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‘China pours in US$630m in trade’

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By Mike Puia

 

CHINA remains this country’s key trading partner even though they don’t have diplomatic ties.

The issue of trade came out at the parliamentary Foreign Relations Committee (FRC) hearing that started at the National Parliament on Wednesday.

The FRC hearing yesterday will end today. FRC is examining and will make recommendations on the issue of severing ties with Taiwan.

The committee will also examine, make observations and recommendations on the government’s general conduct of its foreign policy.

The bipartisan taskforce set up by the government to look into the pros and cons of a switch in relations to China was the first group to appear before the FRC.

Chairman of the bipartisan taskforce, Mr John Moffat Fugui, revealed that it was interesting to learn that China poured in over US$630million to the country for raw resources each year.

Team leader of a government delegation that visited Beijing, Peter Shanel Agovaka, said for over 35 years Solomon Islands had a cordial relationship with Taiwan.

But, Agovaka said this is the time for Solomon Islands to make new friends.

He said China is a new power and this country needs to embrace and engage with it.

Agovaka said China’s economy has risen over the last 30 years making the country second to USA in terms of economic strength.

He said a relationship with China will make Solomon Islands relevant to China and the rest of the world.

Agovaka said there is no harm for this country to take time in its decision to forge diplomatic tie with China but the quicker this happens the better.

He said China needs this country to feed its appetite for raw materials.

The former foreign minister said China has a population of over 1.4 billion people and raw materials are important to these people.

He said most of the country’s raw materials like logs, fish, minerals, are exported to China.

Agovaka said this country need to tighten management of its resources in a sustainable manner while waiting on the government’s decision.

He revealed China has indicated its interest in tourism, infrastructure and so forth.

Agovaka said China can offer an opportunity for this country to fill gaps that exist in sectors of the country.

Goodbye CDF

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China

Mainland China promises to give Constituency Development Fund, but only for short time

By Mike Puia

 

THE People’s Republic of China says it is willing to provide flexible money like that provided by the Republic of China (ROC) Taiwan through the Constituency Development Fund (CDF).

But, there’s a catch – they will give somewhat freely for only a certain period of time before switching to their usual loan scheme.

The revelation was made by the chairman of the bipartisan taskforce, Mr John Moffat Fugui, when he appeared before the parliamentary Foreign Relations Committee (FRC) yesterday.

The FRC commenced its hearing yesterday. It will end today.

FRC is examining and will make recommendations on the issue of severing ties with ROC Taiwan.

The committee will also examine, make observations and recommendations on the government’s general conduct of its foreign policy.

The bipartisan taskforce, which was set up by the government in April this year to look into the pros and cons of a switch in relations to China, is the first group to appear before the FRC.

The taskforce provided information about countries visited like Fiji, Tonga, PNG and Samoa which have diplomatic relations with China to see the impact of Chinese aid into the Pacific. The taskforce also visited China’s Beijing and ROC Taiwan.

According to Fugui, his taskforce’s report will be finalised in the coming days.

The report is yet to reach cabinet and caucus. The government will have a final say whether or not to switch.

Fugui told the FRC hearing that the government’s move to sever the country’s ties with ROC Taiwan will leave a “gap” to support the government delivers to its people through the CDF.

He noted that during his taskforce’s meeting with PRC officials in Beijing, they indicated that China is willing to deliver flexible money like what ROC Taiwan provided but for a period of time.

He said China’s commitment will go on during the transition of a possible switch

Fugui said after the transition period, China would go back to its loan arrangement.

He said funding support China promises would come through projects using the framework ROC Taiwan used to deliver its CDF contribution.

According to Fugui, a change would mean China will use this system and then move to another as time goes.

Severing of ties with Taiwan is believed to be a major policy of Our Party, one of the four political parties that make up the government. The Prime Minister, Manasseh Sogavare, is the leader of Our Party.

