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MEDICAL HISTORY

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Dr Augustine Melly and Dr Chen Xulong performing the surgery. Photos credit – China Medical Team

First-ever removal of kidney stone with minimal incision achieved at NRH by 4th China medical team and local doctors

BY SYLVANA TEKUMAHA

Medical history was made again at the National Referral Hospital (NRH) with Solomon Islands’ first ever kidney stone removal surgery with minimal incision or ‘surgery cut’.

This type of surgery is called minimal invasive kidney stone lithotripsy, and was successfully performed by the 4th China Medical Team with the urology team of NRH on January 22.

Last year, the China – Solomon Islands medical cooperation successfully carried out similar historic procedures for bladder stones.

For the kidney stone removal, the team performed a flexible ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy (breaking kidney stone with laser) on a patient with right kidney stones, signifying a leap forward in the diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract stones, a statement by the 4th China Medical Team (CMT) yesterday [Jan 29] said.

During this procedure, Dr Chen Xulong from CMT and Dr Augustine Melly from the NRH urology department conducted thorough preoperative evaluations and carefully formulated a surgical plan, further extending minimally invasive technology to the treatment of kidney stones.

The surgery was performed through the body’s natural orifice (opening) by inserting a flexible ureteroscope, precisely reaching the renal lesion (a cyst around the kidney).

The stone was accurately broken up using a holmium laser and removed with the assistance of a negative-pressure suction system, fully demonstrating the advantages of minimally invasive surgery—no external incision, minial trauma, high precision, and rapid recovery, the CMT statement said.

Mr Melly said, “Through my studies in China and the meticulous mentorship of Chinese doctors, I have mastered internationally advanced minimally invasive techniques.

“Today, I am able to independently relieve my fellow citizens of their suffering—something that once seemed unimaginable.

“I am deeply grateful for the opportunities created by China–Solomon Islands medical cooperation.

“This partnership has not only elevated our medical capabilities but has also brought renewed hope to local patients.”

CMT Team Leader Zhao Xueke said that the success not only fills the technical gap but also marks the upgrade of China–Solomon Islands urological cooperation from “single-technology breakthroughs” to a new phase of systematic capacity building.

The medical team will continue to use the China – Solomon Islands Urology Minimally Invasive Surgery Centre Project as a platform to strengthen training for local medical staff, promote the standardised and routine implementation of invasive techniques, ensuring more stone patients can access safe, efficient, and high-quality advanced medical services locally – without the need for long-distance travel, the CMT statement said.

Prior to this, due to limited medical resources and delayed presentation, some patients diagnosed with kidney stone have significantly enlarged or become impacted, often accompanied by hydronephrosis or even renal function impairment, posing serious health risks, CMT said.

Solomon Islands has reached a milestone in the management of urinary stone disease.

The treatment model, which has relied on traditional open surgery, is shifting towards minimally invasive approaches, with alternative techniques reserved for exceptionally large stones or complex anatomical conditions.

This is not the first historic feat of the China – Solomon Islands medical cooperation.

Last year the China–Solomon Islands medical cooperation also achieved history with minimal invasive surgery to remove bladder stones.

Strengthening aviation safety and operational capacity

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU
Construction of the new air traffic control towers in Honiara and Munda international airports has officially commenced.
Funded by the World Bank and implemented by the Ministry of Communication and Aviation (MCA), this development marks another significant milestone under the Second Solomon Islands Roads and Aviation Project (SIRAP2).
The new towers will enhance aviation safety, operational efficiency, and air traffic management at two of the country’s key airports, a statement by SIRAP2 yesterday [Jan 29] said.
China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC) was awarded the design and build contract and mobilised at both project sites, according to SIRAP2.
The CCECC has completed and occupied the construction camp, with workers undertaking preparatory and site establishment works ahead of major construction activities at Honiara Airport, while foundation works are progressing steadily at Munda Airport.
Awareness activities were also conducted last week to inform Communities of the scope of work, construction schedule, safety considerations, and anticipated benefits.
Permanent Secretary of MCA, Alwyn Danitofea, welcomed the commencement of works.
“The construction of these new ATC towers is a critical step towards strengthening aviation safety and operational capacity at Honiara and Munda International Airports. These facilities will provide our air traffic controllers with modern, fit-for-purpose infrastructure that meets international aviation standards and supports the continued growth of air services in Solomon Islands. We appreciate the support of the World Bank through SIRAP2 and the cooperation of local communities during construction and continue to ensure that safety, environmental management, and community engagement remain key priorities throughout implementation,” he said.
SIRAP2 is delivering a wide range of critical transport investments across the country, including construction of Noro Roads, four new bridges in Malaita Province, upgrades of Santa Cruz (Lata) Airfield in Temotu Province and Suavanao Airfield in Isabel Province, investments in air navigation systems in Makira-Ulawa and Temotu provinces, ongoing maintenance of regional airports, rehabilitation of 21 kilometres of East Road between Baratolo and Atori, and sealing of 12 kilometres of North Road between Auki Gwaunaru’u Airfield Junction and Kwaisuliniu Road Junction.
These investments form part of the Government’s broader commitment to improve transport connectivity, enhance safety and climate resilience, and support economic growth and service delivery across Solomon Islands, SIRAP2 said.

