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Tilapia farmers in South Malaita call for more training

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BY RODRICK DESURI

AUKI

Tilapia farmers in the south region of Malaita province call for more training and support to overcome challenges they faced during their recent Mozambique tilapia harvest on September 24, 2025.

The Usunione farmers, who began their tilapia farming journey last year in September, say they need more skills and knowledge to improve their operations and ensure future success.

Senior Fisheries Officer Mathew Isihanua said the Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources has a key role to play in providing training that will help farmers boost their expertise.

“Training is greatly needed by these tilapia farmers. This can help and support them to broaden their knowledge and farming skills,” he said.

He explained that after harvesting the bigger fish, farmers transfer smaller fingerlings into new ponds to continue the cycle.

The recent harvest at Usunione has drawn attention from surrounding communities, with many expressing interest in starting their own tilapia farms.

“The harvesting has attracted many community members nearby, and they have shown great interest in tilapia farming,” said Isihanua.

Looking forward, he confirmed that Usunione farmers will be recommended to receive Nile Tilapia fingerlings when the new species is imported to Solomon Islands soon.

Isihanua encourages more rural farmers to venture into tilapia farming and promises to offer support whenever resources allow.

“I encourage more rural farmers to start tilapia farming. We will try our best to visit and support you when funds are available,” he said.

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PIF calls for stronger global action on NCDs and mental health

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BY NED GAGAHE

The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) has made a powerful call for renewed global commitment to tackle Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) and mental health challenges in the region.

Delivering the Forum’s statement at the Fourth High-Level Meeting on the Prevention and Control of NCDs and Promotion of Mental Health and Well-being, held during the 80th United Nations General Assembly in New York last Thursday, Peter Shanel Agovaka, Minister of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of Solomon Islands, addressed world leaders on behalf of the Forum member states.

Minister Agovaka told the Assembly that NCDs are the leading cause of death across the Pacific, accounting for 75 percent of all deaths in the region.

He also highlighted the growing crisis of mental health, particularly among young people.

“These are the new realities our member states and people are dealing with on a daily basis,” Agovaka said.

He said NCDs are putting immense pressure on health systems, and that mental health challenges are being amplified by substance abuse, climate change, and urbanisation.

The Minister outlined progress made by Pacific countries under the Pacific NCD Roadmap of which are;

  • Taxes on sugary drinks, tobacco, and alcohol
  • Strengthened primary health care
  • Regional tracking tools and data systems
  • Training for frontline health workers

Despite these gains, Agovaka warns that corporate interests continue to promote products that worsen health outcomes, and that low awareness, late screening, and poor access to care are leaving too many to suffer in silence.

He also announced that the Forum is updating its Healthy Islands Vision, first developed in 1995, and is embedding it across the 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent to ensure health becomes a cross-cutting development issue.

“To truly move forward, we must invest in care and rebuild the health systems matched with resources,” he said.

Minister Agovaka used the high-level meeting to issue a clear set of calls to the international community and they are as follows;

  • A new country-led financing partnership and regional procurement options
  • A platform for SIDS and WHO to share policy and financing solutions
  • Assistance to design and implement health taxes on harmful products
  • Financing to climate-proof health infrastructure
  • Elevation of NCDs and mental health within the Western Pacific Regional Office
  • Development of a Health Financing Scorecard to track progress

He voiced that together, they can build a healthier Pacific.

Minister Agovaka concluded with a message of regional solidarity and hope, calling for systems that will serve future generations.

“Together, we can build a healthier, more resilient Pacific region by building systems that serve our people – now and into the future,” he said.

The address was met with strong support from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and development partners present at the UN General Assembly.

Photo: Supplied

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PM Manele urges urgent climate action at UNGA

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BY MORRIS NAFU

Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele speaking at United Nations General Assembly last week, sounded the alarm on climate change as an unrelenting danger hammering the Pacific region.

In his address Manele painted the crisis as a “multiplier” that’s reshaping destinies worldwide.