In his comments, FRC chairman, Mr Peter Kenilorea Junior, said it is important that this country goes back and assess why the founding fathers of this country chose to forge a relationship with ROC Taiwan rather than China in 1983.

Kenilorea Junior said severing ties with ROC Taiwan is a serious matter and if it happens, it’s a major foreign policy shift.

Electoral commission set to test case holding by-election and provincial government election in one day

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By Alfred Sasako

 

THE by-election for East Makira Constituency and the Makira-Ulawa Provincial Government Election due at the end of the year are set to be used as a test case for combining two elections in one day.

The Solomon Islands Electoral Commission (SIEC) said this week, “there is a strong preference by the SIEC to conduct the by election together with the Makira/Ulawa Provincial election to test the value of combining the conduct of both national and provincial elections together in one day.”

“To date, the Minister of MPGIS has already proclaimed the provincial election for Makira province to be conducted on 12th December. So SIEC may well go with this date because of its preference to test case the combining of both elections in one day,” SIEC’s Electoral Chief Mose Saitala told Island Sun.

It is understood that finances for both elections are an issue and holding them both in one day would help ease the financial hardships being faced by the government.

The East Makira Constituency became vacant following the death of first time MP Charles Maefai last month. There are rumours that his widow, Lily Maefai, could be asked to contest the seat.

Sympathy votes could help her win the bye-election easily, one report suggested.

Former lands commissioners appointed to the new lands board

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By Alfred Sasako

 

TWO former Lands Commissioners have reportedly been appointed to the Lands Board, sources told Island Sun on Tuesday.

Silva Dunge and Fred Soaki were appointed by the Minister of Lands, Survey and Housing, Hon Jimmy Marau, the sources said.

Both men held the position as Commissioners of Land in the early 2000s. In their terms in office, members of public and in some cases the corporate businesses have often complained about alleged under the table land dealings as well as lost files.

The sources said their appointments have placed the acting Commissioner of Lands, Allen McNeil, in a difficult position especially in his role to clean up the mess in land allocations in urban areas both in Honiara and other provincial centres.

According to eyewitnesses, Mr Dunge and Mr Soaki were allegedly seen frequenting the premises of the Ministry of Lands, Survey and Housing prior to their appointments.

“Their appointments are now seen to be in direct conflict with what the Commissioner of Lands is doing, particularly in dealing with land acquisition and allocations in urban centres.

“With executive powers behind them, the two Board Members may not cooperate with the Commissioner and so we may go back to square one in land allocation matters,” the sources said.

It is understood Mr Dunge’s and Soaki’s appointments have been gazetted. Neither men could be contacted for comments.

Sogavare misrepresents my statement: Kenilorea Jnr

DEPUTY Opposition Leader and Chairman of the Parliamentary Foreign Relations Committee (FRC), Peter Kenilorea Jr (LEFT) and Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare (RIGHT).
DEPUTY Opposition Leader and Chairman of the Parliamentary Foreign Relations Committee (FRC), Peter Kenilorea Jr (LEFT) and Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare (RIGHT).

DEPUTY Opposition Leader and Chairman of the Parliamentary Foreign Relations Committee (FRC), Peter Kenilorea Jnr says the Prime Minister has totally misrepresented his statement on the determination of the China-Taiwan issue.

The FRC Chair and also East Are’Are MP, said this in response to Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare who ignorantly misrepresented what he (Kenilorea Jnr) had put out regarding the issue, and suggested it to be on who has the power and mandate to sever diplomatic relations.

Kenilorea Jnr pointed out that “the statement by the Prime Minister is a total misrepresentation of what I, as Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Foreign Relations Committee (FRC), have publicly stated on this issue”.

He noted that the attempt to tarnish his credentials on international matters and understanding of our government processes by the Prime Minister is an attempt in cheap politics that may work on some.

“But it will not work on me. Such condescending approaches are outdated,” Kenilorea Jnr said.

The FRC Chairman stresses, “For the record, I am well aware of the role of the Foreign Relations Committee and that besides, examining and observing, we can only recommend to Parliament.

