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Solomon Islands in 2018 DIVE travel awards

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Dive-Travel-Awards

BY GEORGINA KEKEA

SOLOMON Islands made it into the Top 10 scuba diving destinations in the world.

At the 2018 DIVE Travel Awards, Solomon Islands is placed as the 5th top scuba diving destinations as voted by readers of dive magazine.

Claiming first position is Indonesia, followed by the Philippines, Egypt, Maldives and Solomon Islands claiming the 5th position.

The hotspots for scuba diving as highlighted in the awards are Guadalcanal, Marovo lagoon and Gizo.

The Second World War wrecks are named as excellent dive spots including the scattering of tiny island, reefs and seamounts around Gizo.

208 nominations were received and over 30,000 individuals had cast their votes over three categories. Dive Magazine reports that many people took an active part in the 2018 DIVE Travel Awards.

The process took six months and DIVE Magazine say it is really interesting to see the ebb flow as the votes take shape.

“Some people decided to make an early start of it and get their votes in first, others chose to leave it until the last few weeks to mount their campaigns,” DIVE Magazine say.

DIVE Magazine reported that the vote has changed significantly from last year.

“Where the Azores, Mexico, Bahamas and Thailand which placed third, fourth, sixth and eight respectively in last year’s destinations category didn’t make it through this year’s Top 10.

“Instead Australia, Palau, Galapagos and the Solomon Islands have rounded out the list of winners,” DIVE Magazine reported.

Indonesia had been in the lead in 2017 and this year reclaimed the top position as a scuba diving destination.

Neighbouring Melanesian country, PNG is in sixth position, while Australia is placed eight, Palau in ninth position and Fiji claiming the 10th position as top diving destination in the world.

A total of 71 destinations, 461 dive centers or resorts were nominated by DIVE’s readers. Only top 25 in each category were sent through for the final vote.

DIVE Magazine for the 2018 Travel Awards also thanked operators who took the time to circulate their nominations across their websites and social media channels and to the divers who signed up took a few minutes to cast their votes.

DIVE magazine is said to be the world’s leading scuba diving magazine.

‘Be more proactive in your roles’

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BY LORETTA BRIGIDIA MANELE

DEVELOPMENT Services Exchange (DSE) chairman, Inia Barry calls on DSE and its members to be more proactive in their roles to ensure that they represent the views of their members.

He also stressed the need for them to strengthen their partnerships with the government and private sector in order to work together as a nation to support key targets and goals within the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as they align with the National Development Strategy (2016-35).

Barry went on to say that DSE’s financial year has been rewarding and challenging.

He added that although DSE has gone through some rough patches in past years, the current board and management are pushing efforts to not only better serve DSE members but to meet their mandate by strengthening their governance and prioritising their core mission.

Barry said for DSE to move forward, they must work together and support each other through innovative approaches with the goal to serve the people.

“In order for us to take DSE forward as an organisation, we need to work together and support each other through innovative approaches for the common good for our people,” he said.

DSE is the national NGO umbrella body in Solomon Islands established in 1984 to facilitate and coordinate development services for NGOs and their partners.

There are currently 65 Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) who are members of DSE.

Asserting traditional rights – community conservation in SI

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mangrove

BY ELLISON VAHI

FOR many years the Solomon Islands have had indigenous systems for administering and allocating land and sea resources.

Land above water and land that is covered by fresh-water of seawater are one and undivided although with some form of seaward limit, often the outer edge of the outermost coral reef.

There is a close interdependence among an individual, his or her background group, and the land and sea with which that group traditionally is associated.

Hence, many of the world’s indigenous peoples are facing severe difficulties in the face of economic development. In most affected countries, these groups exist as marginalized minorities. In the Pacific islands, however, where the majority of island societies now are politically independent, government is by members of the indigenous societies themselves.

