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MPG to consult resource owners on Auki greater city

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Premier of Malaita province, Elijah Asilaua.

BY SAMIE WAIKORI

The Malaita provincial government proposes consultation program with resource owners in and around Auki town, in pursuit of its plan for Auki greater city.

The consultation program aimed to prepare resource owners and other stakeholders to see where and how they can support this historic initiative for the province.

In a recent interview, Malaita Premier, Elijah Asilaua highlighted this as one of the priority objectives of his government.

“Among other priority objectives of my government, we also planned to pursue the initiative for the greater city of Auki this year.

“My government look forward to consult landowners around Auki on the plan. I will take them onboard so that they take ownership of the plan.

“This is also for resource owners to prepare resources for the development, where people and government of Malaita look forward for,” he said.

Asilaua explained that the initiative came under MPG’s policy on urban development strategy, where Auki will become a trading hub for economic activity in the province.

He echoed there are major development projects earmarked for certain spots around the province, and Auki will become their centre.

“My executive is behind the plan and has been consulting national government through its line ministries on it,” Asilaua said.

Asilaua stated his government has been liaising with Ministry of Lands, Housing and Survey especially on land related matters.

“Our mutual cooperation with MLHS has indicated green light to create Auki greater city under the urban development strategy,” he noted.

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Solomon Islands urged to prioritize preservation of linguistic diversity

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BY INDY MAEALASIA

DESPITE the pressing need to preserve local biodiversity, the Solomon Islands should also strive to preserve its rich linguistic diversity, according to the SIL Global Executive Director Dr Michel Kenmogne.

Dr Kenmogne who was in the country recently said preserving linguistic diversity is vital in the age of globalization.

According to the recent 28th edition of Ethnologue, the World’s only credible and comprehensive database for world languages, Solomon Islands has 70 living indigenous languages and 2 indigenous languages that are now extinct.

Commemorating the International Mother Language Day last week at the Solomon Islands National University (SINU), the executive director reflected on the theme “boldly taking our languages into the future”

“When we talk of taking our languages into the future, we are not only taking them into the future. We are taking ourselves into the future into a world in which the dominant languages continue to oppress the minority languages,” he said.

He stressed that the theme is significant for anyone who uses a vernacular language “because it is about our identity, it is about our place, our voice, and our role in the world.”

In 2021, the United Nations recognized the alarming loss of global language diversity and declared the International Decade of Indigenous Languages.

Dr. Kenmogne echoed this call, stressing the political significance of the issue.

“We must do everything we can to raise awareness about the political loss of indigenous languages and the urgent need to preserve, revitalize, and promote them,” he said. “This is why we are here today – to extend that call, “he said.

Dr. Kenmogne further emphasized the connection between language preservation and cultural identity.

“We want to see these languages preserved, revitalized, and promoted, ensuring that the identities of all the people who speak them are protected,” he added.

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SDG 14.4 targeted at sustainable management of fish stocks

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By Loretta B Manele

The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14.4 is targeted at ensuring Pacific Island countries are sustainably managing the world’s fish stocks.

Ambassador Peter Thomson, United Nations Secretary General (UNSG), Special Envoy for the Ocean spoke about this during a high-level discussion at the Honiara Summit- “Umi Tugeda Delivering on SDG 14:4 Achieving Sustainable Fisheries” at the Friendship Hall yesterday.

He said they are gathered at the summit to examine the progress of their implementation of SDG 14.4 of which the target is to ensure that Pacific Island countries are sustainably looking after the world’s fish stocks.

Thomson stated that under the SDG 14.4 goal, they are called to effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices.

He highlighted that this goal demands that they implement science-based management plans in order to restore fish stocks to the biologically sustainable levels in the world in the shortest possible time.

Moreover, Thomson said they have seen brave efforts in the establishment and expansion of marine protected areas around the world and have made commendable advances in combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.