“The FRC intends to do exactly that in our report to Parliament following the inquiry for the Parliament’s deliberation.

“Following such deliberations, what happens thereon to the report is in the hands of parliament and the executive branch of government. The FRC will not usurp the powers and functions of other arms of government.

“In this particular issue, my Committee has agreed to make an inquiry into the question of ‘severing of existing ties’ with a traditional partner.

“Solomon Islands had a choice to make following independence on the One China Principle and our founding fathers decided to recognise Republic of China (Taiwan).

“Careful considering on severing this tie will need to be undertaken. This is exactly what the FRC hopes to achieve.”

He then pointed out that their terms of reference (TORs) are clear in the standing orders, and those covering the inquiry are being published in papers and online.

“I am sure the various task forces being set up by the executive also have their own TORs.

“We have invited the Chair of the bi-Partisan taskforce, the team leader of the ministerial group, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade, other government ministries and authorities to appear before the FRC and air their views.

“We have also invited other interested stakeholders to the hearings from the civil society groups, as well as SICA and SI Chamber of Commerce.”

Kenilorea Jnr shares that as chair of the FRC, he is pleased the role of the committee is attracting so much attention from the Prime Minister and media.

“A positive aspect of this attention is that the public is now more aware of the FRC, one of the 10 standing committees of Parliament,” the FRC Chair said.

–OPPOSITION PRESS

Four more for China

Solomon Islands and China's flag. Photo by RNZ

Prime Minister ‘denies’ request for an audience with visiting Taiwanese youths

 

By Alfred Sasako

 

THE Office of the Prime Minister has reportedly denied a request by visiting Taiwanese youths for an audience with Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare, throwing a new spin on the ongoing debate over switching diplomatic ties to China.

This comes amidst reports that four Members of Parliament on the five-member bipartisan Taskforce which inquired into the matter have voluntarily moved to join the government side in support of the proposed switch to China.

“The move by the four MPs, which represent 90 per cent of Members of the Taskforce, indicates their conviction that a diplomatic switch to China is in the best interest of Solomon Islands.

“These MPs have been to Taipei as well as to Beijing as part of their investigations and it would appear they are convinced about what is best for this nation,” an insider told Island Sun last night.

The insider denied the MPs were plucked from the Opposition group.

“No, no, no. There is no truth in that. All four MPs made the choice of their own accord because of what they had witnessed during their tour of Taipei and Beijing.”

“Their move to join the Government indicates their report to be handed to the Government shortly is pretty conclusive,” the insider said, counselling caution.

“We are not quite there yet, but we will be there.”

Meanwhile officials have confirmed that a request by a visiting Taiwanese youth group to meet with Prime Minister Sogavare was denied. The group which arrived on Sunday was to meet Mr Sogavare either on Monday or Tuesday.

But it appeared no meetings took place.

Officials have downplayed the incident, adding the request was denied because there is a Youth Ministry and it is only proper that the Youth Group see the Minister for Youth.

It would appear this is the first time Prime Minister Sogavare has ever denied a request for a meeting with a visiting Taiwanese group.

Some officials have linked this to events in the past two weeks, particularly the involvement of Taiwanese diplomat, Oliver Weng, in preparing or facilitating a statement for 16 senior Government MPs including 14 Ministers declaring their support for Taiwan.

Mr Weng is the Counsellor at the Taiwanese Embassy in Honiara. He emailed the two-page statement expressing support for Taiwan to both the Island Sun and Solomon Star newspapers on August 20, 2019.

Both papers published the statement on their front pages on Wednesday, August 21, 2019. Island Sun has obtained a copy of the email.

Officials said Prime Minister Sogavare had every right to feel his authority as Prime Minister of a sovereign nation has been undermined by a diplomat from a close ally.

They pointed out that the diplomat’s involvement in the scandal was tantamount to planning the overthrow of a democratically elected government.