Beach

This might lead to a conclusion that indigenous land and sea rights are safe and secure, but this is not necessarily the case as some landscape of agricultural villages are made up of settlements along the coastlines surrounded by what resembles a mixture of human-modified forests and Reserves on the land.

The marine environment is comprised of shallow lagoons and barrier islands farther offshore compared to other countries, which are relatively less modifications by humans.

Also, agricultural fields are not kept tidied on a permanent basis. After forest is changed into a crop field, the field turns back into forest again in time. Therefore, each forest is unique and made up of many diverse species. As each forest has different flora and fauna, the residents use each for a different purpose.

In relation, during the recent years, with the influence of the market economy, commercial logging has been carried out widely, and industrial forestation is being performed where such logging has been implemented. Also, at the sea, there is an increase in scale of marine product gathering for cash, which is seriously affecting the marine ecosystem. Thus, the continuity of such a trend could destroy the resident’s livelihood, triggering a decrease in the number and variety of species.

mangrove

In accordance, the Pacific Islands governments are not very profound on projects aimed at conservation of nature, partly because the government revenues depend largely on the utilization of natural resources such as timber and fishing. What is more, even if a government tries to take action on conservation, it is difficult to achieve a successful outcome because most of the territories consist of customary lands in which protected areas cannot be set up without the president’s approval.

Also, the residents in the Solomon Islands, whose livelihoods have been heavily reliant on farming and fishing, have no choice but to continue making a living out of natural resources. Even for the sake of conserving natural resources in the Solomon Islands, it is really impossible to persuade people to leave unmodified forests untouched or to make all the coral reefs protected. Even if such ideas were accepted, it is unlikely that the agreements would become permanent.

As for the resident’s lives and traditional culture, along with the variety of local species, it is important to stop large-scale changes such as deforestation and industrial forestation, and also to provide support for the use of Reserves and modified forests.

WHO donates diabetes machines to MHMS

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Kirsten Frandsen WHO representative handed over haemoglobin A1c machines to Neimia Bainivalu US of the MHMS

BY MAVIS NISHIMURA PODOKOLO

WORLD Health Organisation (WHO) office in Solomon Islands has donated four haemoglobin A1c machines to the Ministry of Health and Medical Services (MHMS).

This provided equipment is to show WHO’s appreciation for the great work of the MHMS and to symbolise the importance of their partnership.

Kirsten Frandsen, WHO representative, said the machine will provide life-saving information to health workers so they can better treat and manage people with diabetes.

She said without that information it can be hard to develop the right treatment.

Kirsten adds, the equipment is important because it provides important clues to doctors and the nurses what type of medication to give diabetic patients, how much medication to get, and how advanced and serious the diabetes is.

Kirsten Frandsen WHO representative handed over haemoglobin A1c machines to Neimia Bainivalu US of the MHMS

Loggers urged to use roadworthy vehicles

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BY JENNIFER KUSAPA

FOLLOWING the many deaths reported in the logging industry, police has called on loggers to use roadworthy vehicles.

Deputy Police Commissioner Juanita Matanga said that it is a concern, logging vehicles not being road-worthy and still on the run at the logging camps.

She said that loggers should check that all their vehicles are road-worthy and in good condition before they continue to use those vehicles.

Ms Matanga made the comment following the death of a man at a Logging Camp in Makira Ulawa province where a fatal accident occurred at the Tobani log pond in West Makira on November 12.

The man was in his 30s and was a loader machine operator.

According to report reaching police, the man was allegedly loading round logs when the machine accidently fell off the wharf.

It is alleged that the deceased died instantly after breaking his head and neck.

Police also confirmed that the diseased is from Guadalcanal province employed by the Earthmovers Logging Company.

Matanga also called on the relatives to remain calm and allow police investigation to continue on the issue.

