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PAC to deal with audit reports next year: Wale

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By Loretta B Manele

The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) will deal with audit reports including the Economic Stimulus Package (ESP) audit report during the first quarter of next year.

Mathew Wale, Leader of Opposition and Member of Parliament for Aoke-Langalanga made the statement on Monday in parliament during the motion moved by the prime minister that parliament be specially adjourned for Friday, Nov 15.

Mr Wale told parliament he acceded to PAC’s request that motions be held on until they carry out a detailed inquiry into them before it comes to parliament so that they have the benefit of a more comprehensive picture after the inquiry.

“In fact, they are saying that they will deal with audit reports including the ESP audit report during the first quarter of next year.”

Wale said in any case with regards to Nov 15, he can always lodge another motion on a report that has not been audited so they can be productively employed on Nov 15th when parliament resumes.

Moreover, whilst updating parliament, he said two bills have come and one of them, the Special Economic Zone bills is a very important one that has implications on provincial government functions.

Wale added that the Bills and Legislation Committee (BLC) has resolved to deal with this bill as well in the first quarter of 2025 so as to have a broader inquiry to include provinces.

“So, I think the chairman has written to the Honourable Minister for Commerce for a little funding to go around.

“Just like the Ministry of Education did last year. The ministry of education was able to support the committee to deal with what was then the Education Bill. So, it’s the same kind of arrangement.”

Wale also said the committee is almost done with the Amendment Bill of the SOE Act.

He said there have been some discussions between the committee and the Ministry of Finance and Treasury (MoFT) which he thinks will then go into more discussions with cabinet.

Wale stressed that they should focus on the budget so everyone can be free for the Christmas season.

“Let’s pass it quickly.”

Special Economic Zone bill vital for private sector

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Minister of Finance and Treasury Harry Kuma

By Loretta B Manele

The Special Economic Zone bill is vital for the private sector and a bill that has been in the making for more than 10 years now.

Harry Kuma, Minister for Industry, Commerce, Immigration and Labour (MICIL) echoed this in parliament during the motion of special adjournment of parliament for Nov 15th.

He said a lot of extensive consultations have already taken place, penned on, done and a lot of money has also been spent in the process.

Kuma said it is important that reports from consultations done extensively under concerned stakeholders are revisited for the bill.

He pointed out that they have always said the private sector is the engine of growth so this bill stands as one of the bills that will allow the private sector to go to the rural areas if a special economic zone is declared there.

Kuma said the chairman of the Legislative Bills Committee (BLC) will have time to do consultations on the bill and can even start today because the bill is already here.

He noted that his ministry will not be able to support the bill in terms of finance for the committee to do country wide consultations because they have already done that and spent a lot of money in doing so.

Kuma said he understands that the budget is the government’s priority at the moment hence the bill may be deferred for next year.

In closing remarks, Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele said we all know it has taken years for the Special Economic Zone bill to get here and it is an important piece of legislation in terms of growing the Solomon Islands economy and attracting investors.

However, he said because of the tight schedule of their meeting they will look into the bill in the first quarter of 2025 when parliament resumes.

High electricity costs a major barrier to Solomon Islands’ growth, Tina hydro project offers sustainable solution: PM Manele

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Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele.

BY NED GAGAHE

The high cost of electricity is a major obstacle to the socio-economic growth of the Solomon Islands, Prime Minister Manele said, highlighting the financial burden it places on businesses, households, and the nation’s development prospects.

Speaking at the groundbreaking ceremony for main works at the Tina River Hydropower Development Project this week, Prime Minister Manele warned that rising global energy prices, driven by disruptions in fuel supply chains and conflicts in oil-producing regions, would worsen the situation, further straining the country’s economy and the well-being of its citizens.

“Let me begin by underscoring a fact that touches each of our lives and the future we envision for the Solomon Islands. That is the high cost of electricity.

“It’s a formidable obstacle to our nation’s socio-economic growth. From small business to large industries and within every household the financial burden of energy remains a significant challenge shaping the very core of our livelihoods and our nation’s development prospects.