“We’re very close to WTO bans on harmful fisheries subsidies and can demonstrate growing support for small-scale fishes and economic benefits to CIDs and LDCs from marine resources.”

However, he pointed that implementation of the SDG 14.4 goal is not advancing at the speed or scale required to fully meet this goal by 2030.

Thomson emphasized that to meet this goal they have to carefully consider what is going on in the ocean as a whole.

“The ocean is acidifying, it’s warming, resulting in movement of species, in changing ecosystems, and the demise of coral and rising sea levels.

We are continuing to pollute and overexploit the ocean with what seems at times to be scant regard for the tipping points that will make a life on this planet so difficult for coming generations of humans and animals.”

Thomson said at the biennial SOFIA meetings in Rome, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) consistently advised that assessed global fish stocks are being overexploited by a factor of over a third.

He added that for the fish stocks involved and those who depend on them for food security, that statistic does not reflect well on our sustainable use of the ocean’s resources.

Thomson stated that the purpose of this summit must be the why and where of overexploitation and when and how it can be rectified.

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Sasakawa peace foundation committed to act as catalyst for sustainable fisheries

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By Loretta B Manele

Japan’s Sasakawa Peace foundation is committed to act as catalyst for a number of areas including sustainable fisheries.

Atsushi Sunami, President of Sasakawa Peace Foundation gave the assurance to Pacific Island countries at the Honiara Summit- “Iumi tugeda delivering on SDG 14.4: Achieving Sustainable Fisheries” at the Friendship Hall yesterday.

He said the Sasakawa Peace Foundation is committed to acting as catalyst for developing partners, sharing knowledge, promoting innovation and fostering leadership and entrepreneurship for sustainable fisheries and blue economies.

Sunami also took the opportunity to highlight a number of key points in relation to the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14.4 which is centred on how Pacific Island countries can sustainably manage their fisheries resources.

His first point is that since we all depend on the ocean and its resources but at the same time are increasingly concerned about the impacts of climate change and other related factors it is vital that all Pacific Island countries and their counterparts strengthen collaborative actions to maintain a healthy and protective ocean.

“First, we all depend on the ocean and its resources, yet we are increasingly concerned about the impacts of climate change, sea temperature rise, the increasing frequency of extreme climate events, marine pollution, biodiversity loss and declining fish stocks.

We must strengthen our collaborative collective actions to maintain a healthy and protective ocean and to reduce vulnerability and develop resilience in small island developing states, as underlined by the Antigua and Barbuda Agenda for Small Island Developing States, a Renewal Declaration for Resilient Prosperity.

We explore a way to contribute to the development of vulnerability and resilience country profiles.”

Sunami said the second point is that a key policy challenge lies in finding the optimal balance between conservation and sustainable use of fishery resources.

“A question arises as to how we can increase socio-economic benefits from sustainable fisheries while striving to achieve the 30 by 30 target under the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. Innovation and strategic partnerships are essential for that.”

The third point he raised is the need to promote equity and justice within the fishery sector.

Sunami expressed that he was particularly impressed by the work of the FAA’s Regional Maritime Surveillance Centre yesterday in monitoring vessels and enforcing marine laws and fishery regulations in the region.

He went on to stress on his fourth key point which is focused on Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing.

Sunami stressed that to eliminate IUU fishing they have to engage in all fish nations and seafood importing countries in eliminating IUU fishing by having them as parties to port state measures agreements, PSMA (Port State Measures Agreement).

He added that they must also enhance socio-economic benefits for sustainable fisheries requires cross-sectoral and multi-stakeholder partnerships.

In this regard, Sunami mentioned that they must bridge the fishery sector and serve industries such as restaurants and tourism.

Lastly, he said the Sasakawa Peace Foundation collaborates with the Japanese policymakers and the fishery agency to promote what they call Umigyo.

“A Japanese concept referring to ocean-based livelihoods, and we are producing educational comic books to highlight success stories, challenges, and key drivers for Umigyo, Japan’s version of a sustainable blue economy.”