Towards a better understanding of man-woman partnership – a theological perspective

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DEAR EDITOR, partnership according to Thesaurus English is companionship, relationship and alliance. For the purpose of my presentation, I will pick on the first two words; companionship or relationship. Companionship or relationship is the company of friends and the relationship that exists between them and that has been the very purpose, why God created Eve. God had already foreseen that Adam being by himself would experience extreme loneliness. From a human understanding, a person devoid of companionship or relationship is a person devoid of life.

Thus, man-woman relationship encompasses the recognition that partnership is God ordained. Thus, man would indeed be a hopeless little creature devoid of happiness, fellowship and intimacy without a woman by his side. The Biblical record in the creation story is quite explicit on this truth: ‘For it is not good for man to be alone’; how true that is.

Creations’ partnership came with this startling statement: Gen. 1:26-27 “Then God said `Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness ; let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth’. There are two important truths revealed by God through this utterance.

Firstly, at creation, God pronounced the making of male and female as an act of partnership; “Let us”. This partnership is reflected in his ordaining of Adam and Eve to exercise dominion over the whole of creation. As they exercise their partnership role in the worlds’ most beautiful garden, they would experience close fellowship with God daily, as they go about looking after the garden. This fellowship with God was the very best any man had/could experience at any point in human history. However, because of disobedience this privilege was lost, as God would not associate his divine nature with our sinful nature.

Secondly, man (both male and female) is made in the image of God. This is the beauty and privilege of mans’ position in regards to creation. Thus, we need to affirm in our attitudes and actions that we believe man and woman are created in the image of God. Thus the life they, share equally shines and value before God. Saint Paul puts it beautifully in his letter to the Church in Philippi: Husbands love your wives and wives respect your husbands. The value and dignity of this relationship is clearly articulated through the very acts of love and respect.

However, throughout human history, culture and other social factors have led even Christians and believers of other faith to think and act in ways inconsistent with this basic truth of both man and woman being created in the image of God. We have no reason to think and do otherwise; because God is the creator and we are the created.

Partnership resonate well with Gods’ creative purpose, in living in community as well as in engagement in God’s mission and decision making at all levels of our society. This partnership is leadership and it is a god given gift, strengthened and empowered by his Holy Spirit. This basic truth – partnership must not be compromised by our greed for power or self ego. It must be maintained, throughout our spiritual commitment/journey to both God and man.

It is sad to say, that our greatest misery comes when we compromise and watered down his ordained ministry and subsequently, lost fellowship with God. Psalm 127:1 (NIV) `unless the LORD builds the house, the builders labour in vain.’ Without God, all else man tries to achieve will be void, however, tempting, convincing and colorful they may appeal to our eyes.

As Christians, we need to exemplify partnership in our homes (a domestic church). A home that builds on partnership will experience love and growth in their relationship, fellowship, trust and mutual respect. This is because decisions made are inclusive and consensus rather than one ruled by a one-man show.

So too, we need to exercise partnership at all levels of our National life. God has given us the freedom to think and move about doing things that will benefit all Solomon Island citizens and our creation (environment): and the worse we can do is to abuse that freedom.

The call for an equal man-woman partnership is a godly call. If it happens at home, it should also happen at both the local and national level. Sadly enough, opponents of this line of thinking have taken their stance quoting from isolated verses in the bible without presenting the bigger side of Gods’ very nature – Love.

Our religious influence is significant in deepening spirituality which nurtures life and promotes justice and right relationships as essential in socialization, community building, culture, norms and values.

As a Christian nation, we are being challenged to look beyond our traditional barriers and participate constructively in the struggles for justice, peace and right relationships between and among our people.

To conclude, we need to take heed of two basic truths. Firstly, Partnership was instituted at creation and involves the first couples on earth, Adam and Eve. And secondly, Love, is the very nature of God that keeps their companionship afresh. If our conscience is to be guided by this truth, then, the call for an equal participation by both men and women at all levels of our governance is Godly. Think and pray about that.

