“The Ministry of Forest and Research is looking forward to that time when Solomon Islanders can fully participate in forestry related businesses and development.

“Like any other businesses Solomon Islander’s operate, they are here to stay and contribute fully to the growing economy of this country in perpetuity.”

–MOFR PRESS

‘Careless logging’ flourishes in remote areas

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By Mike Puia

A study conducted by World Fish in Malaita province found that logging companies that are operating in remote communities are operating carelessly since no one monitors their operations.

The study, titled “From happy hour to hungry hour: Logging, fisheries and food security in Malaita, Solomon Islands”, documents rural Malaitans’ experiences with logging.

The study was carried out by Tessa Minter, Grace Orirana, Delvene Boso and Jan van der Ploeg in logged areas in Are’Are, Lau and Langalanga between November 2016 and November 2017.

Among other things, the study found that logging operations in remote places in Malaita Province are responsible for polluted rivers and coastal waters.

The study noted that there is a tendency that logging companies are doing “highly careless logging practices”.

The study stated that licensees and logging companies capitalise on the lack of government presence in remote areas.

“Lack of government presence explains the appeal of logging companies, means that they can operate without checks and balances since police, forestry, and environment,” the study noted.

It stated government officers are either absent or do not take action.

The study found that the widespread damage to gardens, fishing grounds, forest resources and water systems remains unaccounted for and communities are often chronically immersed in frustrating complaint and damage compensation procedures.

Although the direct monetary and development benefits of logging are insignificant, the study found that logging indirectly stimulate economic activities that make greater contribution to household needs for the duration of the operation.

The study noted that the unregulated and socially and environmentally damaging nature of logging operations has highly undesirable outcomes in terms of food security and social justice.

The study maintained that logging has the potential to seriously deteriorate the nutrition status of rural households and is fractioning communities.

It stated that the forestry industry itself does not take responsibility for these issues

It concluded that logging is a burden rather than an asset as logging failed to meet its financial obligations and it does not operate in an environmentally sustainable ways.

Call for police post

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

AUKI

PEOPLE in Lau region of North Malaita have expressed the need for a police post in their area.

The call came with an aspiration for people to uphold law and order and contribute towards national security meaningfully.

MPA for Ward 12, Fred Wai Diau recently said his ward which almost covers the whole of Lau region was not immune to social disorder.

He said with that he has working closely with Malu’u police to attend to criminal cases in the area.

Diau also emphasised that in his engagement with Malu’u police, community policing awareness programmes have also been held in communities within the ward.

He said creating a police post within ward 12 was crucial as it will strengthen law and order and contribute to peace building in the area.

He also expressed similar sentiment raised by people Lau for Ministry of Police to put into consideration setting-up police post in Lau area.

RSIPF steps up policing in Isabel province

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OFFICERS of the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF) in Isabel Province have been kept busy during the past month of July 2018 with policing duties in that province.

Provincial Police Commander (PPC), Isabel Province, Superintendent Leonard Tahnimana says, “My officers have been very busy during the month of July with various activities in the province as part of the Crime Prevention Strategy roll out.”

The activities in which officers of RSIPF in Isabel attended include:

  • Arrest of a 60-year-old male at Bagovu Village in the Maringe District on August 2, 2018, for alleged assault of another person. Accused has been charged and released on bail to appear before a magistrate at a later date;
  • Witnessed the enthronement service of Chief Clement Rojumana as the Paramount Chief of Maringe District of Isabel province;
  • Arrest of two male persons at Maglau Village in the Maringe District for causing grievous bodily harm to another male person on July 30, 2018. The two accused have been released on bail to appear before a magistrate at a later date;
  • Witnessed the ceremony for the custom handing over of land to Sisters of the Church at Havihua in the Bugotu District of Isabel Province from July 27 to 28, 2018;
  • Conducted a high visibility Police operation during the Kodili Festival held in Buala July 24 – 29, 2018;
  • Attended the launching and commissioning of the new vessel UTA Princess II at Susubona Village in the Hograno District of Isabel Province on July 21, 2018; and
  • Provided security presence from July 4 – 7, 2018 during the “PHOGA” event in the Highlands of Maringe District.