Happy fathers day

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HAPPY Father’s Day to all fathers in around the country.

You all deserved a special day to celebrate.

Father’s day is a special day celebrated around the world every year in recognition of the contribution of fathers in growth and development of children’s life.

Over the weekend many families celebrated the father’s day in different ways.

Some celebrated it with usual share of beers with friends, giving special gifts, treat their fathers with special dinner at homes or at restaurant, celebrate through sports, fellowship and thanksgiving.

We on behalf of all the children and mothers we want to say thank you to all fathers for your sacrifices and let you know that you are so special and our hero.

While we celebrate the special day it comes with responsibilities.

As the head of family we have the responsibility to manage our families with love, care and provide the necessities of life and protection for our families.

Being a father can be very rewarding and demanding but with great responsibilities we can live a happy life.

At times we heard domestic violence at homes blaming men but real men do not hit a woman or their children.

Our active involvement can affects our children and generations to come.

Children who have fathers who are involved in their lives — whether they are biological, adopted, or stepchildren — have a better chance of excelling socially, emotionally, and academically.

Children need fathers to provide them with the necessities of life, such as wholesome food, clothing, and shelter in a safe neighbourhood.

We must provide stability for our children to make them feel secure and have higher self-worth.

As father we are responsible for providing emotional, social, and spiritual protection and support for our family.

Number of terminated SIG-scholarship drops

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Permanent Secretary for MEHRD, Dr Franco Rodie.

BY ALFRED PAGEPITU

THE number of SIG-students terminated has dropped significantly this year, semester 1.

Education Ministry (MEHRD) Permanent Secretary tells Island Sun that this semester’s number of terminated students is the lowest ever.

Every year, the number of Government scholarships is culled depending on the academic results of scholars. This follows the stringent requirement of the Government scholarship scheme which does not tolerate failures or low performance.

PS Dr Franco Rodie said in previous years, between 100 to 200 students were often terminated at the end of each semester because of under-performance.

He said 35 students were from USP Laucala campus and 30 from the Fiji National University.

“A total of 17 students have been terminated from the Philippines base institutions. Only one student was terminated from PNG base universities. One student from UNITECH/ Auckland was sent back because of visa issues.

“We in the MEHRD are very pleased with the success rate of our SIG Sponsored students in semester 1 and continue to encourage them to study hard,” he said.

Island sun understands that the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development (MEHRD) continue to improve the monitoring and management of SIG-scholarship.

The outcome of a review conducted in 2017 by MEHRD has resulted in a reduced number of scholarships for students to study in Philippines.

Data has shown that the students’ performances have actually improved for the last four years.

In 2014, a total of 300 students were terminated or suspended from their programmes, 2015, a total of 200 students, 2016, a total of 150 students, 2017, MEHRD only have 70 students either terminated or suspended.

Candidates who failed to submit NGE campaign report referred to police criminal investigation unit  

Mr Saitala

BY BARNABAS MANEBONA

NATIONAL Generation Election (NGE) candidates of 2019 failing to submit campaign Statements of Account are now under review of the National Criminal Investigation Department (NCID).

This is confirmed by the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF) Media Unit saying that RSIPF has received the referrals from the Solomon Islands Electoral Commission (SIEC) understood to be around 14.

Currently according to RSIPF’s Media Unit, NCID thinks it appropriate to discuss with SIEC, the Attorney General (AG) and Director Public Prosecution (DPP) to get legal advice on this referrals on which RSIPF will not progress this matter until further advice is provided.

“The Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF) has received the referrals from the Solomon Islands Electoral Commission (SIEC) recently and the National Criminal Investigation Department (NCID) is currently reviewing those referrals.

“NCID thinks appropriate to discuss with SIEC, Attorney General (AG) and Director Public Prosecution (DPP) to get legal advice on this referrals. RSIPF will not progress this matter until further advice is provided,” said RSIPF’s Media Unit in response to inquiry.