By A.M Junia Port Adam

Small Malaita

Raised voices and troubling concerns of SI youth

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DEAR EDITOR, as long ago as 1997 when I first arrived in the Solomon Islands, I was concerned about the job prospects of the unemployed young people and since those early years I have become increasingly concerned about the growing numbers of youths without jobs and the increasing voices of the young people to be consulted and to be able to participate as equals in decision making that involves their prospects, livelihoods and especially concerns over land and tenure.

Veteran journalist Alfred Sasako recently reported in the Island Sun newspaper on the closing stages on a Land Summit that was held in Malaita.

The report claimed that young people at the summit had issued what were reported as warnings to political leaders to take their concerns on board, citing leadership amongst the political elite as being a problem.

I can sympathise with the young people having been an observer of their unemployment prospects and their desire, indeed need, for closer involvement in matters that have been brewing for the past 20 years.

Strong language was claimed to have been voiced by some youths at the Land Summit, as recorded by Mr. Sasako and I will not repeat here was attributed to the words of one or two speakers, save to offer one or two comments.

Threats that were insinuated might have been political hyperbole or unpleasantly sharp attacks, but rather too strong for free speech, I thought.

Way back in 2002, the National Youth Policy provided the basis on which efforts to promote youth development would be directed, particularly in its key strategy area, challenges that required immediate actions to be addressed.

The policy provided a framework for the coordination & strengthening of then current youth programmes & activities.

It was seen an important instrument for the cause of youth empowerment to become an integral part of overall development.

Incorporated were guidelines for the purpose of developing programmes in the form of a National Plan of Action for Youth Empowerment.

In view of the now more strident and thought provoking views of the youth, views I would still choose to view as expressions of free speech rather than threats, what plans exist as main components of national youth policy to promote the productive employment of young people and, crucially, how will things change to see their full involvement in consultations and decision making on all matters which involve their lives in every aspect?

Yours sincerely

Frank Short

Forest Watchdog reiterates call

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DEAR EDITOR, the Solomon Forest Association (SFA) has issued a notice today, Thursday, 15th November 2018, calling on the Solomon Islands Government to help stop illegal logging activities occurring in the country.

The notice follows a recent similar kind of appeal lodged by civil society organizations in Papua New Guinea (PNG) calling on China to introduce regulations on illegal wood imports from PNG.

The SFA spokesperson reiterated many previous statements made saying if any of its members were “acting out of hand and found to be breaking the law,” then the Association would wish to de-register the offending member but it could not do this alone and once more called on the Solomon Islands Government to ensure a proper measure of control over logging operations is introduced.

Yours sincerely

Frank Short

A week of encouraging health related news

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DEAR EDITOR, two separate news reports published this week in the Island Sun newspaper, both related to local health issues, were praiseworthy and justify comment.

The first report made reference to the Solomon Islands PNG Association having generously handed over medical equipment to the National Referral Hospital (NRH) worth over S50, 000.

The equipment comprised an ECG machine and a Suction machine, both items especially useful to the NRH.

The money needed to purchase the equipment was said to have been raised following an appeal by the Solomon Islands PNG Association on the occasion of Solomon Islands 40th Independence anniversary.

To all the people and organizations in PNG that contributed to the appeal I would like to express my personal thanks and say I very much appreciate the donated medical equipment now in practical use at the NRH.

The other piece of news I found particularly encouraging was the report which related to a health team that had undergone specialist health training in order to better respond to disasters.

Quoting from the Island Sun article it said:

“Solomon Islands now have its own Emergency Medical Team to respond to outbreaks, natural disasters and other health emergencies.

“Known as SOLMART, a group of health professionals have undergone a weeklong training that is locally structured to suit the needs of Solomon Islanders.

“Speaking to Island Sun during the professionals training, Dr. Nemia Bainivalu, Supervising Undersecretary Health Improvement said, the names of health personnel will now be entered into a database whereby they can be able to respond to emergency situations should the need arise.