“Today we are acutely aware that the high electricity tariff impacts not only the cost of doing business but also the well-being and daily lives of our citizens.

“Unfortunately, this situation is expected to worsen with rising global energy costs the result of disruptions in fuel supply chains and ongoing conflicts in oil-producing regions. These are global events beyond our control yet they have profound implications on our economy.

“Ladies and gentlemen, our dependence on imported fossil fuels for power generation exposes us to the global economic shocks that drive up electricity costs and undermine socio-economic progress across both private and private sectors,” he said.

The Prime Minister said that with the project, the country aimed to break free from dependency by harnessing the country’s abundant natural resources to provide reliable, affordable, and clean energy.

“This hydro project represents our commitment to sustainable development. For years this project has been a vision and a promise and today it becomes a reality.

“With it we move forward in diversifying our energy sector, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and building a greener, more resilient economy.

“Tina Hydro will not only lower electricity costs but also mitigate environmental impacts by reducing our carbon footprint, aligning with our global responsibilities. “This vision is not only about energy production, it is about also empowering our people, reducing costs for households and making Southern Islands a more attractive place for investment,” Prime Minister Manele said.

2021 riot case returns to court Nov 15

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BY ROMINAH FAKA

The case against a man accused of being involved in the 2021 November riots returns to court on November 15.

This is for the accused’s lawyer to file closing submissions.

Sade Kwate’e had pleaded not guilty to one count of sedition, two counts of unlawful assembly and one count of arson. A trial ensued.

On Monday this week defence informed court that it needed time to finalise and file its closing submission.

Court adjourned the matter for Nov 15.

Trial into the case had been conducted, and after prosecution completed its case, defence opted for a no case to answer.

However, court said that there was indeed a case to answer.

In turn, defence informed court that Kwate’e had chosen to remain silent and will not call any witness.

Allegations said on November 24, 2021, Kwate’e lead a group of people to protest at the Parliament House for the Prime Minister to step down.

The following day he allegedly assembled a group of people and procured them to set fire to the Naha Police Station.

This happened during the three days of violence in Honiara which left Chinatown in ruins and business houses and shops in Honiara looted and set on fire. Naha Police Station was looted and also set on fire, but fortunately was put out by the Naha Community.

Fransica Luza acts for the Crown and Bobby Harunari acts for the Kwate’e

Malaita qualifies for PCDF

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Premier of Malaita province, Elijah Asilaua.

BY SAMIE WAIKORI

The Malaita province has been re-qualified for the Provincial Capacity Development Fund (PCDF) after two years of disqualification for this prestigious government funding programme.

The news of the qualification came last week following the province’s successful passing of the 2022-2023 PCDF assessment carried out by MPGIS in September this year.

Premier of Malaita province, Elijah Asilaua acknowledged all sectors within Malaita provincial government for efforts put together to pass the 2022-2023 PCDF assessment that restored the province for PCDF.

He said in the financial years; 2020-2021 and 2021-2022, the province had lost millions of dollars after it failed to qualify for the programme.

“Now, it is more than 2 years that the province has qualified for the program. It is a good news for the province and a big achievement for this ruling provincial government,” Asilaua expressed gratitude.

He noted that the qualification of the province on the program will also enable 10 PCDF projects approved for 2023-2024 will be put into implementation.

Asilaua also added that as a result of the qualification, Malaita province will be looking at additional projects to be included in the approved PCDF for 2023-2024 financial year.

He said this is the reason to delay the revise budget meeting which supposed to happen early this month.

Asilaua said by next week, Heads of Divisions (HoDs) and provincial PCDF committee will meet to determine additional areas to be included in the revise budget.   

He highlighted that this will include new or additional PCDF projects on top of the approved projects for 2023/2024.

Asilaua said after the changes are made, the executive will be looking at the budget and then the provincial Public Accounts Committee (PAC), before tabling the revised budget.

“This is so that the revise budget could capture additional projects especially on the PCDF program to be implemented in the next financial year.

“This is the reason for the delay of the revise budget meeting, as some may question, and it is for the good of the province.

“Hopefully, all these processes are done soon to allow time for the revise budget either at the end of this month or early next month,” he said.