He emphasized that partnerships are vital and they look forward to participating in candid, inspiring discussions that will enable Pacific Island countries to present forward-looking recommendations at the third UN Ocean Conference in Nice, France this June, advancing SDGs 14.4 and strengthening international collaboration.

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Fish sustainability has been around for centuries

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By Loretta B Manele

Pacific Island countries have been managing fish stock for centuries.

James Marape, Papua New Guinea Prime Minister highlighted the above whilst speaking at the high-level session at the Honiara Summit- “Iumi tugeda delivering on SDG 14.4: Achieving Sustainable Fisheries” at the Friendship Hall yesterday.

In reference to Pacific Island countries, he said they have managed their fish stock for centuries.

“The ocean is our supermarket. The ocean is our garden. The ocean is our life. No one needs to lecture us on fish sustainability. It is our lifestyle.”

In relation, Marape voiced that lectures on fish sustainability should be taken to the big industry polluters or those whose countries are host of illegal fishing.

“Because they are the ones causing non-sustainability of ocean resources in our part of the world.”

Marape highlighted that the Pacific Ocean is the biggest on the face of planet earth and leaders of the Pacific acknowledge this is a global asset and global resource.

“That is why they carved out the blue Pacific continent.

The blue Pacific strategy to ensure we are compliant to SDG number 14.”

Marape mentioned that SDG 14.4 arrived later as Pacific people had practised sustainable fisheries for millennium of years.

“SDG 14 arrived in 2015. As we march to 2030, I wonder how many SDGs all nations on the face of planet, especially the big polluters.”

Marape stressed that the big polluters and big holders of carbon footprint are USA, China, Japan, India and Europe.

“All of your partners sitting here with us. You have caused sea level rise, not my Pacific and if there is any sense of morality left in you, take this message back to your countries.”

Marape said the ocean is a big asset of planet earth that is a carbon sink, a supermarket and a super highway for all the big countries’ ships and submarines and is in need of help.

“In the context of fisheries, please assist us. Assist us with technology to stop illegal fishing that is depleting our fish.”

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Tripartite MoU signed

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

A tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), the Marshall Islands, and Papua New Guinea (PNG) during the East New Britain Initiative (ENBi) event on Monday.

The signing took place at the Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) headquarters in Honiara as part of a pre-summit event leading up to this week’s Honiara Summit, which was officially opened yesterday.

FSM, the Marshall Islands, and Papua New Guinea are advancing elements of the ENBi framework through this MoU, aiming to accelerate the ENBi concept and invite others interested in collective efforts.

“Our goal is to enhance our participation and engagement in the development of the ENBi concept at a tripartite level and create opportunities for PFA members to benefit from the broader ENBi programme,” said Elina Akinaga of the Federated States of Micronesia.

Delivering her keynote remarks at the event on Monday, Akinaga emphasized that the sustainable development of the region’s fisheries remains a critical objective, ensuring that effective management aligns with broader development goals.

She noted that ENBi is founded on the principle that regional development opportunities must prioritize long-term sustainability.

“Active collaboration and engagement with the industry are vital to ensuring that our tuna products meet both regional and international standards while protecting them from the threats of illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.

“This includes pursuing sustainability certifications such as Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certifications for our tuna fisheries, establishing and enhancing our chain of custody programme, strengthening monitoring, control, and surveillance tools, and integrating emerging technologies in fisheries management, such as electronic reporting and electronic monitoring.”

Hon. Jelta Wong, Papua New Guinea’s Fisheries Minister, told the media during the signing that collaboration is a key pillar of the East New Britain Initiative (ENBi).

“This tripartite MoU keeps us united and ensures that we support one another for a sustainable future. We need to stand together, whether big or small.

“We have a motto: never leave anyone behind. I’m very pleased that both countries have joined us in this effort, working together to strengthen our economies.