“I would like to thank the people in the various communities in Isabel for assisting my officers during the various activities,” says PPC Tahnimana.

“I would also like to commend my officers for actively ensuring policing in Isabel is very much alive.

“Your police is here for you and I appeal to the good people of Isabel Province to assist ensure our communities are safe.”

–POLICE MEDIA

Time running out to stop prospecting on Ngella

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BY BARNABAS MANEBONA

TIME is now running out for Ngella in Central Islands Province (CIP) to stop mining prospecting on their island.

This comes after Ngella landowners and Chiefs signed a surface agreement on prospecting last month, July 23, along Sandfly Passage with SOLFISH Company causing stir of conflict amongst the indigenous people of the island not wanting such activity to take place there.

The only hope to stop the operation to take place now falls under the mining regulations that other members of the same land area signed may object within 30 days being a requirement under ‘The Mines and Minerals Regulation 1996’.

Taking on this task now is the famous Ngella Forum (NGF) Team who are to facilitate signings of objection from family members within the land signed to operate on. Out of the agreement signings that took place last month, 48 out of 53 participants signed the agreement having five ignoring it.

According to Mr Kenneth Sagupari on behalf of NGF to Island Sun yesterday, they will be focusing on North Ngella’s side along Mboli and Belagha Districts because it is most Chiefs from there who had signed the surface access prospecting agreement with SOLFISH Company.

“If we do not make the appeal then the Ministry of Mines will issue the license. As soon as the Ministry issue’s the license then CIP’s Provincial Government will have to issue the licence because the company has completed the process and there is no reason the Provincial Government will not have to issue the license,” said NGF Team worrying.

CIP’s Provincial Government on the other hand feels uncomfortable with the recent signings confirming in standing ground to not issue the business license for the prospecting to take place being understood that they are even yet to complete the assessment over logging impacts in Ngella too.

The Premier Hon Patrick Vasuni stressed that when they are yet finding ways to totally ban logging on Ngella and come up with plans in how to replant forest trees and such after damages to trees and the environment have taken place, mining activities will only disturb their aim.

“How come will we accept mining or prospecting activities to take place on Ngella when logging has already caused negative impacts on the island causing us yet to re-solve the destruction it has left behind on our island,” said the Premier.

On focusing, the priority now on this task is the appeal of the signatures that will make sure the Ministry of Mines does not issue the license.

By 22nd of this month August, the 30 days for any objection should be lapsed meaning time is running out before Ngella will experience an unsure future concerning their environment.

Logging facilitate abuse of alcohol in rural communities of Malaita: Report

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

AUKI

SOCIAL problems as a result of alcohol abuse is ripe in communities engaged in logging in Malaita province.

According to a report title “From happy hour to hungry hour: Logging, fisheries and food security in Malaita, Solomon Islands” recently released by WorldFish Auki, social problems related to increased alcohol consumption come up spontaneously.

The report stated that alcohol is generally not available in the company shops and its consumption is prohibited on log ponds, but enforcement of such prohibitions is poor.

Logging companies facilitate the local sale of alcohol by allowing landowners to transport liquor on logging barges to start local bottle shops, which often involves a shortcut on the rules.

“Procedure was, in order to get a licence to sell alcohol you should first get permission from the chiefs and the church leaders.”

But what the people are now doing is that they only request the permit in Auki and they easily get it or in some cases permit is not considered by those who sell alcohol.

The increased alcohol consumption increases family problems. Men are said to spend their logging wages on drinking.

So many families break up and in the places where logging takes place, some ‘daddies’ are always getting drunk.

The report stated that men employed under logging companies don’t take care of their families well. They just drink beer month after month.

A teacher from West Are’Are expressed concerns about the vulnerability of young people to alcohol abuse, saying that whenever the logging barge has arrived she witnesses drunkenness among schoolchildren.

In short, “Alcohol is disturbing the whole community now. Before logging, drinking would only happen when it was time to celebrate, but now it happens Monday to Sunday.