SIEC’s Chief Electoral Officer Mr Mose Saitala when querying over this issue late last week said it is up to the police now to put together cases for the Court.

Before July 20 this year on the due date of submissions for campaign Statements of Account, SIEC has been calling for NGE remaining candidates who have not submitted campaign statements to file them in order for the daily $100-fine under Section 69 of the Electoral Act 2018 to cease.

If not then SIEC said the fine will continue to accumulate till the candidates are prosecuted and penalised.

It is understood that from the SIEC List of 2019 NGE candidates who had submitted their Statements of Account to SIEC, 14 candidates out of the 331 contesting the 2019 NGE have not yet submitted their statements.

Under the electoral law, it is a requirement that all candidates, successful and unsuccessful, must file their campaign Statement of Account 90 days after the publication of NGE election results.

2019 NGE results were published on April 19 seeing July 20 was when the 90 days period given for submission of statements of account lapsed.

 

Under Section 69 on campaign expenses in the Electoral Act 2018, it states;

  1. Within 90 days after the publication of an election result under section 107, a candidate in the election must submit to the CEO a statement of account specifying:

(a) All expenses incurred by the candidate in relation to the candidate’s campaign for election; and (b) the source of all funds (including the amount received from each source) used to meet those expenses.

  1. The regulations may make provision for the preparation and content of the statement of account.

Under Section 125; Campaign expenses and donations:

(1) A candidate whose election campaign expenses exceed $500,000 commits and offence.

Maximum Penalty: 50,000 penalty units or 5 years imprisonment, or both.

(2) A candidate who fails to comply with the requirements of section 69 commits an offence.

Maximum Penalty:

(a) 20,000 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment, or both; and

(b) 100 penalty units for each day the offence continues.

(3) A candidate commits an offence if the candidate accepts a campaign donation from:

(a) A person who is not a citizen of Solomon Islands; or

(b) A company with at least one shareholder who is not a citizen of Solomon Islands.

Maximum Penalty: 50,000 penalty units or 5 years imprisonment, or both.

(4) In this section, “campaign donation” means any transfer of property made, otherwise than by will, without consideration or with inadequate consideration that is intended to be used, or is used, solely or substantially for a purpose related to an election.

On their website, SIEC commends the candidates mentioned in the submission of campaign statements List who have complied with section 69 of the Electoral Act 2018.

“Although some candidates have filed their statements of account later than the deadline, SIEC is still appreciative of the fact that they have complied with section 69 of the Act.

“Remember that the obligation of a candidate, who contested the 2019 NGE, to comply with section 69 of the Act, will not go away until he/she has filed his/her statement of account,” remind SIEC’s CEO.

Half of students yet to receive allowances in Philippines

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BY BARNABAS MANEBONA

ALMOST half of Solomon Islands government sponsored students in the Philippines are still waiting for allowances this week, as some have already received theirs last week, it is reported.

More than 300 Solomon Islands students are studying in institutions in the Philippines, and according to an email exchange to Island Sun last week, the Ministry of Education and Human Resource Development (MEHRD) Permanent Secretary (PS) confirmed that a little more than 95 percent of the payments have now been processed.

The same goes for final batch of payments.

“As of today, (Tuesday 27 August) a little more than 95% of the payments have now been processed by Treasury and the Philippines base students affected should receive their allowances once the funds are transferred into their bank accounts as of tomorrow (Wednesday 28 August). The final batch of payment is being processed,” said MEHRD’s PS.

SISAP students recently raised concern as to why there was very much delay in second Semester allowances, and on Wednesday last week when the NTU Director and team were said to hold a meeting with SISAP students at AMA Quezon to address students welfare and other school areas of concern, they were reported questioned much by students over this issue.

“This goes for reinstate allowances. And the NTU Director responded by saying that they will be discussing our discussions when returning to administration,” said SISAP students.

Members of SISAP students finally relieved for receiving second Semester allowances said to this paper that they will now be able to pay debts, bills, rentals and visas too.