“They have strengths that Papua New Guinea may lack, and in turn, we may be able to support them in areas where we have expertise,” said Wong.

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Asilaua calls for partnership in service delivery in Malaita

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

Those who are working to deliver service in Malaita province as asked to cooperate by aligning their policies and programs with Malaita provincial government.

Premier Elijah Asilaua recently made the call following findings that some organizations are coming to the province and working alone, without consulting MPG.

Though, he doesn’t mention specific organization or NGOs, the premier emphasized the significance of cooperation to serve the people of Malaita province.

The premier also assured the commitment of his government to partner with whosoever to work toward achieving the development aspiration of the province.

“As a responsible government, we have policy in place that guide the delivery of services to people in the province.

“A people-centred policy aimed to bring meaningful change to people and province. And whosoever coming to the province must align their policies with us.

“Whether government ministries, NGOs, businesses, or whosoever, align your policies with us to avoid duplication of programs and ensure we work on the same note.

“We might have diverse plans and programs, but the people you serve are the same people MPG is serving.

“Therefore, we must partner on all program and activity implementing in the province,” he said.

Asilaua said the reason to which he emphasized this is to see tangible development in the province, and not business as usual, as commonly experienced” he said.

Moreover, the premier added the involvement of MPG in those undertakings will ensure transparency and integrity of the programs.

He stated MPG has mechanism in place such as; Ward Development Committees (WDC) that could engage with the programs.

Asilaua noted WDCs may help by recognizing real pressing issues that necessitate supports in the communities.

Adding that WDC could also support the implementation evening assessing the programs, activities and projects to ensure it achieve its ultimate goals.

“What my government hold dear is to strive and see tangible development that would have profound impact on the live of people in the province.    

“We don’t want to repeat what happen with Economic Stimulate Package in the province. We want development that truly reflect and value the development need of the people of Malaita,” he said.

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New initiative to improve WASH facilities in Honiara schools

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BY INDY MAEALASIA

A new initiative to enhance Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) facilities in selected schools around Honiara was launched yesterday.

The 18-month program titled “Urban Water Supply Sanitation Sector Program in Schools” will work closely with 11 schools and is expected to conclude in June 2026.

Funded by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) with an estimated budget of USD $400,000, the program is contracted through Solomon Water, with Plan International and Live and Learn acting as implementing partners. The Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development (MEHRD) is also a key partner.

Live and Learn’s WASH Coordinator, Fiona Laeta, shared with local media that the program will focus on both the software and hardware aspects of WASH.

 “..that means it will cover teacher and student’s training, and improving WASH facilities in schools to improve access for sanitation and access to clean safe water,” Laeta explained.

Laeta emphasized that the program aims to go beyond simply providing basic WASH facilities.

“In our communities, hygiene is not really prioritized but it is very important way of addressing a lot of the diseases in our country…and the simple way we can address the matter is improving hygiene,” she noted.

Among the schools benefiting from the program is Norman Palmer School, Anglican Church of Melanesia (ACOM) Education Secretary Desmond Waita took the opportunity to express his gratitude for the initiative.

“This project is beneficial specifically for Norman Plamer School…..Honiara’s population is increasing and there is a lot of students trying to get enrolled,”

He described it as a “blessing” as it will provide the necessary access for WASH facilities.

Selected schools, education providers, and other stakeholders participated in an inception workshop at Jina’s Restaurant where they were formally briefed on their roles and the expected outcomes of the initiative.

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‘Importance of Honiara hosting the summit’: Lusi

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

The Solomon Islands generates an annual revenue of approximately $250 to $300 million from tuna, contributing significantly to the national economy.

Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (MFMR) Deputy Secretary for Corporate Services, Mr. Patteson Lusi, emphasized this during a press conference held before the Honiara Summit last week.

“And it’s quite special in the context that such a summit is being hosted in the Pacific region,” said Mr. Lusi.