Tina River Hydropower project officially begins construction

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BY NED GAGAHE
The Tina River Hydropower Project officially commenced construction, marking a significant milestone in the Solomon Islands’ journey toward energy independence.


Prime Minister Manele was joined by K-Water Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Dr Yun Seog Dae, Deputy Prime Minister Bradley Tovosia and other key government officials, stakeholders to witness the landmark ceremony on November 4 2024 at the project site.


This ceremony marks the official start of the “dam and powerhouse construction”, paving the way for a significant boost in renewable energy for the Solomon Islands.


The total project cost is approximately USD 211 million, and the hydropower plant is designed to have a total capacity of 15 MW, with an estimated annual power generation of 78 Giga Watt Hours.


Key Infrastructure includes a 71.5-metre-high and 234-meter-wide dam and a 3200 metres-long water conveyance tunnel, alongside the construction of the access road. which is also ongoing.


Delivering his keynote address Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele highlighted the project’s collaborative spirit, celebrating the partnerships among the government, international stakeholders, tribal leaders, and local communities.


He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to reforming the energy sector and highlighted the project’s role in delivering sustainable energy solutions that will drive economic growth and enhance the quality of life for citizens.


The project aims to supply nearly 68 percent of Honiara’s energy needs through renewable sources, reducing reliance on imported fuels.


“Tina Hydro is a testament to the strength of partnership and shared purpose between the government, our international partners, tribal leaders, landowners, and local communities,”


“It is therefore an honour to stand here today to mark the commencement of the main works for the Tina Hydro development project, a milestone in our journey towards energy independence and resilience.” he said.


The Prime Minister highlighted how these collaborative efforts ensure that the benefits of development reach grassroots levels, where affordable energy will have the most significant impact.


Manele also underscored the importance of this project in promoting economic growth and improving the quality of life for all citizens.


“We are advancing necessary policy, legal, regulatory, institutional and financial changes to create a conducive environment for projects like Tina Hydro. These reforms are essential for strengthening our energy security, ensuring sustainable management of resources and fostering innovation within the sector.


“We extend our deepest appreciation to K-Water and the Tina Hydropower Limited, our developers who have brought expertise, diligence and vision to the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Australian Government and other financial and technical partners who believe in this vision from the start. Thank you for your indispensable support. I also wish to once again recognize the core landowner-tribal representatives, community chiefs, women and youth whose dedication to this project has been credited.” Prime Minister Manele said.


K- Water CEO, Dr Yun Seog Dae spoke on the challenges faced since financial closing in 2019.
He highlighted the impact of high inflation during the COVID-19 pandemic and global supply chain disruptions due to the Russia-Ukraine war, which significantly increased project costs.


Despite these obstacles, Dr. Yun highlighted the collaborative efforts of the Ministry of Mines, Energy and Rural Electrification (MMRE), Solomon Islands Electricity Authority (SIEA), Tina Hydropower Limited (THL), Hyundai Electrical Engineering (HEC) in overcoming these challenges.


“With the belief that the sun always shines above the clouds, we stand at the starting line once again,” he stated, expressing gratitude to all who contributed to this moment.


The K-Water CEO said The Tina River Hydro Power Project aims to establish a major renewable energy source for the Solomon Islands, transitioning from fossil fuels to reduce electricity costs and enhance energy stability.


Dr. Yun also noted the potential for this project to strengthen bilateral relations between the Solomon Islands and South Korea, building on the diplomatic ties established between the two nations.


World Bank Country Director Stephen Ndegwa expressed his enthusiasm for the initiative and the collaborative efforts behind it.


