BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

The complete absence of records on how many people have died or injured due to unexploded and abandoned ordnance since World War II hinders solutions to addressing UXO in the country.

That is according to the HALO Trust Solomon Islands Progress Report, June 2023 to April 2025.

The HALO Trust helps remove World War II unexploded ordnance (UXO) in the Solomon Islands by surveying contaminated areas and working closely with RSIPF’s Explosive Ordnance Disposal Department (EODD) who is mandated to handle, transport and conduct disposal of UXOs in Solomon Islands.

The report found that there is no systematic information on where these accidents have occurred or what the victims were doing at the time of the incident.  

According to the report, lack of data has made it difficult for the Solomon Islands government to highlight the scale of the problem and make a compelling case for international assistance, the HALO report highlighted.

The presence of unexploded ordnance (UXO), based on the report, continues to pose a significant threat to communities, particularly in areas with high contamination from World War II remnants.

The report indicated that without accurate casualty records, it is challenging to measure the full scope of the problem or develop targeted interventions that address the needs of affected individuals and communities.

With future funding, HALO will develop the first baseline data collection of UXO-related accidents in the Solomon Islands.

The HALO report highlights that this survey data will help build a comprehensive picture of the impact of UXO across different provinces and provide a better understanding of the most vulnerable populations.

According to the report, by analysing demographic characteristics, livelihood activities and behavioural patterns, HALO will be able to refine the prioritisation of future activities and assistance, ensuring that risk education messaging is effectively targeted to prevent further incidents.

The report said that beyond supporting UXO risk mitigation, casualty data collection is a crucial step forward in recognising the suffering of victims and their families and establishing a factual record of incidents.

It adds that publicly accessible casualty records that are transparent, detailed and reliable are essential for ensuring accountability.

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

Over 77 percent of the areas contaminated with unexploded ordnance (UXO), identified by HALO so far, are used for housing or agriculture.

However, according to the HALO Solomon Islands progress report from June 2023 to 2025, there is currently no national provision for the clearance of areas used for these purposes.

The HALO Trust helps remove World War II unexploded ordnance (UXO) in the Solomon Islands by surveying contaminated areas and working closely with RSIPF’s Explosive Ordnance Disposal Department (EODD) who is mandated to handle, transport and conduct disposal of UXOs in Solomon Islands.

Based on the three-year report, since operations began, HALO has identified 686 suspected hazardous areas requiring sub-surface search covering over 22,038,023 square metres.

The report indicated that the average size of each area is approximately 33,000 square metres, which is deliberately intended to be small enough for a small team of less than a dozen to clear within two-three months.

HALO uses a prioritisation system to establish the priority level for clearance in the future.

The report found that land used for housing, farming and community has the highest humanitarian priority for clearance under HALO’s system.

According to the report, the non-technical survey (NTS) is at the core of HALO’s current activities in the Solomon Islands.

It involves a thorough investigation of all available information about possible explosive ordnance contamination, without the use of any physical intervention in a suspected hazardous area.

The HALO Trust reported that the NTS process includes desk assessments, analysis of historical records and physical visits to the area.

According to the report, the process revolves around identifying, accessing, collecting, reporting and using evidence to help define where UXO is to be found, as well as where it is not.

This supports future clearance decision-making processes and is the first step in the process of releasing land safely back to communities.

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BY CHRIS ALEX

Mayor Eddie Siapu has called on people and authorities to work together to address urban challenges facing Honiara city.

Siapu praised this year’s national theme, “Unity and Stability for Transformation and Prosperity,” calling it a powerful call to action.

“It challenges us all in relationships, in leadership, in communities and as citizens to reflect on how far we’ve come, to evaluate the direction we’re heading and to strengthen our commitment to a future defined by inclusiveness, resilience, and sustainable progress,” he stated.

Shifting focus to Honiara’s challenges, Mayor Siapu described the capital as “the beating heart of the Solomon Islands” and a city full of hope and opportunity, but acknowledged it faces serious pressures.

One pressing concern raised was the lack of urban land, particularly for cemetery use.

“If we do not act swiftly and strategically, we risk turning parts of our city into unmanaged burial spaces. This is not sustainable,” Siapu warned.

He called on the Ministry of Lands, Housing and Survey, as well as other relevant agencies, to fast-track urban land planning to ensure that “both the living and the dead are treated with dignity”.

Another major issue spotlighted was waste management, specifically the deteriorating condition of the Ranadi dump site.

“The current state of the Ranadi dump site is not only unacceptable, it is a growing threat to public health and the environment. Waste volumes are rising daily, and we must adopt modern, sustainable waste disposal systems,” he said.

Siapu urged all stakeholders, including the central government, development partners and private sector waste management experts to collaborate with Honiara City Council on finding environmentally responsible solutions.

The mayor reinforced the importance of unity, not only in spirit but in action.

“We need to work together across all sectors to build a capital city that reflects the values, hopes and ambitions of our nation,” he concluded.

