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Western province calls attention to importance of security

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BY ALFRED PAGEPITU

GIZO

THE Western province assembly has underscored the importance of security in the welfare of the province and its economy.

In last week’s sine die motion, MPA for ward 3 Isaac Tatapu said security must prevail before governance can be effective and efficient.

He highlighted the main concern – the border security issue with PNG.

The border with PNG is a volatile hotspot which has contributed to the insecurity felt throughout the province.

He believes that the national governments of both countries can do more to address the issue.

“The vibrancy of our economic stability is wholely dependent on a secure and accountable environment, to enable the populace, business, and investors to move freely and without fear of being harassed or intimidated.

“Confidence must prevail in all sectors and specters of life.”

MPGIS hits back at Ramohia

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THE Ministry of Provincial Government and Institutional Strengthening (MPGIS) has lashed out at Malaita province Premier Peter Ramohia following his front-page story over the weekend.

A statement from MPGIS described the premier’s comments on social media which appeared in the Solomon Star paper last Sunday as ‘irresponsible’.

The front-page article in the Sunday Star on April 1, carried Mr Ramohia’s statement in social media complaining about a reduction of $40 million in the Provincial Capacity Development Fund (PCDF) as a huge unjustified cut.

However, MPGIS clarified that it has already informed all provinces about the budget cut through a circular from the MPGIS Permanent Secretary to the premiers and their respective PSs.

On top of that, MPGIS said Ramohia and other provincial premiers had had an audience with the Prime Minister a fortnight ago and raised with the Prime Minister issues affecting the provincial governments.

The discussions also included the reduction on PCDF funding.

During the meeting, the Prime Minister took the responsibility to clarify on behalf of the Government the reasons for the Budget cuts in all ministries.

The Prime Minister also gave the opportunity to all premiers to share their views.

“It is unfortunate that the Premier has chosen social media to raise an issue which he is fully aware of the reasons for these reductions. He was given the opportunity to raise these issues amicably during an audience with the Prime Minister and the issue was clarified,” the MPGIS statement said.

MPGIS said Premier Ramohia could have written to the ministry instead of taking to social media if he needed further clarification.

“There are procedures and channels of communication in place if the Premier have issues to raise and not on social media or Facebook,” it said.

Meanwhile, the MPGIS statement clarified that the reduction of the PCDF is a budgetary issue and that it must be noted that most ministries have also had their budgets significantly reduced.

“The reduction to $10million in this year’s budget from last years $50million is based on the performance of PCDF in 2017 by the Ministry of Finance and Treasury in which only $20million was paid out. However, it must be noted that the Government is committed to paying the remaining $30million outstanding from 2017 to the Provincial Government this year,” the statement said.

“So for 2018, the provincial governments will be receiving the $10million in this year’s budget plus the outstanding $30m from last year’s PCDF which will total up to $40 Million. Isn’t $40M not enough for implementation of its programmes this year?” it said.

The MPGIS statement further clarified that the Fixed Service Grant in the Development Budget has not been reduced and remains the same as last year.

In addition to the PCDF, the statement said, the MPGIS also provided to the Malaita Provincial Government a “Financial Management Strategy” that provides as a guideline for Malaita to follow.

“This is a way for Malaita to get out of its debt issue. There are quite a number of issues that the Premier should focus on. These include setting up strategies to avoid unnecessary loans from unlicensed lenders, retirement of imprests, report on ward development grants, financial management discipline by executive, outstanding audit issues, and more importantly, to strengthen the revenue collection mechanisms within the province.

“This is a time not to be too dependent on the National Government. The 2018 Budget cuts provides an opportunity for Provinces to find other alternative means to raise money. The Premier and his executive should be realistic and not to treat the PCDF as the only means of survival. The MPGIS and SIG are always supportive in the reform programs that the MPGIS is undertaking, hence the Premier should understand what is going on.”

–GCU

Parasi airfield set to re-open

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PARASI airfield in South Malaita, which has been closed for the past seven years, is now ready to take scheduled flights.

This was made possible after the government signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between three disputing parties who claimed ownership of the airport land in September 2017.

The Airport Taskforce led by the Ministry of Communication and Aviation (MCA) worked behind the scene to get the parties to agree to re-open the airport.

MCA engaged a contractor late last year to clear vegetation, clear obstructions, work on drainage and restored the integrity of the pavement, all of which was completed in March 2018.

On Saturday 31st March, the Civil Aviation Authority of Solomon Islands (CAASI), MCA and Solomon Airlines conducted a test flight with a Twin Otter aircraft and made a successful landing on the airport.

Few trees need to be trimmed on both the approaches and debris needs clearance on the eastern end of the runway to be worked on but on overall the airport is now ready for commercial operations.

MCA is also working on plans to build a Terminal building for the airport shortly.