“It is a true privilege to speak on behalf of all the financing and development partners who support this vital project. Today’s event represents a major milestone for both the project and the Solomon Islands.”
Ndegwa commended the Solomon Islands Government for its unwavering commitment and acknowledged the crucial role of landowners and local communities.
“Electricity is truly a lifeline for any modern economy. It powers essential services that support communities and improve lives, such as schools, healthcare, food production, and jobs.
He highlighted that the project, upon completion, will meet nearly 68 percent of Honiara’s energy needs with clean, renewable sources, significantly reducing the country’s reliance on costly imported fuels.
The project, led by a consortium of K-water and Hyundai Engineering, began its journey in February 2015 when it was awarded preferred bidder status by the Solomon Islands Government.
MMERE Permanent Secretary, Dr Chris Vehe stated as of now, USD$72 million has been disbursed out of a total project cost of approximately USD$211 million, with the hydropower plant designed to generate 15 MW and an estimated annual output of 78 Giga Watt Hours.
“Currently, the project is about 21% complete, with the access road finished and river diversion works for the main dam in progress.
“Excavation for the powerhouse foundation is also underway. The project aims for full completion by January 2028, after which commercial operations are expected to begin.
“The team is dedicated to ensuring smooth collaboration with all stakeholders to enhance the power infrastructure of the Solomon Islands and support the nation’s economic development.” PS Vehe said.
Meanwhile financing partners for the project includes World Bank, Asian Development Bank, the Abu Dhabi Fund for Development, the Australian Government, the Australian Infrastructure Financing Facility for the Pacific, the Economic Development Corporation Fund of the Government of Korea, the European Investment Bank, the Green Climate Fund, the Japan Social Development Fund, the Global Infrastructure Facility, and the Energy Sector Management and Assistance Programme at the World Bank.

PARL TO DEBATE ESP REPORT

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Solomon Islands National Parliament

By Loretta B Manele

The audit report of the Economic Stimulus Package (ESP) will be debated in parliament Friday next week.

This motion was moved by Opposition Leader Matthew Wale, and was put on notice on October 4, satisfying standing order’s required notice period.

Announcing this in parliament yesterday, Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele said the motion is ready for debate.

Manele adds that matter will be debated on a Friday since it is a private member’s motion, according to standing orders.

“The audit report on the Economic Stimulus Package (ESP) is one of public interest and it is only right that parliament considers this report,” Manele said yesterday while moving the motion that parliament be adjourned for Friday, November 15.

He said there is already a motion for parliament to resolve in committee of the whole house to consider Motion No.8 on the Business Paper by the Leader of Opposition.

Manele said the Standing Orders prescribe that only government motions and bills can be debated on Mondays to Thursdays.

“Therefore, to allow the Leader of the Official Opposition to move the motion that stands in his name in the Business Paper, I move that on the adjournment of Parliament today, Parliament shall adjourn to Friday, November 15, 2024”

Manele emphasised that the ESP audit report is of public interest hence it is only right that parliament considers it.

“The Government for National Unity and Transformation believes that we must discharge our duty of considering this audit report.

“I therefore thank the Auditor-General, who is also the Secretary to the Public Accounts Committee, for auditing the ESP report.

“I thank the Speaker as well for presenting the paper to Parliament and of course the Leader of the Official Opposition for putting on notice the motion for Parliament to resolve in the Committee of the Whole House to consider this report.”

Manele said the special adjournment will also give time for caucus and cabinet to deliberate on the 2025 budget this week.

“Once Cabinet passes it, we can forward it to Parliament for the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) to start its inquiry into the 2025 Appropriations Bill. When we return on the 15th of November, we should get a fair idea on how much time the PAC needs.”

He added that as a government they expect PAC’s report on the budget to be ready by Dec 2, 2024.

Manele appealed for the support and understanding of all members of Parliament to support the government in this regard.

He mentioned that there are instances in the past where PAC has been trying to delay the passage of the Budget by dragging its feet.

“I am not saying that this will happen. I am just saying that we are aware of these procedural tricks sometimes that have been used in the past to test the unity and solidarity of the government.”

Manele hopes the 12th parliament will work together in terms of deliberation and ensuring that they pass the 2025 Appropriation Bill when it is presented to parliament in the first two weeks of December this year.

He also urges the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) to prioritise the inquiry into the budget once it is laid before Parliament.

Murder case returns Nov 8

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BY ROMINAH FAKA

The case of a man accused of murdering a 50-year-old man at the Nazareth Apostolic centre in August this year has moved for November 8.

Michael Manei, 30, is charged with one count of murder.