“Dr. Bainivalu said from the database, they will also identify those that can be trained in specialised areas to further enhance their capacity”.

Yours sincerely

Frank Short

NRH without vital testing machines

National Referral Hospital

Ministry seeks approval of $1.3M for the replacement of 3 broken down blood analyser machines

By Gary Hatigeva

THE Ministry of Health and Medical Services (MHMS) has projected for the approval of $1,308,800, under the Supplementary Appropriation Bill 2018 (2), to purchase three (3) Blood Analyser Machines for the National Referral Hospital (NRH).

This was revealed during the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) hearing yesterday.

Director of Medical Laboratory, Alfred Dofai who appeared alongside other top ministry officials, explained that the total estimate is what will cost the ministry to purchase the machines.

However, Mr Dofai told PAC that the machines will be sourced from New Zealand and due to its genuine status, the cost was revealed to be high, and the option of source had actually faced a few opposition and questions, but the emphasis remained on durability and credibility of the manufacturing source.

The Machines include a biochemistry machine, and this is one of the main machines of NRH, specifically to do tests for the chemistries of the body, like sugar, liver, kidney and heart.

“It has broken down and virtually, NRH only has one small back up machine that has been holding us right through to now, and we fear it might also break down, because its capacity is small to take up a lot of tests,” Director Dofai revealed.

The other purchase includes a haematology machine, which measures the level of blood in the body, “and this is why you’d see the cost hitting a total estimate of up to $1.3million”.

“The cost in New Zealand dollars is $238,000,” he added.

He further added that with the current situation, because Doctors rely heavily on these machines everyday to do treatments and deal with patients in theatre, and they have also been pressurising the responsible divisions to get it, as they are also under immense pressure to deliver.

“The Machine we previously used was a Chinese made machine, and it broke down within a year, which was purchased just before the course of the 2018 budget, and because it was new, there was no intention for submission on this machine.

“And the other machine is German made, which was the one we have been using for the past couple of years, and because of its massive size, it will be brought in to the country through ship,” Dofai explained when questioned over the quality of machines, and the mode of bringing them in.

The group was also questioned on the placement of machines if they are shipped in, but the Director of Medical Laboratory clarified that they will all be stationed at the NRH, but with their availability, the machines can also be used on cases referred in from the provinces.

It will be a national biochemistry machine and it will also cater for the provinces where they can just fly in their specimen for testing here, including NRH.

He said the Ministry has thrived for the mini hospitals in the provinces to have their own biochemistry machines so they can do their own analysis on any specimen so to avoid time constraints.

The other machine is to test the level of bloods, as it is also important for doctors to be able to administer treatments, but according to the Director, it has already lived its maximum life span, and therefore the ministry felt relevant to include in the total estimate of the ministry.

Meanwhile, speaking on the administrative aspect of the proposal for the Machines, the Ministry’s Under Secretary Corporate Services stressed that when one of our equipment breaks down, there is the urgent need to replace it, and this time round, we submitted a paper to cabinet and the ministry of finance had given us the Contingency Warrant (CW) for that.

He then clarified when questioned, that this item was not made possible in the 2018 Budget because the need came during the cause of the year.

Currently, with the breakdown of the machines, the National Referral Hospital through instructions from the Ministry, has made an arrangement with newly established and privately owned, VanMed Lab, to do the very urgent tests that the hospital will need.

The Health Ministry officials revealed that once the contract on the purchase is signed, the Machines will certainly be bought and should take around 4 to 8 weeks to get into the country.

Meanwhile, the intentions by the Ministry to take on the costly machines received strong support from PAC and its members who suggested for the ministry to stick to maintaining the emphasis on quality because the Solomon Islands is not a rubbish dump, and that there is need to put emphasis on value for money.

The ministry, through officials, was also urged to not only look at the current machines highlighted, but to also look at other machines and equipments that needs backups and urgent replacements if they needed to.