Chairman of the Aviation Task Force, Mr Moses Virivolomo who is also the Permanent Secretary of the MCA, took part in the test flight and was elated to see Solomon Airlines returning to serve residents of Small Malaita as well as East and West Are’are who have experienced hardships in having to travel by sea when the airport was closed more than seven years ago.

He acknowledged the continuous support from the leaders of the disputing parties and for their understanding in agreeing to re-open the airfield while waiting for the resolution of their land disputes by the responsible authorities.

Virivolomo added that the re-opening of the airfield is a step in the right direction towards facilitating whatever development aspirations there are, not only of Small Malaita, but also the Malaita Province and Solomon Islands generally.

He thanked the tireless efforts put in by the Aviation Task Force in negotiating the re-opening of the airfield and called upon the stakeholders/landowners and/or disputing parties at Manaoba airfield and Lomlom airfield to follow the examples set by the disputing parties of the Gwaunaruu airfield and, now, the Parasi airfield, to allow the opening of these airfields.

Virivolomo assured the people of Parasi that Solomon Airlines would commence fights as soon as their processes are completed around the middle of this year, 2018.

–GCU

Ministry of rural development gets $320 million in development budget

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By Alfred Sasako

NEARLY half the funding in this year’s Development Budget has gone to the Ministry of Rural Development regarded by many as the conduit for political funding in rural areas, Budget papers have shown.

The papers show that of the $700,979,332 in the Development Budget, $320 million has gone to the Ministry.

At $150 million, the Ministry of Finance and Treasury receives the next highest while the Ministry of Infrastructure Development, another Ministry regarded as a conduit for alleged misuse of public funds takes third placing at $78 million from the Development Budget which this year saw a 52 percent decline in donor funding compared to last year’s funding support.

Below are the details of donor support to this year’s Budget.

  • Asian Development Bank – USD$2.5m as General Budget support for Solomon Islands Government in 2018 under the Core Economic Working Group (CEWG) programme.
  • World Bank – General Budget support of USD$2.5m to assist Solomon Islands Government.
  • Australian Budget Support – A sum of $76.6 million for health services, and $53 million as support to Education and $5.8 million to Ministry of Police, National Security and Correctional Services.
  • New Zealand Bilateral Budget Support – $23 million as support to Education and $8.4 million to support the Ministry of Fisheries through the “Mekem Strong Solomon Islands Fisheries” (MSSIF) Programme.
  • European Union – $24.0 million as support to Ministry of Health and Medical Services.
  • Global Fund – $10 million in support to operations in the Ministry of Health.
  • Joint United Nations – $1.6 million in support to operations in the Ministry of Health.
  • UNICEF – $3.2 million in support to operations in the Ministry of Health.
  • World Health Organisation is providing $2.2 million.
  • United National Population Fund- $2.6 million
  • Family Planning Australia – $0.1 million to Ministry of Health and Medical Services.
  • Fred Hollows (Australia) – provides $0.2 million to support Eye related programmes at the Ministry of Health

Healthy Lifestyle Promotion Fund – $3.5 million to Ministry of Health and Medical Services.

KOICA – $1.5 million budget support to Guadalcanal Province Health Service Grant

UNOPS is supporting Trade development in Foreign Affairs with $2.3 million.

Republic of China – $70 m for rural constituency development, through the Ministry of Rural Development and $6 million to Ministry of Health.

Finance minister Sogavare details government’s stinger budget

PM Sogavare

By Alfred Sasako

FINANCE Minister Manasseh Sogavare has delivered his first and probably his last budget – a $4-billion outlay designed to demonstrate the “Government’s commitment to delivering on some of its most critical policy priorities for 2018”.

In it, Mr Sogavare gave details of Government Revenue estimate for 2018 which he said is projected to be $4.068 billion.

Of this, $138 million will be ring-fenced to address outstanding arrears from last year, $26 million will be reserved as a ‘contingency warrant’ provision or as a buffer for revenue shortfalls, $150 million was raised by the Government last year as a Development Bond issued to NPF and $375 million is estimated Budget Support.

“The total Solomon Island Government Recurrent Revenue estimate for 2018 is projected to be $3.543 billion, an increase from 2017 revenue actuals of $3,391 million by $152 million or 4 percent, and $12 million or 0.3 percent below the 2017 original revenue estimates.

“This estimate is based on 2017 actuals for the year and is what the Government can reliably secure in terms of tax and non-tax receipts given the current revenue measures designed to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of collections.

“The Government’s national total expenditure estimate for 2018 will be $4.004 billion. The total SIG expenditure estimate is $3.379 billion, an overall decrease from 2017 levels by $368 million or 10 percent.”

Payroll will account for $1.07 billion, an increase of one percent or $13 million, based on the current SIG establishment.