The matter was heard in court yesterday and prosecution said there were issues with the charge particulars, thus sought an adjournment to amend the particulars.

Prosecution also told court that disclosures were served to the Public Solicitors (PSO) on September 26.

Mr Manei was studying theology at Nazareth Apostolic Centre, Tenaru when the allegations occurred.

Case allegations said on August 21, 2024 between 6.30pm and 8.30pm, the deceased was at his residence at NAC.

Manei was drunk and was sitting on a pile of bricks near the deceased’s house, chatting with another person who was also reportedly drunk.

These two later had an argument.

The deceased was fetching water from a nearby well when he heard the argument.

The accused allegedly ran back to his dormitory got hold of a bush knife and returned to where the argument erupted and challenged the victim for a fight.

Allegations add that the deceased shot the accused with a stone, and the accused attacked the deceased.

The accused fled the scene and the deceased returned to his house with his injuries.

He reportedly died later.

The matter was reported to the Henderson Police on August 22 and the accused was arrested the next day.

John Wesley Zoze appears for the crown and PSO for Manei.

Who said dealing with food is an easy job

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    By Loretta B Manele

    Who said dealing with food is an easy job?

    For Charmaine Rose Kuku, National Referral Hospital’s (NRH) Kitchen Manageress, this is not an easy task nonetheless she works hard and loves her job.

    Apart from making sure patients at the hospital are well fed three times a day, 36-year-old Kuku is also a wife and a mother of one.

    She is a pure Western province islander whose mom is from Vella La Vella and North New Georgia and whose dad comes from the lovely Marovo islands and Roviana.

    Kuku studied in Fiji National University, College of Medicine, Nursing and Allied Health majoring in Nutrition and Dietetics and completed her studies in 2014.

    After completing her studies, she did her attachment at a hospital there which compared to the Solomon Islands was way ahead in terms of a lot of things and resources.

    Whilst working it was from this experience that she saw areas where the country or the hospital in particular could improve in especially in the services provided to the public.

    She saw a lot of opportunities for improvement and if we could only tap into these opportunities, it would bring us to another level in regards to our health services.

    Anyways, let’s dive into what’s it like managing a kitchen that serves a lot of patients on a daily basis.

    Her job is to mainly look after food services, preparation of meals, everything for patients as well as to feed the guardians or family members that accompany the sick patients.

    For the clinical side of the hospital, in any case where the doctors see fit for her, she also steps in to help out with food services and clinical services.

    This is everything to do with food, for healing purposes for the patients and in ensuring that patients don’t go hungry.

    Alongside Kuku, she has two colleagues who work with her, one is a dietician and the other is the kitchen supply officer.

    Their job is to provide food three times a day. While this sounds simple the actual job especially when it’s at a hospital is much challenging than words can express.

    At the hospital, Kuku and her team cater to around more than 300 beds of which are not fully occupied because they usually cater to between 250 to 300 occupancies.

    Meanwhile this is not the normal number of patients they deal with because patients can be discharged at any time when the doctors see it fit and there are also outpatients who are waiting to come in and fill in those unoccupied beds.

    One challenge for Kuku as the kitchen manageress is ensuring that patients are fed.

    For her this is quite hectic and very challenging because the number of patients is not the same every day.

    On top of that they don’t only feed the patients, but also the guardians who come to look after the patients.

    “So sometimes you are looking at one to two guardians and the patient. So, you are looking at about 600 plus people who we feed per meal and we serve three meals per day”

    While this is quite expensive looking at the cost of food at the moment, Kuku says everyone has to eat.

    They also have a food ration contract where they have suppliers who deliver them food for the whole year.

    The delivery is done three times a week; on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays to ensure the hospital doesn’t run out of food.

    While they have their own challenges in the kitchen the food suppliers are also facing challenges of their own.

    There are only two challenges that suppliers are facing. One is if there is a case of any natural disaster, it can cause them to slow down in their services and that’s regarding the quantity of supplies they deliver while the other challenge is they may hold back their supplies if there is a delay in payment.

    On the other hand, while local farmers face these same challenges on the bright side, they can still sell their produce elsewhere.