He highlighted that the summit’s outcomes will help shape the agenda of the United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC3), which will be held in Nice, France.

“You can see the importance of us hosting this Honiara Summit. You might already be aware, but this summit underscores the vital role of fisheries in the Solomon Islands,” Lusi said.

France and Costa Rica are co-organizing the 3rd United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC3) in Nice from June 9 to 13, 2025. The conference aims to promote urgent action to conserve and sustainably use oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development.

“So, you can see for yourself why the Honiara Summit is significant and why we are working closely with the Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) in organizing it,” he added.

“By contributing to the way forward and ensuring that the declarations from this summit are presented at the next UN Ocean Conference, we are staying on track. We would like to thank the government for supporting the organizing committee, alongside the FFA, SPC, FAO, and the UN Special Secretary for the Ocean, as well as all other stakeholders involved in this initiative,” Lusi concluded.

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PM opens Honiara summit 2025, urges foreign members to safeguard blue Pacific continent

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele officially opened the Honiara Summit 2025 at the Friendship Hall yesterday morning.

Delivering his keynote address, Manele welcomed heads of government, the Secretary-General and Special Envoy on the Ocean, the Director-General of the Forum Fisheries Agency, the Minister of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Ministers of Fisheries from across the Pacific, the Director-General of the United Nations International Food and Agriculture Organization, the Office of the Pacific Ocean Commissioner, distinguished delegates, international and regional heads of organizations, and other official stakeholders.

“It is a privilege to once again extend a warm welcome to each of you to the Solomon Islands and to this venue, the Friendship Hall, which fits well with the theme of the Summit. The theme of this Summit, as highlighted by the Minister of Fisheries and Ambassador Peter Thompson, is ‘Iumi Together: Delivering on SDG 14.4, Achieving Sustainable Fisheries,’” said Manele.

He emphasized that achieving sustainable fisheries is only possible if nations work together at the national, regional, and international levels.

He noted that Pacific nations have long recognized the importance of regional cooperation and have been striving toward sustainable fisheries for over half a century.

PM Manele stressed that regional cooperation is crucial for ensuring the long-term sustainability of fish stocks, particularly struggling and highly migratory fish stocks, while also enabling states to maximize benefits from their sustainable use.

He highlighted that with vast ocean areas, limited capacity, and growing competition for access to fish stocks, it is essential that Pacific nations work collectively to manage these resources effectively.

 “In this spirit, I urge all foreign members to continue our collective efforts to finalize all remaining maritime zones and reaffirm the commitment made by Pacific Island leaders in 2021. Our maritime zones, as defined under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, must remain intact, despite the impacts of climate change.

By working together in the Pacific Way, we strengthen our stewardship of the ocean, uphold our sovereign rights, and advance sustainable ocean management to safeguard our Blue Pacific Continent for future generations,” said Manele.

He further elaborated on SDG 14, which consists of 10 interconnected targets, with SDG 14.4 specifically addressing the sustainability of marine fishery resources and the achievement of sustainable fisheries.

 “SDG 14.4 calls for the effective regulation of fishing practices to end overfishing, illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, and destructive fishing methods.

The goal is to restore fish stocks to sustainable levels through science-based management plans that ensure the long-term health of marine ecosystems and the livelihoods of communities that depend on them,” said Manele.

He pointed out that the 10 SDG 14 targets are interconnected with SDG 14.4, which is especially crucial for the Pacific Islands region, where sustainable fisheries contribute significantly to national GDP.

 “The current assessment of the SDG 14.4.1 target—which measures the proportion of marine fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels—continues to show an overall worsening trend.

In 2021, only 62.3% of fish stocks were within biologically sustainable levels, compared to 90% in 1974.

However, positive trends exist for commercially significant fishery resources, particularly in the tuna fisheries, where 85% of commercial catch comes from sustainable stocks with healthy abundance levels, primarily managed through regional fisheries management organizations,” he said.

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