“The total Other Charges estimate of $1.82 billion provides an increase in available resources for operational expenditure by $146 million or 8 percent from 2017 actuals, demonstrating the Government’s commitment to delivering on some of its most critical policy priorities for 2018.

“The Other Charges budget has increased slightly from the original 2018 estimate by $39 million or 2 percent due to the inclusion of certain new and one-off initiatives such as the preparations for the 2019 Elections, but has also faced a reduction in debt servicing of $9.7 million or 0.5 percent.

“The Development Budget will have a total expenditure estimate of $481 million for the 2018 budget – a decrease of 52 percent or $386 million from the 2017 budget actuals. $481 million will be SIG funded while the remaining $150 million will be donor funded.

“An additional $150 million has been issued as a Development Bond to finance the recapitalisation of Investment Corporation of Solomon Islands (ICSI) as part of the Under Sea Cable Project.

“The projected decrease in Development Budget is to ensure that the Government adequately resources its fixed and basic costs for 2018 so that all Government Ministries remain operational and certain new initiatives can be funded that were unavoidable for 2018,” Sogavare said.

“The Development Budget allocation will be refocused to cover only the most pressing priorities of Government and those projects with contractual commitments already in place.

“The Government remains committed to ensuring fiscal stability and restoring macro fiscal discipline so as to avoid unplanned or planned deficits without securing revenues to fund those deficits.

“Therefore, in order to reprioritise and refocus the Government’s core business for 2018 to actual delivery of services, the Development Budget has been significantly reduced.”

Sogavare said the outlook for the Solomon Islands economy is anticipated to grow at an average of 3.5 percent per annum over the medium term.

Inflation rate for 2018 is forecast at around 2 percent, a moderate increase from 2017, he said

Temotu police rescue 7 people from sunken boat

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POLICE in Lata in the Temotu province have successfully rescued seven people, two women and five men, from a motorised boat when it ran aground on a reef at Cape Mendana on Santa Cruz Island on Tuesday afternoon this week.

“Luckily when the police at Lata Police Station got to the scene after 5pm, the boat was already on the reef and the seven people were able to be saved,” says Operations Manager, Inspector Lily Dagi.

“Their boat and outboard motor engine were also salvaged during the rescue.”

At the same time, there’s good news for one of the boats that have been reported earlier missing when travelling from the Reef Islands to Lata on Santa Cruz on March 30, 2018 with three women and two men on board.

“We have received a report that the boat with the five people on board have been found safe at Matembo Village on Utupua Island,” says Dagi.

Police at Lata are still searching for a second boat with four men and one child on board which went missing when travelling from Lata to the Reef Islands on March 30, 2018.

“Police want to strongly remind people in Temotu Province to check the weather with the Met Service or listen to the SIBC before making any plans to travel between the different islands especially during the current bad weather.

“We understand travelling by small boats is the only means of transport between the islands in the Province but we must think safety first at all times.

“Boat owners and skippers must also remember to take extra fuel, life jackets, paddles and other safety equipment when travelling in the small boats.”

The Met Service can be contacted on the toll free phone 933.

–POLICE MEDIA

SINU students begin strike

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SINUSA President Mr Reginald Ngati talks to students during their strike on Wednesday

BY LYNTON AARON FILIA

SINUSA President Mr Reginald Ngati talks to students during their strike on Wednesday

STUDENTS of the Solomon Islands National University (SINU) yesterday began their strike after two weeks of notice lapsed.

During the strike notice talks were held between the SINU admin and the student body, but no agreement could be reached.

Students have boycotted classes, and yesterday groups of students with banners began their protest rally at 8am at the Panatina and Kukum campuses.

On Tuesday this week, their last meeting convened the SINU Student Association’s (SINUSA) representatives with personnel from the Vice Chancellor’s Office.

Four points discussed included; 1) To reinstate student body as legal body representing students, 2) To re-consider SINUSA Rep in SINU’s Council, 3) SINU Council to re-look at disciplining the officer look after their election process, and 4) SINUSA and SINU to come up with MOU.

No compromise was reached.

SINUSA President, Mr Reginald Ngati said the strike will continue until SINUSA, Student Council and students achieve their demands based on their four points.

He said yesterday’s strike programme was basically for information to go out publicly.

Ngati said yesterday’s aim was achieved and SINU is now well aware with what is going on.

“You need to come and dialogue with us, you need to see students as a body of students which they have feelings, emotions, motives, desire and see them as people who have human minds too,” Ngati said.

Meanwhile, police is understood to be keeping an eye on the protest.

MACFest $12m bid not reached

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BY BARNABAS MANEBONA

SEVEN million dollar budget for the upcoming Melanesian Arts and Culture Festival (MACFest) to be hosted in the country this year is only captured in the tourism ministry’s own budget.

$12million bid for the festival, being one of the new bids the ministry has in the recurrent budget, is unsuccessful.