    Interestingly, rice is not on the menu so they have increased their order of root crops aside from the normal order of 300kg of kumara and 300kg of cassava.

    Pana, yam and taro are also included but bought at prices per kilo.

    Kuku thinks healthy eating is the only way forward for the country in the sense of looking at how we struggle for medications to arrive or how we anticipate for their release from where they are stored.

    She sees that apart from depending on medication, the country has natural remedies in our local foods which we can consume so as to avoid getting sick.

    Kuku’s overall message to the public is if we can have this mindset and shift from our current eating practices.

    While it won’t happen overnight, she says we should take one step at a time.

    Kuku said there are people out there that can offer help.

    “For example, if you want to make a change in the way you eat there is a nutritionist that can help you with that”

    Kuku is positive that choosing healthier food or healthier eating practices and methods is one way forward to lessen the burden of the country we are currently facing.

    During the Covid 19 period Kuku was already working at the hospital.

    At the beginning it was just her, their dietician officer was a nutrition officer for Buala. So, when everyone left, Kuku took up her current role which left her former position vacant. The dietician then applied for her former post and it was just the two of them working at the time.

    It was very challenging experience for the both of them especially working during the Covid 19 period but a nice learning experience where they had to look after patients and feed the working officers because they were isolated.

    This year, those who are working as nutritionists at the hospital like Kuku are still in their good years while the senior ones have gone out to work for NGOs.

    Kuku has learned a lot from the challenges and struggles faced along the way but is determined that we are getting there in improving health services in the country.

    Although they are a very small department at the end of the day food is very important to them.

    Kuku really enjoys her work and loves her job.

    “We’re talking about what we eat on a daily basis so when we talk with patients we get to understand their background.

    We get to understand whether or not they can afford food and at the same time we can share ideas and give suggestions on how they can improve the way they eat just by giving an idea on how to make simple meal plans from simple food”

    At the end of the day, if they’re happy Kuku and her team are happy.

    They love working with anything that has to do with food.

    SI-EU relations multifaceted: Ambassador Plinkert

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    BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

    The Solomon Islands plays an important part in the European Union’s (EU) relationship with the Pacific.

    The Ambassador of the European Union (EU) to the Pacific, Barbara Plinkert said her engagement with the local media on Saturday, November 2 at the Mendana Hotel.

    As part of her engagement, Barbara Plinkert presented her credentials to the Governor-General of Solomon Islands, Reverend David Tiva Kapu, in Honiara on Thursday, October 31.

    She also met with senior members of the government and partners, launched an EU-funded project and visited some EU-funded projects in the Solomon Islands during her three days stay in Honiara.

    “We have the largest envelope of development cooperation here in the Solomon Islands, which amounted to 46 million euros in the last four years. So, this is quite significant,” said Mrs Plinkert.

    She adds that there is a lot of cooperation between Solomon Island EU and it and it was extremely good to review this cooperation and to discuss it with the government in its various stakeholders.

    “You know, the way forward and how it’s going where we can do more, where we can shift attention and so on. our relations with the Solomon Islands are multifaceted on many levels. We are very close partners on the multilateral front.

    “For example, we’ve been always very grateful for the support of the Solomon Islands when it comes to the war in Ukraine, condemning Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. We’ve always been grateful for the support that we have been given from Solomon Islands,” she said.

    According to Ambassador Plinkert, another topic in the multilateral context is of course always climate change.

    “Climate change is such a huge topic and I’ve been able to verify this also in my days here in Honiara and outside Honiara and we visit a project on how important this issue is and what serious threat this is for the security and the livelihoods of this country,” she said.

    “So, it’s a topic that we are discussing also at the multilateral level. The COP 29 is coming up and I think the Pacific has always been able to count on the European Union’s support in addressing this issue and supporting the initiatives from the Pacific when it comes to loss and damage,” said Plinkert.

    She said that the European Union is globally the largest contributor to climate finance when it comes to climate finance.

    “The European Union is globally the largest contributor to climate finance and also in our bilateral cooperation with the Solomon Islands and our regional level cooperation with the Pacific,” she said.