Drawing on stark data, PM Manele highlighted the World Meteorological Organization’s report naming 2024 as the hottest year ever recorded – a grim milestone that’s derailing the 1.5°C warming limit set in the Paris Agreement.

For the Solomon Islands, a nation with one of the smallest carbon footprints on the planet, the PM proudly noted the country’s bold “Net Positive” third Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). Yet, he stressed that more can be achieved through global teamwork, including funding for reforestation, forest protection, and shifting to renewable energy sources.

“We need bold, immediate steps to steer us back to that 1.5°C path,” PM Manele declared.

He called out major polluters and nations with deep historical emissions to step up and slash their outputs decisively.

PM Manele also pushed back against recent skepticism aired at the UN.

“The science is crystal clear on climate change, and my people are living the painful reality of it every day,” he stressed.

Manele also highlighted that strong endorsement of the International Court of Justice’s (ICJ) groundbreaking Advisory Opinion on climate change, delivered on July 23, 2025.

Prompted by a UN General Assembly resolution (77/276), the ruling tackled two key issues.

One is on states’ legal duties under international law to shield the climate from damaging greenhouse gases, with a focus on fairness across generation and the other issue is the fallout for countries whose neglect harms the planet, especially vulnerable spots like Small Island Developing States (SIDS).

These SIDS including the Solomons, bear the brunt of rising seas and extreme weather despite their tiny emissions.

The opinion also covers duties to affected people, communities, and future generations whose rights to life and livelihoods hang in the balance.

“Solomon Islands warmly welcomes this historic ICJ decision and backs the push for a follow-up UN resolution,” PM Manele told the UN assembly.

He emphasized that nations now face ironclad responsibilities to avert damage, work together, and safeguard rights for today and tomorrow.

These aren’t just ethical calls – they’re enforceable laws holding countries accountable for ending destructive habits, avoiding repeats, and making amends for the harm done.

The PM also stressed on the growing crisis of climate-induced displacement, where whole villages face losing their ancestral lands.

The ICJ’s ruling reinforces the non-refoulement principle, barring any nation from sending people back to zones where climate threats make life untenable.

“This is a vital shield for rights to life, food, water, and livable homes,” he said.

For SIDS, it’s a matter of survival, underscoring that climate duties are “erga omnes”– owed to everyone, everywhere, calling for shared global action.

Dismissing attempts to confine these obligations to the Paris Agreement alone, the ICJ affirmed broader legal grounds like human rights, maritime law, and customary international rules.

It declared the 1.5°C goal legally binding which insists big emitters can’t dodge blame (even non-Paris signatories), and warns of repercussions for violations – from reparations for damages to scrutiny over fossil fuel reliance, handouts, and use.

For Pacific atolls on the front lines, the opinion offers real hope and validation. It guarantees that even if oceans swallow shorelines, island nations’ sovereignty and sea boundaries will persist.

“This isn’t just legalese, it’s a rallying cry for the world to unite in upholding 1.5°C, shielding the weakest, and forging a fair, enduring tomorrow for all,” PM Manele stated.

In closing, the Prime Minister tipped his hat to Vanuatu’s trailblazing role and the relentless drive of Pacific youth in championing this cause.

“Their passion has amplified our plight globally, proving the Pacific’s power is in our solidarity,” he said.

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Our bond with China will only grow stronger: Tovosia

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BY NED GAGAHE

The Solomon Islands Government has extended its heartfelt congratulations to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on celebrating its 76th Anniversary of the Founding of the People’s Republic of China.

Speaking at a special celebration held at the Mendana Hotel in Honiara on Friday evening, September 26, 2025, Acting Prime Minister Bradley Tovosia delivered a message on behalf of the Government and people of Solomon Islands, conveying warm wishes to President Xi Jinping, the Chinese Government, and the people of China.

“On this important day, we offer our sincere congratulations to President Xi Jinping and the people of China. The founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 was a turning point in history,” Tovosia said.