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU

The factors of production in the Solomon Islands hold significant promise but require strategic investment, policy reform and community engagement to fully harness their potential.

Minister for the Ministry of Agriculture & Livestock (MAL) Franklyn Wasi said this when he responded to a social media post.

The post, which was posted on Yumi Tok Tok Forum, said that those who completed their education in the field of Agriculture should or must go into farming.

However, Minister Wasi said that a tailored approach that respects local culture, empowers communities and builds institutional capacity will be key to transforming these factors into inclusive and sustainable economic growth.

He said that to unlock this potential, support is needed in the form of training, access to startup capital, enabling policies and value chain integration.

“The factors of production – land, labour, capital and entrepreneurship – form the foundational building blocks of any economy. In the Solomon Islands, these factors take on unique characteristics shaped by geography, culture, limited infrastructure and a largely informal rural economy,” said Wasi.

He said that Solomon Islands has a young and growing population that provides potential for a productive workforce, especially in agriculture, fisheries, tourism and small-scale manufacturing.

“Investment in education, vocational training and workforce mobility is essential to enhance the productivity of labour,” he said.

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BY CHRIS ALEX

Former Solomon Islands football captain and national icon Henry Fa’arodo Junior has paid a heartfelt tribute to his father, Henry Luitoo Fa’arodo, following the elder Fa’arodo’s recognition in the 2024 Independence Anniversary Honours and Awards.

Fa’arodo senior received the national award for his long and dedicated service to economic, commerce and community development in the Solomon Islands; a moment his son described as one of the proudest of his life.

“I think for me, as a son and as a child, this is probably one of the proudest moments of my life. I know he’s proud of the recognition, but I think I’m probably prouder than he is because of everything he has achieved,” said Henry Jr, widely regarded as one of the most influential footballers in Solomon Islands history.

He praised his father as a role model whose impact extended far beyond his professional achievements, deeply influencing his family and the wider community.

“He’s my role model. I’ve always looked up to him and to see him being recognised like this it’s so meaningful. Not just for the work he’s done, but for who he is as a father, a leader and a community figure,” he said.

The younger Fa’arodo spoke about the legacy his father has created, describing it as a “standard” for the family to aspire to.

“He’s set the standards not just for me but for all of us as a family. He’s represented the Fa’arodo name with pride and integrity. It’s a big legacy, and it’s a big shoe to fill,” he expressed.

With visible emotion, Henry Jr reflected on the impact his father’s recognition has had on the family and his outlook moving forward.

“I’m just super proud that he’s finally being recognised for all his hard work. Growing up with him, I learnt so much. He’s always been there, quietly doing what’s right, not for fame, but for people. And now the whole country sees that.

“Going forward, I will always look up to him. I’ll continue setting goals that align with the legacy he’s built, not just for my children, but for the people of Solomon Islands,” he said.

Henry Jr who captained the national football team and is the country’s most capped international player, concluded with a message of hope and continuity.

“This is a moment I’ll look back on in five or ten years and remember — not because of me, but because of him. He’s done his part. Now it’s my turn to carry the name forward,” he concluded.

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BY INDY MAEALASIA

HONIARA residents, government officials and guests gathered at the National Stadium on Monday, July 7, 2025 to mark the country’s 47th Independence Anniversary, despite the light to heavy downpour.

Celebrated under the theme “Unityand Stability for Transformation and Prosperity”, the half-day ceremony featured a colorful parade, cultural diversity and national togetherness.

Delivering his keynote address, Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele reflected on the country’s journey since gaining independence from Great Britain in 1978.

“Today, we stand on firm ground—47 years after the dawn of our freedom—to once again raise our flag and proclaim with pride that we are an independent and sovereign nation, “he said.

Touching on the nation’s motto “To Lead Is to Serve” Manele emphasised that these words are more than just a slogan:

“They are a national calling—a powerful reminder to those in public office and every citizen that leadership must be rooted in humility, sacrifice and service to our people and country,” he stressed.

The Prime Minister reminded citizens that when singing the national anthem, they do more than sing a song.

“When we sing our National Anthem— “God Save Our Solomon Islands”—we do more than sing a song. We lift our voices in prayer, in hope and in unity. We ask God to bless our isles from shore to shore, to guide our leaders wisely and to strengthen every citizen with faith and courage,” he said.

Attendees also witnessed the official presentation of the 2024 Independence Anniversary Honours and Awards, recognising individuals for their distinguished service to the nation.

The recipients are as follows;

1. Cross of Solomon Islands (CSI)

1. John Wong Aba: for long and dedicated service to economic, commerce and community development.
2. Late Chief Richard Gething Tinoni: For long and dedicated service to the government, church and community development.