The young and the old, everyone drinks and it happens everywhere too. Before, drinking would happen at the edge of the village.

Now it happens in the middle of it, within the view and hearing of children, who see and hear all the swearing and the fighting.

Women get frustrated too when their husbands spend all the money they earn on beer.

So to get it balanced, they also start drinking. And then a lot of fighting happens inside the house, and the children don’t know where to run to anymore.

This chapter has shown that at the outset of logging, expectations of the anticipated benefits are sky-high.

Rural Malaitans view logging companies as potential providers of cash, jobs, key services and infrastructure.

However, few of these expectations are met as the cash rewards are mostly disappointing and badly managed, jobs are short term and low paid, and benefit sharing agreements are poorly formalized and rarely implemented.

Meanwhile, logging is invariably associated with heightened levels of conflict, increased sexual exploitation of girls and women and widespread alcohol abuse, which leave communities fractioned and bitter.

Gov’t wants extra $226M

By Gary Hatigeva

THE Public Accounts Committee (PAC) has on Monday started its proceedings into the 2018 Appropriation Bill 2018 with so much at stake as a lot of government ministries and agencies already indicating urgent needs to have their projected allocations approved.

The government had proposed under its supplementary budget for an addition of around $220 million to further fund government’s operations toward the end of this year.

PAC began its public hearing schedule on Monday with the Central Bank of Solomon Islands who presented its general overview of the national economy, with details from the state of the economy in 2018, and the Economic outlook for 2018 and the prospects for 2019.

The Ministry of Finance and Treasury was next with a strong delegation who presented a breakdown on the Supplementary Appropriation Bill, arguing that it is an urgent matter for PAC’s thorough consideration as the government continues delivering its services.

In a breakdown of the total of $226 Million under the 2018 Supplementary Appropriation Bill 2018, Under Secretary (US) Fiscal of the Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Norman Hiropuhi, explained that $1.3 Million is projected for contingency warrant, while $23 million for advance warrant.

Hiropuhi added that the remaining three quarter or more of the Supplementary, with a total of $200.1 Million has been projected for additional supplementary expenditures of various government services, and should allow for continued delivery until December 31, 2018.

Interestingly, with a new approach, the government went and seek parliament’s consent and had it put in for it first and second reading last week, and then put in for the Public Accounts Committee (PAC’s) scrutiny, which is currently underway.

The government was however cautioned that the estimate of the budgeted expenditure this year has now grown from around 42 percent of GDP (in the 2018 Appropriation Act) to 44 percent of GDP when including the 2018 SAB.

Deputy Governor of Central Bank, Gane Simbe pointed out that this would be at approximately the same expenditure level witnessed in 2017.

“We note government under this SAB has to reallocate funds to address unforeseen circumstances, legalise budgetary support allocations from donors and meet key priority areas (such as the elections and tourism).

“Nonetheless, it would also be prudent if government could minimise arrears from previous periods into a new spending year as it will likely crowd out activities and investments,” Deputy Governor Simbe explained.

He said it is noted that the 2018 Supplementary Appropriation Bill has more arrears from 2017 in addition to the ones already cleared in the 2018 Appropriation Act.

Moreover, he suggested that some of the claims are for fixed-type costs such as rental and salaries that could have been appropriately budgeted and expended in their respective year.

Following PAC’s scrutiny into it, the Supplementary Appropriation Bill will be brought back into parliament when parliament resumes next week for its debates and Committee of Supplies for its proceedings.

PAC continues this morning with the Ministry of Home of Affairs expected to appear before the committee, but before that, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade is likely to take the lead, and to be followed by the Ministry of Health and Medical Services, and then the Ministry of Rural Development before lunch.

Today’s second half of the session is expected to see strong teams from the Ministry of Education and Human Resource Development, and the Ministry of Communication and Aviation.

Parliament will resume in a few day’s time, and the report on the hearings is expected to be presented in Parliament before the Bill is being passed, but this will depend very much on the commitment of government ministries, some of which were called back due to unpreparedness and others, due to other factors.

PAC according to the Hearing Schedule, is expected to complete this Wednesday but could go on until Thursday or Friday.