The Acting Prime Minister commended China’s remarkable achievements over the past seven decades, particularly its rapid development, global leadership, and poverty alleviation efforts.

He noted that China’s experience serves as an inspiration to many developing nations, including Solomon Islands.

“China’s progress in development, innovation, and global leadership has lifted millions out of poverty and continues to inspire developing nations around the world,” he said.

Tovosia said the celebrations hold deep personal meaning for Solomon Islands, as the nation marks six years since establishing diplomatic ties with China in 2019.

“It was a bold and historic decision—based on trust and mutual respect. A decision that placed us on the right side of history and confirmed our recognition of the One China principle.

“Since the establishment of ties, the relationship has produced tangible results.

“These aren’t just ideas on paper. These projects are changing lives and supporting our national development and transformation goals,” he said.

The Acting Prime Minister outlined a number of key cooperation areas between the two countries, including:

  • Road construction and infrastructure development
  • Improved health facilities
  • Agricultural programs
  • Scholarships for students
  • Cultural and people-to-people exchanges

He also announced that the two governments are currently discussing a Framework Agreement on Enhanced Economic Partnership, which is expected to lead to a Free Trade Agreement after 2027.

This will allow Solomon Islands to continue enjoying preferential trade treatment with China.

Tovosia highlighted that beyond projects and investments, the foundation of the partnership lies in the genuine friendship and solidarity between the people of both nations.

“The heart of our relationship is the friendship between our people,” he said.

He expressed strong confidence that the Solomon Islands-China partnership will continue to deepen and broaden, as both countries work together to address shared challenges such as climate change, economic development, and peace and security in the Pacific region.

“The bond between Solomon Islands and China will only become broader, deeper, and more meaningful in the years to come,” he concluded.

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Solomon Islands exports to China hit $2.3 billion in six years

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BY NED GAGAHE

China has emerged as Solomon Islands’ largest trading partner, with two-way trade surging past US$3.5 billion in just six years since diplomatic ties between the two countries were formalised in 2019.

The major milestone was highlighted by Chinese Ambassador to Solomon Islands, H.E. Cai Weiming, during celebrations marking the 76th Anniversary of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), China and 6 years of bilateral relations with Solomon Islands.

“Over the past six years, bilateral trade volume exceeded 3.5 billion US dollars, of which Solomon Islands exports reached more than 2.3 billion US dollars,” Ambassador Weiming announced during the occasion in Honiara.

A major boost for Solomon Islands has come from China’s zero tariff policy on all Solomon Islands products entering the Chinese market.

This has opened up huge opportunities for local exporters, especially in the forestry, fisheries, agriculture, and mining sectors.

“China has implemented zero tariffs to all Solomon Islands products. This brings real benefits to Solomon Islands businesses and people,” Ambassador Weiming said.

The ambassador also mentioned that the trade data reflects a steady rise in economic cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), of which Solomon Islands is an active participant.

“In just six years, China has not only become a top export destination for local goods but also invested in major national infrastructure, health services, education, and rural development,” he said.

Ambassador Weiming said the trade relationship is part of a “comprehensive strategic partnership” that aims to build mutual prosperity.

Meanwhile, both countries are exploring new areas of cooperation in renewable energy, fisheries processing, tourism, and digital economy.

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China-Solomon relations mark six years of progress

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BY NED GAGAHE

China and Solomon Islands on Friday, September 26, 2025, marked six years of formal diplomatic relations with strong messages of friendship, mutual respect, and visible development progress across the islands.

Speaking during the 76th Anniversary celebration of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), Chinese Ambassador to Solomon Islands, His Excellency Cai Weiming, hailed the six-year journey as one that has delivered “sustainable and substantial progress” for both countries.

The event was attended by high-level dignitaries, including Acting Prime Minister Bradley Tovosia, government ministers, members of the diplomatic corps, and members of the Chinese community.