• Solomon Islands Medal (Silver)

1. Henry Luito’o Fa’arodo: For long and dedicated service to the government, community and sports in the field of soccer
2. Chief Moses Loea: For long and dedicated service to community development
3. Late Stephanas Steve Machaiah: For long and dedicated service to the Correctional Service of Solomon Islands
4. Ella Keru: For long and dedicated service in the Ministry of Justice and Legal Affairs

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BY NED GAGAHE

Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele witnessed the official handover of several key infrastructure projects funded under the Provincial Capacity Development Fund (PCDF) and the World Bank-supported Integrated Economic Development and Community Resilience (IEDCR) program, during Central Province’s 44th Second Appointed Day celebrations in Tulagi.

The handover ceremony was officiated by the Minister for Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening, Wayne Ghemu, who formally handed over the completed projects to Premier of Central Province, Kenneth Sagupari, in the presence of Prime Minister Manele and hundreds of community members.

The projects delivered include:

• Central Provincial Government (CPG) Head Office fencing and standby generator, valued at $1,171,862

• Refurbishment of Staff Quarter 86 at a cost of $217,162

• One canoe, three outboard motors and safety equipment worth $310,000

• Solid waste management equipment, including two trucks valued at $1 million

These investments are aimed at improving government services and essential infrastructure for communities in Tulagi and surrounding areas.

Premier Sagupari, thanked the national government and the World Bank for their continued support.

“The Central Provincial Government has invested in both social and economic sectors through the PCDF over the years. We thank the national government and the World Bank for their benevolent support to our people and look forward to similar assistance in the future,” he said.

Prime Minister Manele applauded the ongoing collaboration between provincial and national stakeholders and emphasized the importance of strong partnerships in enhancing service delivery and building community resilience across the country.

The PCDF is a performance-based grant designed to encourage provinces to implement governance reforms and improve infrastructure investment and service delivery. The IEDCR program complements PCDF through additional funding and technical support to build capacity and resilience at the provincial level.

These initiatives signify the ongoing commitment to developing Solomon Islands’ rural and provincial areas, ensuring long-term growth and improved livelihoods.

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BY IRWIN ANGIKI

It is one of the traditional highlights of any Independence Day celebrations – the police brass band performance.

Since the first celebrations of our Independence Day, the programme is never complete without the beloved RSIPF Brass Band performance.

The mesmerising rhythmic marching in line with the music beat, uniform march patterns and the occasional solo performances of one or two hyped up band members who step out in front and put on an extra show, catching the attention and amusement of the crowd.

RSIPF brass band never cease to live up to expectations.

This year is special as the ADF brass band again joins its RSIPF comrades, turning up the vibe.

Police media describes it well in its statement yesterday, Monday, July 7, 2025.

“The Royal Solomon Island Police Force (RSIPF) band and the Australian Defence Force (ADF) brass band rocked the crowd with their famous dancing patterns as the country marked the 47th Independence Day of Solomon Islands in Honiara on July 7, 2025.”

The RSIPF and ADF formed part of the official parade, which consisted of members of various national institutions both government and private sector who made up the parade formation.

RSIPF/ADF brass band collaboration provided some entertainment music after the official parade completed.

“The vibrant atmosphere was further enhanced by the cheers of the spectators, who enjoyed the lively tunes of the performance,” police media said.

During the official parade, Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele stood with the RSIPF Commissioner Mostyn Mangau on the dais and gave three happy cheers for the country turning 47 years old.

RSIPF and the Correctional Service of Solomon Islands (CSSI) mounted a colourful parade to commemorate the 47th anniversary of the Solomon Islands.

The guests, platoons and the crowd who were present during the event paid respect to our national flag when raised by our RSIPF police maritime officers.

Commissioner Mangau said Honiara City Council (HCC) Law Enforcement and community groups took part in the parade.

Mangau said the parade for them is a way to demonstrate through their discipline that they honour the country and are ready to serve our people.

“It is a way we build pride in the police force,” he said.

The RSIPF brass band started in the 1960s but grew dormant by the early 70s, according to a statement by the police media unit in 2009, published by Solomon Times Online.

It was however revived in 1976 with one of the main purposes being – Independence Day celebrations – as the country prepared for its independence from Great Britain in 1978.

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BY INDY MAEALASIA

IN his national address to mark the country’s 47th independence anniversary yesterday, Monday, July 7, 2025, Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele has called on all Solomon Islanders to take ownership of their national journey, urging unity across provinces, political lines and generations to build a stronger future.

He said the country is blessed with natural beauty, rich cultures and a young, vibrant population, but emphasised that progress requires collective effort.

Speaking directly to the nation’s youth, Manele said they are not just the future but the present.

“To our young people: You are not just the future—you are the now. Take pride in your nation. Study hard, dream big and lead with integrity,” he said.

To the elders, he paid tribute for their enduring wisdom, calling it the foundation of the country. He urged them to continue teaching younger generations the values of peace, respect and community.

The Prime Minister further reminded citizens that independence is not just a gift, but a responsibility to uphold.

“Let us honour it—not only on this day, but every day,” he added.

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