Malaita province holds first meeting for division heads

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By RODRICK DESURI
Auki

Malaita Province has held its first meeting for the heads of division at the Malaita Provincial Chamber.
The meeting yesterday [Jan 29] was for the division heads to update and report on their quarterly work plans, strengths and weaknesses.
In an interview with the paper, a source within the youth division, Malaita Province, said it is an annual preparation for their budget planning for the new financial year of the province in March.
The source said that during the discussion, each division shares what their strengths and weaknesses are and what needs improving.
“Yes, the meeting is held specifically to look back at what needs to be improved and what has been achieved.
“It is also a time to look at the preparation of the annual budget planning for each quarter.”
The source said that the police and correctional, forestry, finance, lands, disaster and climate change, health, and environmental health divisions are yet to present theirs.
During the meeting yesterday they were also thinking of forming another division called the legal advice division.
The source said that the division will oversee the legal issues in the province, as it is facing many unsolved legal issues.
“We almost have 20 divisions. So now we are thinking of creating and forming another division to look after the legal issues in our province.
“We hope that this legal division will help tackle the huge legal issues in the province.”
The meeting started on Thursday, Jan 29 and continues today (Friday, Jan 30).

Premier Atu holds series of dialogues with Gold Ridge representatives

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU
Guadalcanal Province (GP) Premier William Atu has held talks with Gold Ridge Mine representatives following the burning of more than 30 heavy machines at the Gold Ridge mining site on the night of January 20 by frustrated protesters.
Mr Atu listened to all those who were affected in the first dialogue with representatives from the Gold Ridge area on the unfortunate situations, longstanding concerns, and the mining development in general.
The representatives expressed their concerns and sought the province’s support in addressing their ongoing plights, a statement by the Guadalcanal province this week said.
During the dialogue, Premier Atu acknowledged their willingness to accept the invitation to have talks with the Executive Government, describing their presence at the meeting speaking volume of their willingness to work with his government to resolve this ongoing matter.
He told the representatives that his government would address their issues through lawful procedures in collaboration with the Ministry of Mines, the Wanguo Gold Group company, and other stakeholders.
Premier Atu said that GP reaffirms its dedication to dialogue, partnership, and ensuring that the voices of its communities are heard and respected throughout this process.
“As your provincial government, we acknowledge and appreciate your willingness to engage in this dialogue so far. This shows your commitment to resolve these matters to restore law and order within your communities,” he said.
He said that it is unfortunate that what transpired on the night of January 20 should not have happened in the first place.
He adds that whatever happened at the Gold Ridge mining site cannot be undone, except that parties must work together to prevent any future problems.
Premier Atu said that the Executive Government is committed to ensuring that any grievances are addressed through amicable cooperation among all parties involved.

Theft incident causes network outage in North Malaita

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU
A theft incident at the Inland1 site at Hiliki in North Malaita, Malaita Province, has resulted in a network service outage in North Malaita.
A statement issued on the Our Telekom official facebook page yesterday said network services in North Malaita and surrounding areas are experiencing an outage because of this.
The statement said a generator battery and six solar panels were stolen from the site.
The network outage is impacting connectivity across to other North Malaita sites, including Adaua, Malu’u, Fu’u, Ofatabu, Dala, Afufu and surrounding areas.
Our Telekom said that such acts of theft directly affect essential communication services that communities rely on to communicate with one another, including access to vital information and emergency communications.
The company said that their technical team are working to address the matter.
“Be assured that our technical team is actively working to restore services at the Inland1 link site at Hiliki, which will, in turn, restore network access to affected areas. We are treating this matter as a priority to minimise inconvenience to our customers.”
Further updates will be shared as restoration progresses, the statement said.
“We sincerely apologise for the inconvenience caused and thank you for your patience and understanding,” Our Telekom said.

No major damage report yet: Auki Disaster Office

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By RODRICK DESURI
Auki

The national disaster office in Auki, Malaita Province, is yet to receive any report of major damage caused by the current strong winds and heavy rain.
Pearson Simi of the Malaita Provincial Disaster Office confirmed this to the paper yesterday afternoon.
Mr Simi said reports received so far only indicate minor damage to houses in the Lilisiana community, near Auki town.
“Until now, we have yet to receive any reports from people of any major damage and destruction caused by this bad weather.
“This is for the whole of Malaita Province.
“Except for just minor reports from the Lilisiana community, where their house roofs were blown off,” he said.
Meanwhile, Simi said the Auki disaster office, along with its stakeholders, is on alert to help and support any community that experiences major damages caused by this bad weather.
He also appeals to the communities in Malaita Province to report any significant damages.
“Yes, the office, along with our stakeholders, is ready and alert to respond to any major damages in our communities.
“So, I just appeal to any community whose homes or gardens have been damaged by this current bad weather to send us a report, and we will assist you and your community,” he said.