“Over the past six years, China and Solomon Islands have achieved real, tangible cooperation. Our bilateral relations have flourished under a comprehensive strategic partnership,” Ambassador Weiming said.

Since the switch in 2019, Solomon Islands has seen an unprecedented wave of development support from China. Projects delivered include:

  • National Stadium & Games Village (hosted Pacific Games 2023)
  • New hospital and medical facilities at NRH
  • Roads, bridges, and power stations in multiple provinces
  • Communication towers in Honiara and outer islands
  • School dormitories and classrooms

Ambassador Weiming said Chinese companies, through a mix of aid, concessional loans, and contracts, have delivered high-quality infrastructure in almost all nine provinces.

“They don’t just build infrastructure—they help create jobs, share knowledge and improve local lives,” he said.

The cooperation has also extended beyond infrastructure.

Ambassador Weiming said in the health sector, the China Medical Team based at the National Referral Hospital (NRH) has treated over 50,000 patients, conducted surgeries, and most recently, carried out Solomon Islands’ first coronary stent operation—a groundbreaking moment for local healthcare.

He said more than 10,000 Solomon Islanders, especially experts and specialists, have undertaken training programmes in China.

Around 200 Solomon students are currently pursuing degrees on full scholarships at Chinese universities.

“Just today, nine Solomon doctors and nurses graduated from Guizhou University,” Ambassador Weiming proudly announced.

He said China is now Solomon Islands’ largest trading partner.

The ambassador said since 2019, total bilateral trade has exceeded US$3.5 billion, with Solomon Islands exports topping US$2.3 billion, due to zero tariffs on SI products entering China.

“These are tangible benefits that go directly to the people,” he said.

Ambassador Weiming emphasised that China’s approach is built on full respect for Solomon Islands’ sovereignty, culture, and development priorities.

“We always respect your decisions, your traditions, and your path forward.

“China and Solomon Islands are working together to build a community with a shared future in the new era,” he said.

Ambassador Weiming ended his speech with a toast for the friendship between the two countries.

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Manele calls to honour international peace and security

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele has called on global leaders to uphold international peace and security, as the world continues to increase militarised posture.

Addressing global leaders during the 80th Session of the United Nation General Assembly, he appealed for focus on development agenda and to reverse non-peaceful trend that has been witnessed globally. 

“We meet at a moment of profound uncertainty – marked by deepening conflicts, armed aggression, widening inequalities, and the growing disregard for international law.

“The erosion of the UN Charter’s principles, the alarming return of unilateralism threatens the very foundation of our multilateral system.

“We note with deep concern that the world is now over armed, spending less on the development agenda and increasingly adopted a militarized posture.

“We need to halt and reverse these non-peaceful trends,” Manele said.

Prime Minister Manele announced to the world the “Ocean of Peace Declaration” adopted by Pacific leaders at the 54th Pacific Islands Forum Leader (PIFL) meeting held in Honiara early this month.

The goal of the declaration is to free Pacific region from nuclear weapons, militarization, trafficking of illicit drugs and geopolitical posturing.

“We seek a region free from nuclear weapons, militarization, trafficking of illicit drugs and geopolitical posturing.

“My subregion recently adopted the Ocean of Peace Declaration. It is rooted in the Pacific’s collective history and culture.

“It is our collective vision for a resilient, peaceful, and prosperous Blue Pacific continent. 

“We reclaim our sovereignty, support multilateralism and a rules based international order grounded on international law,” he said.

In the meantime, Manele also told world leaders on the country’s milestone signing of the “Declaration for the Protection of Humanitarian Personnel.”

He mentioned that this week Solomon Islands signed onto the Declaration for the Protection of Humanitarian Personnel, noting that 380 humanitarian personnel paid the ultimate sacrifice last year.

“It is our collective responsibility to respect international humanitarian law, protect the safety of humanitarian personnel and civilians and instil accountabilities for all in disaster and war zones,” Manele said.