Member of Parliament for Aoke Langalanga Hon Mathew Wale during the recent Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee (PAC) enquiry to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism questioned the Permanent Secretary (PS) of the ministry if there is the possibility to still successfully host the MACFest.

In response, PS Andrew Nihopara said because of the development budget and other charges cut of only $10 Million by the National Government for the ministry, it gives them no option but to down scale priorities for this year.

“We will be doing scaling down of the money if it has to go down to the mode of just hosting the MACFest,” said Nihopara.

“As the founding member of the Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG), that obligation is upon us to deliver on.

“This is why our ministry feels strongly to find some money within our budget through reprioritising our projects despite our bid did not go through.

“We have set up a committee and we are looking at constantly readjusting our planned programmes so that it fits in with the budget we have available.”

Having said that, the PS said they are also seeking assistance from the business community.

“We will be talking to them and also we will take a proposal to our development partners as well to see where they could assist in which we are identifying the key areas for that one,” said Nihopara.

Given the budget that they have now, PS Nihopara however assured that they will not bow down to it to affect their plans.

Calculations of around 150 thousand air visitors this year by the ministry would be putting the revenue generating capacity and capability of the tourism industry up above with other industry sectors.

Something the PS said they want to aspire is to develop the plan to get up there. Though the airlines, Visitors Bureau and the private sector are their key partners, most importantly they need the government drive in this.

“Just by looking at the reduction of the budget that we got in 2017, it is important for the committee (PAC) to note down that significant reductions in some of the Divisional Budget Heads and the relocation of budgeted funds for development to other projects by the ministry is due to the reprioritising exercise we are taking to ensure that we execute some of our priority programmes within the budget given,” said Nihopara.

“That translates into the priorities this year on what we want to do as a Ministry in terms of our work plans, so hosting the sixth Melanesian Arts and Cultural Festival is a priority that we have as a Ministry.”

2018 Taiwan scholarship recipients to be announced in June

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BY LORETTA BRIGIDIA MANELE

A number of best students vying for the Taiwan scholarships have been interviewed last week, it is reported.

This is according to Taiwan Embassy’s Deputy Counselor, Mr Oliver Weng who said the interview brought forth many talented students.

“Most of them told me that they knew the educational environment in Taiwan is very good and can provide them with lots of vision and knowledge. They are eager to go to Taiwan for further studies.”

He stated that while some of them were a bit nervous and shy during the interview they excelled in general speaking.

Weng expressed that during the course of the interview he told the students the benefits, requirements and application procedures of the Taiwan scholarship.

In addition, he emphasised that the purpose of the scholarship is to help Solomon Islands young people further their education.

“We hope the recipients will come back to serve Solomon Islands when they complete study in Taiwan.”

He furthered that this year the Taiwan scholarships have increased from 10 to 15 and noted that recipients will be made known sometime in June or early July this year.

“This year we increase the Scholarship recipients from 10 to 15 because the ROC (Taiwan) President Dr Tsai Ing-wen promised to assist Solomon Islands in higher education during her visit last November.”

Parliament confused

National Parliament of Solomon Islands

Printing error forces adjournment to sort out mixed copies of document

By Gary Hatigeva

PRINTING error forced parliament into adjournment yesterday. Everyone except the Prime Minister had a copy of the revised version of the budget document.

Parliament was forced to go into an early adjournment following a mix-up in the copies of the 2018 recurrent estimates.

The Speaker, Ajilon Nasiu made the decision after Prime Minister Rick Houenipwela requested for an adjournment in the proceedings of the Committee of Supplies into the budget document.

PM Hou picked out the mismatch in the document when he was questioned over certain sections in the recurrent estimates where he was told that the copy in his possession on the budget was an earlier version of the document and not the revised copy.

Under Parliamentary Standing order 35 (4), the Prime Minister moved to have further proceedings of the committee into the 2018 budget adjourned, which easily got the support of members and was passed.

“This is to allow members to have the right version copy of the budget because it seems there is a problem with printing,” Hou explained when moving to adjourn the committee proceedings.

Parliament session was later resumed but was also adjourned by the Speaker, who noted the error, which was blamed on printing issues.

“It seems that there were two different copies of the recurrent estimates amongst members. The copies that some have are earlier versions of the book,” the Speaker further explained.

In his adjournment of parliament, Nasiu also reiterated that the House is adjourned so that time is also given for the printing of the correct copies and members to look through it, in preparation for today’s resumption of all meetings.

However, it was later realised that most ministers except for the Prime Minister was without the revised copy of the Budget Document.

Parliament on Tuesday completed all debates into the Appropriation Bill 2018 and has now gone down into the Committee of Supplies for the in-depth scrutiny of the budget, page by page.

The Committee proceeding into the budget continues and is also expected to complete today.