Guadalcanal province disaster operation committee activated amid nationwide bad weather

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BY JOHN HOUANIHAU
The Guadalcanal Province (GP) Disaster Operation Committee (PDOC) has been activated to coordinate responses to disaster reports across Guadalcanal.
A statement issued by the GP Media on Wednesday this week said that the joint teams from Guadalcanal Province and the Ministry of Infrastructure Development are on the ground.
The statement said that the teams are at Tanaeba (Kohi Bridge) in Sahalu Ward, North-West Guadalcanal, Sahalu & Savulei Wards and Eastern Guadalcanal.
The GP further said that the team are conducting Initial Situation Overviews (ISO) of bridges, schools, clinics, and other facilities to guide urgent response actions.
The GPG Conference Room is now the PDOC Operations Centre.
“If your community is affected, please report directly to: Mr Henrick Savusi 7732369 or [email protected] (Guadalcanal Provincial Disaster Officer). Mr Joseph Sua – 7806893 | [email protected] (GPG – Deputy Provincial Secretary).
“Let’s work together to ensure a swift and coordinated response for the safety of our people. Please listen to SIBC News for more weather updates. Be safe and limit your travelling plans,” the GP urged.
Earlier this week, the Kohi Bridge in Sahalu Ward, North-West Guadalcanal, was destroyed this evening after heavy rainfall and flooding during the wet season, cutting a vital transport link that connects the Northwest and West Guadalcanal constituencies to Honiara, the capital city.
The Guadalcanal Provincial Government Works Division, with the Ministry of Infrastructure Development, will be on site to assess the damage this week.

Road at Fiu, Malaita province, in danger of being washed away by flood

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Fiu road, eaten away by the flooded Fiu river. Photo supplied

By RODRICK DESURI
Auki

The main access road serving the people of Fiu village, Malaita province, is reportedly in danger of being washed away by the Fiu river.
It is now reportedly impassable to vehicles.
The river began flooding earlier this week, and by Wednesday half of the road was gone, eaten away by the swelling river.
This is due to the ongoing heavy rains which began over the weekend.
A report by a Levite Luciano Maesimae from Fiu village said the river eroded the road and reached halfway, not allowing vehicles to cross.
He said people most affected are farmers and passengers traveling to and from Auki for marketing and those intending to travel to Honiara.
“The flood eroded the road and reached halfway. It occurred on Wednesday night due to heavy rain and strong winds,” he said.
“The rural farmers and passengers are those who will be most affected by the road.”
He said the destruction of the road will put another burden on traveling passengers and rural farmers, as they will have to use two-way transportation.
“This will be a challenge and burden for the traveling passengers and especially for farmers. Most notably, the farmers will have to carry their produce to the other side of the road before taking another vehicle,” he said.
An active trough lies just south of the Solomon Islands. Bad weather warnings have been sounded for the whole country.

‘Come and report’, police victims urged

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BY JUNELYN KELLY
Acting Commissioner of the Royal Solomon Island Police Force (RSIPF) Mathias Lenialu has called on any victim of the alleged police misconduct at Gold Ridge to come forward with evidence and report it to the Professional Standards Internal Investigation Department (PSII).
The call came after allegations were levelled against police for heavy-handedness that triggered the unrest at GRML recently, a police statement yesterday said.
The place to report those allegations against police officers is at PSII located at Central Police Station, the statement said.
“Report it so that further investigation is conducted for a proper decision to be made to deal with any officers involved.
“Reporting such to the media is a democratic right of an individual, but it will be more helpful for those victims to come forward and make a formal complaint to PSII,” the police statement said.
Acting Commissioner Lenialu said the RSIPF is a neutral, transparent, and disciplined organisation that always upholds its core values to keep its integrity when making decisions on such allegations.
“This commitment to integrity ensures that the RSIPF maintains community trust and confidence. By prioritising accountability and fairness, the organisation aims to foster a safer environment for our people through its services,” Mr Lenialu said.

East Rennell community backs new airport project

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BY JUNELYN KELLY
The East Rennell community based in Honiara have expressed overwhelming support for the government’s proposal to construct a second airport on Rennell.

There are currently two airports in Rennell and Bellona province (Renbel); one on Bellona and one on Rennell. The one on Rennell is situated in Tigoa, West Rennell.

The new airport is proposed to be on a site near Lake Tengano, East Rennell.


The strong endorsement by the Honiara-based East Rennell community came about during a well-attended awareness meeting at Mamanawata settlement at the Mataniko river delta on Sunday, January 11.


Attendees include representatives from the Renbel constituency and the new executive of Renbel Premier Eric Saueha who co-chaired the event alongside traditional leadership represented by Chief Newman Tegheta.


Spokesperson Jimmy Temoa said, “A key outcome of the meeting was the recommendation to form a taskforce comprising local landowners to collaborate with officials from Aviation and the Ministry of Infrastructure Development (MID) on a crucial feasibility study.


“Participants from various tribes and villages around Lake Tegano signed up to signify their full support for the government’s development plan.


“Meanwhile the government has reportedly allocated $600,000 in its development budget to cover the costs associated with the feasibility study and other initial groundwork for the proposed airport,” Temoa said.


Late last year Minister for Communication and Aviation and deputy prime minister, Fredrick Kologeto told parliament that an airport will be built in East Rennell.