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SI assures cooperation with UN Commission on Continental Shelf

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BY SAMIE WAIKORI

The Solomon Islands assures close cooperation with the United Nation Commission on the limits of the Continental Shelf.

This international treaty established sovereign rights for coastal states to explore the natural resources of the seabed and subsoil of the continental shelf of their coast.

Speaking at the 80th Session of the United Nation General Assembly, Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele, highlighted the submissions made by the country to UN Commission on the limits of Continental Shelf.   

He said the Solomon Islands is an archipelagic state and it shares maritime border with five neighbouring countries.

“Earlier this year, Solomon Island made two continental shelf submissions to the United Nations Commission on the limits of the Continental Shelf.

“A bilateral submission with Fiji concerning the Melanesian Border Plateau and a trilateral submission with Fiji and Vanuatu for the North Fiji Basin.

“Solomon Islands looks forward to engaging constructively with the Commission on these matters in the spirit of cooperation and mutual respect,” Manele stated. 

On the same note, he appealed to accelerate negotiation to finalize the binding treaty on plastic pollution to protect the world’s ocean.

PM Manele highlighted this, as the disturbing rate of pollution continues to put the ocean and its inhabitant in jeopardy.

“The alarming rate of pollution in the ocean is endangering marine life and the ocean’s health. We have banned the use of certain single-use of plastic in 2023. 

“But we remain very concerned that negotiations on a legally binding treaty on plastic pollution has stalled.

“We have a collective interest to finalize the treaty and protect our ocean,” he said. 

Moreover, Manele mentioned that on deep sea mining, the Solomon Islands is taking a precautionary approach and has placed a moratorium on it.

He however said, the country supports a regional approach on deep sea mining as agreed by Forum Leaders early this month.

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Lotikena calls for inclusive health approach

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BY BEN BILUA
GIZO

Health officials have been urged to refocus approaches when implementing the national healthy setting resolutions.

Deputy Premier of Western Province, Brian Lotikena emphasised that targets should be on the root cause of health issues rather than clinical approaches.

He said spending more funds of promotions and conferences cannot solve the country’s health issues.

Lotikena stressed that more support should go towards how to create an environment that promotes healthy lifestyle in homes, communities, work places and churches.

He said the Healthy Setting initiative is a brilliant framework to encourage not only bottom-up approach but also inclusive if implemented perfectly.

“The Healthy Island setting initiative is akin to taking the fight to the root causes of our health issues rather than waiting for people to get sick and then addressing their illnesses at the hospital.

“This is perfect because we are taking a preventative approach where we create environments and settings in our homes, communities, work spaces, churches, and so forth, that deter sickness.

“It is less costly, very practical and once our populace becomes used to it, it becomes a healthy lifestyle.

“This in my view, is a more sustainable approach because we are targeting habits, behavior and mindsets,” Lotikena said.

He acknowledges the government and donor partners for supporting the National Healthy Setting Conference.

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Best way to predict the future is to create it: Lotikena

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BY BEN BILUA
GIZO

The Deputy Premier of Western Province urges health professionals to embrace change and take responsibility to shape a better future.

Speaking at the closing ceremony of the National Healthy Setting Conference in Gizo last week, Brian Lotikena said the country’s progress depends on the willingness of leaders and citizens to transform lessons learned into practical actions.

He challenges them to shift community mindsets through health interventions, education, and sustainable planning.

Lotikena said a proactive approach is vital in addressing the country’s health challenges.

“It is time to leave behind regrets and fears of uncertainty,” he said.

Lotikena reminded participants that the strategies, plans, and interventions developed during the conference are only the beginning of long-term work that requires commitment.

He added that the conference outcomes now demand action on the ground, calling for cooperation among health professionals, communities, and government institutions.

“I would like to emphasize here that this past week has been one where we are looking at ways and means to create a better, brighter, and sustainable future for our children and their children. The best way to predict the future is to create it. Let’s create a better and brighter future for Solomon Islands,” Lotikena said.

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